cloudflared-mirror/tunnelstore/client.go

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package tunnelstore
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"path"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/google/uuid"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/rs/zerolog"
"golang.org/x/net/http2"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/teamnet"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/vnet"
)
const (
defaultTimeout = 15 * time.Second
jsonContentType = "application/json"
)
var (
ErrTunnelNameConflict = errors.New("tunnel with name already exists")
ErrUnauthorized = errors.New("unauthorized")
ErrBadRequest = errors.New("incorrect request parameters")
ErrNotFound = errors.New("not found")
ErrAPINoSuccess = errors.New("API call failed")
)
type Tunnel struct {
ID uuid.UUID `json:"id"`
Name string `json:"name"`
CreatedAt time.Time `json:"created_at"`
DeletedAt time.Time `json:"deleted_at"`
Connections []Connection `json:"connections"`
}
type Connection struct {
ColoName string `json:"colo_name"`
ID uuid.UUID `json:"id"`
IsPendingReconnect bool `json:"is_pending_reconnect"`
OriginIP net.IP `json:"origin_ip"`
OpenedAt time.Time `json:"opened_at"`
}
type ActiveClient struct {
ID uuid.UUID `json:"id"`
Features []string `json:"features"`
Version string `json:"version"`
Arch string `json:"arch"`
RunAt time.Time `json:"run_at"`
Connections []Connection `json:"conns"`
}
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type Change = string
const (
ChangeNew = "new"
ChangeUpdated = "updated"
ChangeUnchanged = "unchanged"
)
// Route represents a record type that can route to a tunnel
type Route interface {
json.Marshaler
RecordType() string
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UnmarshalResult(body io.Reader) (RouteResult, error)
String() string
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}
type RouteResult interface {
// SuccessSummary explains what will route to this tunnel when it's provisioned successfully
SuccessSummary() string
}
type DNSRoute struct {
userHostname string
overwriteExisting bool
}
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type DNSRouteResult struct {
route *DNSRoute
CName Change `json:"cname"`
Name string `json:"name"`
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}
func NewDNSRoute(userHostname string, overwriteExisting bool) Route {
return &DNSRoute{
userHostname: userHostname,
overwriteExisting: overwriteExisting,
}
}
func (dr *DNSRoute) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
s := struct {
Type string `json:"type"`
UserHostname string `json:"user_hostname"`
OverwriteExisting bool `json:"overwrite_existing"`
}{
Type: dr.RecordType(),
UserHostname: dr.userHostname,
OverwriteExisting: dr.overwriteExisting,
}
return json.Marshal(&s)
}
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func (dr *DNSRoute) UnmarshalResult(body io.Reader) (RouteResult, error) {
var result DNSRouteResult
err := parseResponse(body, &result)
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result.route = dr
return &result, err
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}
func (dr *DNSRoute) RecordType() string {
return "dns"
}
func (dr *DNSRoute) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", dr.RecordType(), dr.userHostname)
}
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func (res *DNSRouteResult) SuccessSummary() string {
var msgFmt string
switch res.CName {
case ChangeNew:
msgFmt = "Added CNAME %s which will route to this tunnel"
case ChangeUpdated: // this is not currently returned by tunnelsore
msgFmt = "%s updated to route to your tunnel"
case ChangeUnchanged:
msgFmt = "%s is already configured to route to your tunnel"
}
return fmt.Sprintf(msgFmt, res.hostname())
}
// hostname yields the resulting name for the DNS route; if that is not available from Cloudflare API, then the
// requested name is returned instead (should not be the common path, it is just a fall-back).
