diff --git a/Gopkg.lock b/Gopkg.lock index 15e43d62..90862400 100644 --- a/Gopkg.lock +++ b/Gopkg.lock @@ -2,40 +2,31 @@ [[projects]] - digest = "1:b16fbfbcc20645cb419f78325bb2e85ec729b338e996a228124d68931a6f2a37" name = "github.com/BurntSushi/toml" packages = ["."] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "b26d9c308763d68093482582cea63d69be07a0f0" version = "v0.3.0" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:d6afaeed1502aa28e80a4ed0981d570ad91b2579193404256ce672ed0a609e0d" name = "github.com/beorn7/perks" packages = ["quantile"] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "3a771d992973f24aa725d07868b467d1ddfceafb" [[projects]] - digest = "1:fed1f537c2f1269fe475a8556c393fe466641682d73ef8fd0491cd3aa1e47bad" name = "github.com/certifi/gocertifi" packages = ["."] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "deb3ae2ef2610fde3330947281941c562861188b" version = "2018.01.18" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:e5003c19d396d8b3cf1324ea0bf49b00f13e9466d0297d1268b641f1c617c3a2" name = "github.com/cloudflare/brotli-go" packages = ["."] - pruneopts = "T" revision = "18c9f6c67e3dfc12e0ddaca748d2887f97a7ac28" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:af68c8bdac3ceaf46c67f0c43cc1ee5f10e705d8e04f8a63fa41231d0be6b0fb" name = "github.com/coredns/coredns" packages = [ "core/dnsserver", @@ -61,30 +52,30 @@ "plugin/pkg/uniq", "plugin/pkg/watch", "plugin/test", - "request", + "request" ] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "992e7928c7c258628d2b13b769acc86781b9faea" [[projects]] - digest = "1:1da3a221f0bc090792d3a2a080ff09008427c0e0f0533a4ed6abd8994421da73" name = "github.com/coreos/go-systemd" packages = ["daemon"] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "39ca1b05acc7ad1220e09f133283b8859a8b71ab" version = "v17" [[projects]] - digest = "1:a2c1d0e43bd3baaa071d1b9ed72c27d78169b2b269f71c105ac4ba34b1be4a39" name = "github.com/davecgh/go-spew" packages = ["spew"] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "346938d642f2ec3594ed81d874461961cd0faa76" version = "v1.1.0" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:15eadee5930d325154e5e1f3c4f4b28ab62f9c0aa949580e8d9edabaf0b64e85" + name = "github.com/elgs/gosqljson" + packages = ["."] + revision = "027aa4915315a0b2825c0f025cea347829b974fa" + +[[projects]] + branch = "master" name = "github.com/equinox-io/equinox" packages = [ ".", @@ -92,244 +83,213 @@ "internal/go-update/internal/binarydist", "internal/go-update/internal/osext", "internal/osext", - "proto", + "proto" ] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "f24972fa72facf59d05c91c848b65eac38815915" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:433763f10d88dba9b533a7ea2fe9f5ee11e57e00306eb97a1f6090fd978e8fa1" name = "github.com/facebookgo/grace" packages = ["gracenet"] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "75cf19382434e82df4dd84953f566b8ad23d6e9e" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:50a46ab1d5edbbdd55125b4d37f1bf503d0807c26461f9ad7b358d6006641d09" name = "github.com/flynn/go-shlex" packages = ["."] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "3f9db97f856818214da2e1057f8ad84803971cff" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:d4623fc7bf7e281d9107367cc4a9e76ed3e86b1eec1a4e30630c870bef1fedd0" name = "github.com/getsentry/raven-go" packages = ["."] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "ed7bcb39ff10f39ab08e317ce16df282845852fa" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:3e6afc3ed8a72949aa735c00fddc23427dc9384ccfd51cf0d91a412e668da632" name = "github.com/golang-collections/collections" packages = ["queue"] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "604e922904d35e97f98a774db7881f049cd8d970" [[projects]] - digest = "1:17fe264ee908afc795734e8c4e63db2accabaf57326dbf21763a7d6b86096260" name = "github.com/golang/protobuf" packages = [ "proto", "ptypes", "ptypes/any", "ptypes/duration", - "ptypes/timestamp", + "ptypes/timestamp" ] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "b4deda0973fb4c70b50d226b1af49f3da59f5265" version = "v1.1.0" [[projects]] - digest = "1:8f8811f9be822914c3a25c6a071e93beb4c805d7b026cbf298bc577bc1cc945b" name = "github.com/google/uuid" packages = ["."] