cloudflared-mirror/origin/tunnel.go

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package origin
import (
"context"
"crypto/tls"
"fmt"
"net"
"runtime/debug"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
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"github.com/google/uuid"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/buildinfo"
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"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/connection"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/edgediscovery"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/signal"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc"
tunnelpogs "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
)
const (
dialTimeout = 15 * time.Second
muxerTimeout = 5 * time.Second
lbProbeUserAgentPrefix = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Cloudflare-Traffic-Manager/1.0; +https://www.cloudflare.com/traffic-manager/;"
DuplicateConnectionError = "EDUPCONN"
FeatureSerializedHeaders = "serialized_headers"
FeatureQuickReconnects = "quick_reconnects"
)
type rpcName string
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const (
register rpcName = "register"
reconnect rpcName = "reconnect"
unregister rpcName = "unregister"
authenticate rpcName = " authenticate"
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)
type TunnelConfig struct {
ConnectionConfig *connection.Config
BuildInfo *buildinfo.BuildInfo
ClientID string
CloseConnOnce *sync.Once // Used to close connectedSignal no more than once
EdgeAddrs []string
HAConnections int
IncidentLookup IncidentLookup
IsAutoupdated bool
IsFreeTunnel bool
LBPool string
Tags []tunnelpogs.Tag
Logger logger.Service
Observer *connection.Observer
ReportedVersion string
Retries uint
RunFromTerminal bool
NamedTunnel *connection.NamedTunnelConfig
ClassicTunnel *connection.ClassicTunnelConfig
MuxerConfig *connection.MuxerConfig
TunnelEventChans []chan connection.Event
ProtocolSelector connection.ProtocolSelector
EdgeTLSConfigs map[connection.Protocol]*tls.Config
}
type muxerShutdownError struct{}
func (e muxerShutdownError) Error() string {
return "muxer shutdown"
}
// RegisterTunnel error from server
type serverRegisterTunnelError struct {
cause error
permanent bool
}
func (e serverRegisterTunnelError) Error() string {
return e.cause.Error()
}
// RegisterTunnel error from client
type clientRegisterTunnelError struct {
cause error
}
func newRPCError(cause error, counter *prometheus.CounterVec, name rpcName) clientRegisterTunnelError {
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counter.WithLabelValues(cause.Error(), string(name)).Inc()
return clientRegisterTunnelError{cause: cause}
}
func (e clientRegisterTunnelError) Error() string {
return e.cause.Error()
}
func (c *TunnelConfig) RegistrationOptions(connectionID uint8, OriginLocalIP string, uuid uuid.UUID) *tunnelpogs.RegistrationOptions {
policy := tunnelrpc.ExistingTunnelPolicy_balance
if c.HAConnections <= 1 && c.LBPool == "" {
policy = tunnelrpc.ExistingTunnelPolicy_disconnect
}
return &tunnelpogs.RegistrationOptions{
ClientID: c.ClientID,
Version: c.ReportedVersion,
OS: fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s", c.BuildInfo.GoOS, c.BuildInfo.GoArch),
ExistingTunnelPolicy: policy,
PoolName: c.LBPool,
Tags: c.Tags,
ConnectionID: connectionID,
OriginLocalIP: OriginLocalIP,
IsAutoupdated: c.IsAutoupdated,
RunFromTerminal: c.RunFromTerminal,
CompressionQuality: uint64(c.MuxerConfig.CompressionSetting),
UUID: uuid.String(),
Features: c.SupportedFeatures(),
}
}
func (c *TunnelConfig) ConnectionOptions(originLocalAddr string, numPreviousAttempts uint8) *tunnelpogs.ConnectionOptions {
// attempt to parse out origin IP, but don't fail since it's informational field
host, _, _ := net.SplitHostPort(originLocalAddr)
originIP := net.ParseIP(host)
return &tunnelpogs.ConnectionOptions{
Client: c.NamedTunnel.Client,
OriginLocalIP: originIP,
ReplaceExisting: c.ConnectionConfig.ReplaceExisting,
CompressionQuality: uint8(c.MuxerConfig.CompressionSetting),
NumPreviousAttempts: numPreviousAttempts,
}
}