func (res *DNSRouteResult) hostname() string {
if res.Name != "" {
return res.Name
}
return res.route.userHostname
}
type LBRoute struct {
lbName string
lbPool string
}
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type LBRouteResult struct {
route *LBRoute
LoadBalancer Change `json:"load_balancer"`
Pool Change `json:"pool"`
}
func NewLBRoute(lbName, lbPool string) Route {
return &LBRoute{
lbName: lbName,
lbPool: lbPool,
}
}
func (lr *LBRoute) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
s := struct {
Type string `json:"type"`
LBName string `json:"lb_name"`
LBPool string `json:"lb_pool"`
}{
Type: lr.RecordType(),
LBName: lr.lbName,
LBPool: lr.lbPool,
}
return json.Marshal(&s)
}
func (lr *LBRoute) RecordType() string {
return "lb"
}
func (lb *LBRoute) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s %s", lb.RecordType(), lb.lbName, lb.lbPool)
}
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func (lr *LBRoute) UnmarshalResult(body io.Reader) (RouteResult, error) {
var result LBRouteResult
err := parseResponse(body, &result)
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result.route = lr
return &result, err
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}
func (res *LBRouteResult) SuccessSummary() string {
var msg string
switch res.LoadBalancer + "," + res.Pool {
case "new,new":
msg = "Created load balancer %s and added a new pool %s with this tunnel as an origin"
case "new,updated":
msg = "Created load balancer %s with an existing pool %s which was updated to use this tunnel as an origin"
case "new,unchanged":
msg = "Created load balancer %s with an existing pool %s which already has this tunnel as an origin"
case "updated,new":
msg = "Added new pool %[2]s with this tunnel as an origin to load balancer %[1]s"
case "updated,updated":
msg = "Updated pool %[2]s to use this tunnel as an origin and added it to load balancer %[1]s"
case "updated,unchanged":
msg = "Added pool %[2]s, which already has this tunnel as an origin, to load balancer %[1]s"
case "unchanged,updated":
msg = "Added this tunnel as an origin in pool %[2]s which is already used by load balancer %[1]s"
case "unchanged,unchanged":
msg = "Load balancer %s already uses pool %s which has this tunnel as an origin"
case "unchanged,new":
// this state is not possible
fallthrough
default:
msg = "Something went wrong: failed to modify load balancer %s with pool %s; please check traffic manager configuration in the dashboard"
}
return fmt.Sprintf(msg, res.route.lbName, res.route.lbPool)
}
type Client interface {
// Named Tunnels endpoints
CreateTunnel(name string, tunnelSecret []byte) (*Tunnel, error)
GetTunnel(tunnelID uuid.UUID) (*Tunnel, error)
DeleteTunnel(tunnelID uuid.UUID) error
ListTunnels(filter *Filter) ([]*Tunnel, error)
ListActiveClients(tunnelID uuid.UUID) ([]*ActiveClient, error)
CleanupConnections(tunnelID uuid.UUID, params *CleanupParams) error
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RouteTunnel(tunnelID uuid.UUID, route Route) (RouteResult, error)
// Teamnet endpoints
ListRoutes(filter *teamnet.Filter) ([]*teamnet.DetailedRoute, error)
AddRoute(newRoute teamnet.NewRoute) (teamnet.Route, error)
DeleteRoute(params teamnet.DeleteRouteParams) error
GetByIP(params teamnet.GetRouteByIpParams) (teamnet.DetailedRoute, error)
// Virtual Networks endpoints
CreateVirtualNetwork(newVnet vnet.NewVirtualNetwork) (vnet.VirtualNetwork, error)
ListVirtualNetworks(filter *vnet.Filter) ([]*vnet.VirtualNetwork, error)
DeleteVirtualNetwork(id uuid.UUID) error
UpdateVirtualNetwork(id uuid.UUID, updates vnet.UpdateVirtualNetwork) error
}
type RESTClient struct {
baseEndpoints *baseEndpoints
authToken string
userAgent string
client http.Client
log *zerolog.Logger
}
type baseEndpoints struct {
accountLevel url.URL
zoneLevel url.URL
accountRoutes url.URL
accountVnets url.URL
}
var _ Client = (*RESTClient)(nil)
func NewRESTClient(baseURL, accountTag, zoneTag, authToken, userAgent string, log *zerolog.Logger) (*RESTClient, error) {
if strings.HasSuffix(baseURL, "/") {
baseURL = baseURL[:len(baseURL)-1]
}
accountLevelEndpoint, err := url.Parse(fmt.Sprintf("%s/accounts/%s/tunnels", baseURL, accountTag))