func (c *TunnelConfig) SupportedFeatures() []string {
features := []string{FeatureSerializedHeaders}
if c.NamedTunnel == nil {
features = append(features, FeatureQuickReconnects)
}
return features
}
func StartTunnelDaemon(ctx context.Context, config *TunnelConfig, connectedSignal *signal.Signal, cloudflaredID uuid.UUID, reconnectCh chan ReconnectSignal) error {
s, err := NewSupervisor(config, cloudflaredID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return s.Run(ctx, connectedSignal, reconnectCh)
}
func ServeTunnelLoop(ctx context.Context,
credentialManager *reconnectCredentialManager,
config *TunnelConfig,
addr *net.TCPAddr,
connIndex uint8,
connectedSignal *signal.Signal,
cloudflaredUUID uuid.UUID,
reconnectCh chan ReconnectSignal,
) error {
haConnections.Inc()
defer haConnections.Dec()
protocallFallback := &protocallFallback{
BackoffHandler{MaxRetries: config.Retries},
config.ProtocolSelector.Current(),
false,
}
connectedFuse := h2mux.NewBooleanFuse()
go func() {
if connectedFuse.Await() {
connectedSignal.Notify()
}
}()
// Ensure the above goroutine will terminate if we return without connecting
defer connectedFuse.Fuse(false)
// Each connection to keep its own copy of protocol, because individual connections might fallback
// to another protocol when a particular metal doesn't support new protocol
for {
err, recoverable := ServeTunnel(
ctx,
credentialManager,
config,
addr,
connIndex,
connectedFuse,
protocallFallback,
cloudflaredUUID,
reconnectCh,
protocallFallback.protocol,
)
if !recoverable {
return err
}
err = waitForBackoff(ctx, protocallFallback, config, connIndex, err)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
// protocallFallback is a wrapper around backoffHandler that will try fallback option when backoff reaches
// max retries
type protocallFallback struct {
BackoffHandler
protocol connection.Protocol
inFallback bool
}
func (pf *protocallFallback) reset() {
pf.resetNow()
pf.inFallback = false
}
func (pf *protocallFallback) fallback(fallback connection.Protocol) {
pf.resetNow()
pf.protocol = fallback
pf.inFallback = true
}
// Expect err to always be non nil
func waitForBackoff(
ctx context.Context,
protobackoff *protocallFallback,
config *TunnelConfig,
connIndex uint8,
err error,
) error {
duration, ok := protobackoff.GetBackoffDuration(ctx)
if !ok {
return err
}
config.Observer.SendReconnect(connIndex)
config.Logger.Infof("Retrying connection %d in %s seconds, error %v", connIndex, duration, err)
protobackoff.Backoff(ctx)
if protobackoff.ReachedMaxRetries() {
fallback, hasFallback := config.ProtocolSelector.Fallback()
if !hasFallback {
return err
}
// Already using fallback protocol, no point to retry
if protobackoff.protocol == fallback {
return err
}
config.Logger.Infof("Fallback to use %s", fallback)
protobackoff.fallback(fallback)
} else if !protobackoff.inFallback {
current := config.ProtocolSelector.Current()
if protobackoff.protocol != current {
protobackoff.protocol = current
config.Logger.Infof("Change protocol to %s", current)
}
}
return nil
}
func ServeTunnel(
ctx context.Context,
credentialManager *reconnectCredentialManager,
config *TunnelConfig,
addr *net.TCPAddr,
connIndex uint8,
fuse *h2mux.BooleanFuse,
backoff *protocallFallback,
cloudflaredUUID uuid.UUID,
reconnectCh chan ReconnectSignal,
protocol connection.Protocol,
) (err error, recoverable bool) {
// Treat panics as recoverable errors
defer func() {
if r := recover(); r != nil {
var ok bool
err, ok = r.(error)
if !ok {
err = fmt.Errorf("ServeTunnel: %v", r)
}
err = errors.Wrapf(err, "stack trace: %s", string(debug.Stack()))
recoverable = true
}
}()
defer config.Observer.SendDisconnect(connIndex)
edgeConn, err := edgediscovery.DialEdge(ctx, dialTimeout, config.EdgeTLSConfigs[protocol], addr)
if err != nil {
return err, true
}
connectedFuse := &connectedFuse{
fuse: fuse,
backoff: backoff,
}
if protocol == connection.HTTP2 {
connOptions := config.ConnectionOptions(edgeConn.LocalAddr().String(), uint8(backoff.retries))
return ServeHTTP2(ctx, config, edgeConn, connOptions, connIndex, connectedFuse, reconnectCh)
}
return ServeH2mux(ctx, credentialManager, config, edgeConn, connIndex, connectedFuse, cloudflaredUUID, reconnectCh)
}
func ServeH2mux(
ctx context.Context,
credentialManager *reconnectCredentialManager,
config *TunnelConfig,
edgeConn net.Conn,
connectionIndex uint8,
connectedFuse *connectedFuse,
cloudflaredUUID uuid.UUID,
reconnectCh chan ReconnectSignal,
) (err error, recoverable bool) {
config.Logger.Debugf("Connecting via h2mux")
// Returns error from parsing the origin URL or handshake errors
handler, err, recoverable := connection.NewH2muxConnection(ctx, config.ConnectionConfig, config.MuxerConfig, edgeConn, connectionIndex, config.Observer)
if err != nil {
return err, recoverable
}
errGroup, serveCtx := errgroup.WithContext(ctx)
errGroup.Go(func() (err error) {
if config.NamedTunnel != nil {
connOptions := config.ConnectionOptions(edgeConn.LocalAddr().String(), uint8(connectedFuse.backoff.retries))
return handler.ServeNamedTunnel(serveCtx, config.NamedTunnel, credentialManager, connOptions, connectedFuse)
}
registrationOptions := config.RegistrationOptions(connectionIndex, edgeConn.LocalAddr().String(), cloudflaredUUID)
return handler.ServeClassicTunnel(serveCtx, config.ClassicTunnel, credentialManager, registrationOptions, connectedFuse)
})
errGroup.Go(listenReconnect(serveCtx, reconnectCh))
err = errGroup.Wait()
if err != nil {
switch err := err.(type) {
case *connection.DupConnRegisterTunnelError:
// don't retry this connection anymore, let supervisor pick new a address
return err, false
case *serverRegisterTunnelError:
config.Logger.Errorf("Register tunnel error from server side: %s", err.cause)
// Don't send registration error return from server to Sentry. They are
// logged on server side
if incidents := config.IncidentLookup.ActiveIncidents(); len(incidents) > 0 {
config.Logger.Error(activeIncidentsMsg(incidents))
}
return err.cause, !err.permanent
case *clientRegisterTunnelError:
config.Logger.Errorf("Register tunnel error on client side: %s", err.cause)
return err, true
case *muxerShutdownError:
config.Logger.Info("Muxer shutdown")
return err, true
case *ReconnectSignal:
config.Logger.Infof("Restarting connection %d due to reconnect signal in %s", connectionIndex, err.Delay)
err.DelayBeforeReconnect()
return err, true
default:
if err == context.Canceled {
config.Logger.Debugf("Serve tunnel error: %s", err)
return err, false
}
config.Logger.Errorf("Serve tunnel error: %s", err)
return err, true
}
}
return nil, true
}
func ServeHTTP2(
ctx context.Context,
config *TunnelConfig,
tlsServerConn net.Conn,
connOptions *tunnelpogs.ConnectionOptions,
connIndex uint8,
connectedFuse connection.ConnectedFuse,
reconnectCh chan ReconnectSignal,
) (err error, recoverable bool) {
config.Logger.Debugf("Connecting via http2")
server := connection.NewHTTP2Connection(tlsServerConn, config.ConnectionConfig, config.NamedTunnel, connOptions, config.Observer, connIndex, connectedFuse)
errGroup, serveCtx := errgroup.WithContext(ctx)
errGroup.Go(func() error {
server.Serve(serveCtx)
return fmt.Errorf("Connection with edge closed")
})
errGroup.Go(listenReconnect(serveCtx, reconnectCh))
err = errGroup.Wait()
if err != nil {
return err, true
}
return nil, false
}
func listenReconnect(ctx context.Context, reconnectCh <-chan ReconnectSignal) func() error {
return func() error {
select {
case reconnect := <-reconnectCh:
return &reconnect
case <-ctx.Done():
return nil
}
}
}
type connectedFuse struct {
fuse *h2mux.BooleanFuse
backoff *protocallFallback
}
func (cf *connectedFuse) Connected() {
cf.fuse.Fuse(true)
cf.backoff.reset()
}
func (cf *connectedFuse) IsConnected() bool {
return cf.fuse.Value()
}
func activeIncidentsMsg(incidents []Incident) string {
preamble := "There is an active Cloudflare incident that may be related:"
if len(incidents) > 1 {
preamble = "There are active Cloudflare incidents that may be related:"
}
incidentStrings := []string{}
for _, incident := range incidents {
incidentString := fmt.Sprintf("%s (%s)", incident.Name, incident.URL())
incidentStrings = append(incidentStrings, incidentString)
}
return preamble + " " + strings.Join(incidentStrings, "; ")
}