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to create account level endpoint")
}
accountRoutesEndpoint, err := url.Parse(fmt.Sprintf("%s/accounts/%s/teamnet/routes", baseURL, accountTag))
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to create route account-level endpoint")
}
accountVnetsEndpoint, err := url.Parse(fmt.Sprintf("%s/accounts/%s/teamnet/virtual_networks", baseURL, accountTag))
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to create virtual network account-level endpoint")
}
zoneLevelEndpoint, err := url.Parse(fmt.Sprintf("%s/zones/%s/tunnels", baseURL, zoneTag))
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to create account level endpoint")
}
httpTransport := http.Transport{
TLSHandshakeTimeout: defaultTimeout,
ResponseHeaderTimeout: defaultTimeout,
}
http2.ConfigureTransport(&httpTransport)
return &RESTClient{
baseEndpoints: &baseEndpoints{
accountLevel: *accountLevelEndpoint,
zoneLevel: *zoneLevelEndpoint,
accountRoutes: *accountRoutesEndpoint,
accountVnets: *accountVnetsEndpoint,
},
authToken: authToken,
userAgent: userAgent,
client: http.Client{
Transport: &httpTransport,
Timeout: defaultTimeout,
},
log: log,
}, nil
}
type newTunnel struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
TunnelSecret []byte `json:"tunnel_secret"`
}
func (r *RESTClient) CreateTunnel(name string, tunnelSecret []byte) (*Tunnel, error) {
if name == "" {
return nil, errors.New("tunnel name required")
}
if _, err := uuid.Parse(name); err == nil {
return nil, errors.New("you cannot use UUIDs as tunnel names")
}
body := &newTunnel{
Name: name,
TunnelSecret: tunnelSecret,
}
resp, err := r.sendRequest("POST", r.baseEndpoints.accountLevel, body)
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "REST request failed")
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
switch resp.StatusCode {
case http.StatusOK:
return unmarshalTunnel(resp.Body)
case http.StatusConflict:
return nil, ErrTunnelNameConflict
}
return nil, r.statusCodeToError("create tunnel", resp)
}
func (r *RESTClient) GetTunnel(tunnelID uuid.UUID) (*Tunnel, error) {
endpoint := r.baseEndpoints.accountLevel
endpoint.Path = path.Join(endpoint.Path, fmt.Sprintf("%v", tunnelID))
resp, err := r.sendRequest("GET", endpoint, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "REST request failed")
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusOK {
return unmarshalTunnel(resp.Body)
}
return nil, r.statusCodeToError("get tunnel", resp)
}
func (r *RESTClient) DeleteTunnel(tunnelID uuid.UUID) error {
endpoint := r.baseEndpoints.accountLevel
endpoint.Path = path.Join(endpoint.Path, fmt.Sprintf("%v", tunnelID))
resp, err := r.sendRequest("DELETE", endpoint, nil)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "REST request failed")
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
return r.statusCodeToError("delete tunnel", resp)
}
func (r *RESTClient) ListTunnels(filter *Filter) ([]*Tunnel, error) {
endpoint := r.baseEndpoints.accountLevel
endpoint.RawQuery = filter.encode()
resp, err := r.sendRequest("GET", endpoint, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "REST request failed")
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusOK {
return parseListTunnels(resp.Body)
}
return nil, r.statusCodeToError("list tunnels", resp)
}
func parseListTunnels(body io.ReadCloser) ([]*Tunnel, error) {
var tunnels []*Tunnel
err := parseResponse(body, &tunnels)
return tunnels, err
}
func (r *RESTClient) ListActiveClients(tunnelID uuid.UUID) ([]*ActiveClient, error) {
endpoint := r.baseEndpoints.accountLevel
endpoint.Path = path.Join(endpoint.Path, fmt.Sprintf("%v/connections", tunnelID))
resp, err := r.sendRequest("GET", endpoint, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "REST request failed")
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusOK {
return parseConnectionsDetails(resp.Body)
}
return nil, r.statusCodeToError("list connection details", resp)
}
func parseConnectionsDetails(reader io.Reader) ([]*ActiveClient, error) {
var clients []*ActiveClient
err := parseResponse(reader, &clients)
return clients, err
}
func (r *RESTClient) CleanupConnections(tunnelID uuid.UUID, params *CleanupParams) error {
endpoint := r.baseEndpoints.accountLevel
endpoint.RawQuery = params.encode()
endpoint.Path = path.Join(endpoint.Path, fmt.Sprintf("%v/connections", tunnelID))
resp, err := r.sendRequest("DELETE", endpoint, nil)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "REST request failed")
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
return r.statusCodeToError("cleanup connections", resp)
}
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func (r *RESTClient) RouteTunnel(tunnelID uuid.UUID, route Route) (RouteResult, error) {
endpoint := r.baseEndpoints.zoneLevel
endpoint.Path = path.Join(endpoint.Path, fmt.Sprintf("%v/routes", tunnelID))
resp, err := r.sendRequest("PUT", endpoint, route)
if err != nil {
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return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "REST request failed")
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
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if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusOK {
return route.UnmarshalResult(resp.Body)
}
return nil, r.statusCodeToError("add route", resp)
}
func (r *RESTClient) sendRequest(method string, url url.URL, body interface{}) (*http.Response, error) {
var bodyReader io.Reader
if body != nil {
if bodyBytes, err := json.Marshal(body); err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to serialize json body")
} else {
bodyReader = bytes.NewBuffer(bodyBytes)
}
}
req, err := http.NewRequest(method, url.String(), bodyReader)
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "can't create %s request", method)
}
req.Header.Set("User-Agent", r.userAgent)
if bodyReader != nil {
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", jsonContentType)
}
req.Header.Add("X-Auth-User-Service-Key", r.authToken)
req.Header.Add("Accept", "application/json;version=1")
return r.client.Do(req)
}
func parseResponse(reader io.Reader, data interface{}) error {
// Schema for Tunnelstore responses in the v1 API.
// Roughly, it's a wrapper around a particular result that adds failures/errors/etc
var result response
// First, parse the wrapper and check the API call succeeded
if err := json.NewDecoder(reader).Decode(&result); err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to decode response")
}
if err := result.checkErrors(); err != nil {
return err
}
if !result.Success {
return ErrAPINoSuccess
}
// At this point we know the API call succeeded, so, parse out the inner
// result into the datatype provided as a parameter.
if err := json.Unmarshal(result.Result, &data); err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "the Cloudflare API response was an unexpected type")
}
return nil
}
func unmarshalTunnel(reader io.Reader) (*Tunnel, error) {
var tunnel Tunnel
err := parseResponse(reader, &tunnel)
return &tunnel, err
}
type response struct {
Success bool `json:"success,omitempty"`
Errors []apiErr `json:"errors,omitempty"`
Messages []string `json:"messages,omitempty"`
Result json.RawMessage `json:"result,omitempty"`
}
func (r *response) checkErrors() error {
if len(r.Errors) == 0 {
return nil
}
if len(r.Errors) == 1 {
return r.Errors[0]
}
var messages string
for _, e := range r.Errors {
messages += fmt.Sprintf("%s; ", e)
}
return fmt.Errorf("API errors: %s", messages)
}
type apiErr struct {
Code json.Number `json:"code,omitempty"`
Message string `json:"message,omitempty"`
}
func (e apiErr) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("code: %v, reason: %s", e.Code, e.Message)
}
func (r *RESTClient) statusCodeToError(op string, resp *http.Response) error {
if resp.Header.Get("Content-Type") == "application/json" {
var errorsResp response
if json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&errorsResp) == nil {
if err := errorsResp.checkErrors(); err != nil {
return errors.Errorf("Failed to %s: %s", op, err)
}
}
}
switch resp.StatusCode {
case http.StatusOK:
return nil
case http.StatusBadRequest:
return ErrBadRequest
case http.StatusUnauthorized, http.StatusForbidden:
return ErrUnauthorized
case http.StatusNotFound:
return ErrNotFound
}
return errors.Errorf("API call to %s failed with status %d: %s", op,
resp.StatusCode, http.StatusText(resp.StatusCode))
}