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "064e2069ce9c359c118179501254f67d7d37ba24" version = "0.2" [[projects]] - digest = "1:43dd08a10854b2056e615d1b1d22ac94559d822e1f8b6fcc92c1a1057e85188e" + name = "github.com/gorilla/context" + packages = ["."] + revision = "08b5f424b9271eedf6f9f0ce86cb9396ed337a42" + version = "v1.1.1" + +[[projects]] + name = "github.com/gorilla/mux" + packages = ["."] + revision = "e3702bed27f0d39777b0b37b664b6280e8ef8fbf" + version = "v1.6.2" + +[[projects]] name = "github.com/gorilla/websocket" packages = ["."] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "ea4d1f681babbce9545c9c5f3d5194a789c89f5b" version = "v1.2.0" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:1a1206efd03a54d336dce7bb8719e74f2f8932f661cb9f57d5813a1d99c083d8" name = "github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-opentracing" packages = ["go/otgrpc"] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "8e809c8a86450a29b90dcc9efbf062d0fe6d9746" [[projects]] - digest = "1:c658e84ad3916da105a761660dcaeb01e63416c8ec7bc62256a9b411a05fcd67" + branch = "master" + name = "github.com/lib/pq" + packages = [ + ".", + "oid" + ] + revision = "90697d60dd844d5ef6ff15135d0203f65d2f53b8" + +[[projects]] name = "github.com/mattn/go-colorable" packages = ["."] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "167de6bfdfba052fa6b2d3664c8f5272e23c9072" version = "v0.0.9" [[projects]] - digest = "1:d4d17353dbd05cb52a2a52b7fe1771883b682806f68db442b436294926bbfafb" name = "github.com/mattn/go-isatty" packages = ["."] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "0360b2af4f38e8d38c7fce2a9f4e702702d73a39" version = "v0.0.3" [[projects]] - 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digest = "1:32d10bdfa8f09ecf13598324dba86ab891f11db3c538b6a34d1c3b5b99d7c36b" name = "github.com/prometheus/client_model" packages = ["go"] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "99fa1f4be8e564e8a6b613da7fa6f46c9edafc6c" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:e469cd65badf7694aeb44874518606d93c1d59e7735d3754ad442782437d3cc3" name = "github.com/prometheus/common" packages = [ "expfmt", "internal/bitbucket.org/ww/goautoneg", - "model", + "model" ] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "7600349dcfe1abd18d72d3a1770870d9800a7801" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:20d9bb50dbee172242f9bcd6ec24a917dd7a5bb17421bf16a79c33111dea7db1" name = "github.com/prometheus/procfs" packages = [ ".", "internal/util", "nfs", - "xfs", + "xfs" ] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "ae68e2d4c00fed4943b5f6698d504a5fe083da8a" [[projects]] - digest = "1:9a6f766efd8d5752adb7052aebb6e3d85255b31a8dff5e58ab4efa740ba9efa0" name = "github.com/rifflock/lfshook" packages = ["."] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "bf539943797a1f34c1f502d07de419b5238ae6c6" version = "v2.3" [[projects]] - digest = "1:9e9193aa51197513b3abcb108970d831fbcf40ef96aa845c4f03276e1fa316d2" name = "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" packages = ["."] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "c155da19408a8799da419ed3eeb0cb5db0ad5dbc" version = "v1.0.5" [[projects]] - digest = "1:18752d0b95816a1b777505a97f71c7467a8445b8ffb55631a7bf779f6ba4fa83" name = "github.com/stretchr/testify" packages = ["assert"] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "f35b8ab0b5a2cef36673838d662e249dd9c94686" version = "v1.2.2" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:583f2f436bab7b59a7bd3e759f1375b06f460760ed1f9235604d143eaab83009" name = "golang.org/x/crypto" packages = [ "ed25519", "ed25519/internal/edwards25519", - "ssh/terminal", + "ssh/terminal" ] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "a49355c7e3f8fe157a85be2f77e6e269a0f89602" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:011ee76ffb757c7c91a3e61cf5d6f367d1fd5dd08e16a4e6ae688e7759f8509a" name = "golang.org/x/net" packages = [ "bpf", @@ -344,22 +304,18 @@ "ipv4", "ipv6", "trace", - "websocket", + "websocket" ] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "32a936f46389aa10549d60bd7833e54b01685d09" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:39ebcc2b11457b703ae9ee2e8cca0f68df21969c6102cb3b705f76cca0ea0239" name = "golang.org/x/sync" packages = ["errgroup"] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "1d60e4601c6fd243af51cc01ddf169918a5407ca" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:2e8e74aa73847379a370c2704ff08baf4a7303ae682766e70c23ded3fd9b3f37" name = "golang.org/x/sys" packages = [ "unix", @@ -367,13 +323,11 @@ "windows/registry", "windows/svc", "windows/svc/eventlog", - "windows/svc/mgr", + "windows/svc/mgr" ] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "ce36f3865eeb42541ce3f87f32f8462c5687befa" [[projects]] - digest = "1:a2ab62866c75542dd18d2b069fec854577a20211d7c0ea6ae746072a1dccdd18" name = "golang.org/x/text" packages = [ "collate", @@ -389,22 +343,18 @@ "unicode/bidi", "unicode/cldr", "unicode/norm", - "unicode/rangetable", + "unicode/rangetable" ] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "f21a4dfb5e38f5895301dc265a8def02365cc3d0" version = "v0.3.0" [[projects]] branch = "master" - digest = "1:601e63e7d4577f907118bec825902505291918859d223bce015539e79f1160e3" name = "google.golang.org/genproto" packages = ["googleapis/rpc/status"] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "ff3583edef7de132f219f0efc00e097cabcc0ec0" [[projects]] - digest = "1:2dab32a43451e320e49608ff4542fdfc653c95dcc35d0065ec9c6c3dd540ed74" name = "google.golang.org/grpc" packages = [ ".", @@ -431,34 +381,28 @@ "stats", "status", "tap", - "transport", + "transport" ] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "168a6198bcb0ef175f7dacec0b8691fc141dc9b8" version = "v1.13.0" [[projects]] branch = "altsrc-parse-durations" - digest = "1:0370b1bceda03dbfade3abbde639a43f1113bab711ec760452e5c0dcc0c14787" name = "gopkg.in/urfave/cli.v2" packages = [ ".", - "altsrc", + "altsrc" ] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "d604b6ffeee878fbf084fd2761466b6649989cee" source = "https://github.com/cbranch/cli" [[projects]] - digest = "1:342378ac4dcb378a5448dd723f0784ae519383532f5e70ade24132c4c8693202" name = "gopkg.in/yaml.v2" packages = ["."] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "5420a8b6744d3b0345ab293f6fcba19c978f1183" version = "v2.2.1" [[projects]] - digest = "1:8ffc3ddc31414c0a71220957bb723b16510d7fcb5b3880dc0da4cf6d39c31642" name = "zombiezen.com/go/capnproto2" packages = [ ".", @@ -474,9 +418,8 @@ "rpc/internal/refcount", "schemas", "server", - "std/capnp/rpc", + "std/capnp/rpc" ] - pruneopts = "UT" revision = "7cfd211c19c7f5783c695f3654efa46f0df259c3" source = "https://github.com/zombiezen/go-capnproto2" version = "v2.17.1" @@ -484,51 +427,6 @@ [solve-meta] analyzer-name = "dep" analyzer-version = 1 - input-imports = [ - "github.com/cloudflare/brotli-go", - "github.com/coredns/coredns/core/dnsserver", - "github.com/coredns/coredns/plugin", - "github.com/coredns/coredns/plugin/cache", - "github.com/coredns/coredns/plugin/metrics/vars", - "github.com/coredns/coredns/plugin/pkg/dnstest", - "github.com/coredns/coredns/plugin/pkg/rcode", - "github.com/coredns/coredns/request", - "github.com/coreos/go-systemd/daemon", - "github.com/equinox-io/equinox", - "github.com/facebookgo/grace/gracenet", - "github.com/getsentry/raven-go", - "github.com/golang-collections/collections/queue", - "github.com/gorilla/websocket", - "github.com/mattn/go-colorable", - "github.com/miekg/dns", - "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir", - "github.com/pkg/errors", - "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus", - "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp", - "github.com/rifflock/lfshook", - "github.com/sirupsen/logrus", - "github.com/stretchr/testify/assert", - "golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/terminal", - "golang.org/x/net/context", - "golang.org/x/net/http2", - "golang.org/x/net/http2/hpack", - "golang.org/x/net/idna", - "golang.org/x/net/trace", - "golang.org/x/net/websocket", - "golang.org/x/sync/errgroup", - "golang.org/x/sys/windows", - "golang.org/x/sys/windows/svc", - "golang.org/x/sys/windows/svc/eventlog", - "golang.org/x/sys/windows/svc/mgr", - "gopkg.in/urfave/cli.v2", - "gopkg.in/urfave/cli.v2/altsrc", - "zombiezen.com/go/capnproto2", - "zombiezen.com/go/capnproto2/encoding/text", - "zombiezen.com/go/capnproto2/pogs", - "zombiezen.com/go/capnproto2/rpc", - "zombiezen.com/go/capnproto2/schemas", - "zombiezen.com/go/capnproto2/server", - "zombiezen.com/go/capnproto2/std/capnp/rpc", - ] + inputs-digest = "9aac6a0260101988582bfa55d39559e53cf8ccd7e37caad3350aeea768f5bdb2" solver-name = "gps-cdcl" solver-version = 1 diff --git a/cmd/cloudflared/configuration.go b/cmd/cloudflared/configuration.go index 386fb900..345eb7ff 100644 --- a/cmd/cloudflared/configuration.go +++ b/cmd/cloudflared/configuration.go @@ -123,14 +123,12 @@ func handleDeprecatedOptions(c *cli.Context) error { return nil } -// validate url. It can be either from --url or argument func validateUrl(c *cli.Context) (string, error) { var url = c.String("url") if c.NArg() > 0 { - if c.IsSet("url") { - return "", errors.New("Specified origin urls using both --url and argument. Decide which one you want, I can only support one.") + if !c.IsSet("url") { + return "", errors.New("Please specify an origin URL.") } - url = c.Args().Get(0) } validUrl, err := validation.ValidateUrl(url) return validUrl, err diff --git a/cmd/cloudflared/main.go b/cmd/cloudflared/main.go index 711f5a23..91a6858b 100644 --- a/cmd/cloudflared/main.go +++ b/cmd/cloudflared/main.go @@ -6,13 +6,17 @@ import ( "os" "runtime/trace" "sync" + "syscall" "time" + "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/sqlgateway" "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/hello" "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/metrics" "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/origin" "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunneldns" + "golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/terminal" + "github.com/getsentry/raven-go" "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir" "gopkg.in/urfave/cli.v2" @@ -400,6 +404,59 @@ func main() { }, ArgsUsage: " ", // can't be the empty string or we get the default output }, + { + Name: "db", + Action: func(c *cli.Context) error { + tags := make(map[string]string) + tags["hostname"] = c.String("hostname") + raven.SetTagsContext(tags) + + fmt.Printf("\nSQL Database Password: ") + pass, err := terminal.ReadPassword(int(syscall.Stdin)) + if err != nil { + logger.Error(err) + } + + go sqlgateway.StartProxy(c, logger, string(pass)) + + raven.CapturePanic(func() { err = startServer(c, shutdownC, graceShutdownC) }, nil) + if err != nil { + raven.CaptureError(err, nil) + } + return err + }, + Before: func(c *cli.Context) error { + if c.String("config") == "" { + logger.Warnf("Cannot determine default configuration path. No file %v in %v", defaultConfigFiles, defaultConfigDirs) + } + inputSource, err := findInputSourceContext(c) + if err != nil { + logger.WithError(err).Infof("Cannot load configuration from %s", c.String("config")) + return err + } else if inputSource != nil { + err := altsrc.ApplyInputSourceValues(c, inputSource, app.Flags) + if err != nil { + logger.WithError(err).Infof("Cannot apply configuration from %s", c.String("config")) + return err + } + logger.Infof("Applied configuration from %s", c.String("config")) + } + return nil + }, + Usage: "SQL Gateway is an SQL over HTTP reverse proxy", + Flags: []cli.Flag{ + &cli.BoolFlag{ + Name: "db", + Value: true, + Usage: "Enable the SQL Gateway Proxy", + }, + &cli.StringFlag{ + Name: "address", + Value: "", + Usage: "Database connection string: db://user:pass", + }, + }, + }, } runApp(app, shutdownC, graceShutdownC) } diff --git a/cmd/sqlgateway/sqlgateway.go b/cmd/sqlgateway/sqlgateway.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cf73fab8 --- /dev/null +++ b/cmd/sqlgateway/sqlgateway.go @@ -0,0 +1,148 @@ +package sqlgateway + +import ( + "database/sql" + "encoding/json" + "fmt" + "math/rand" + "net/http" + "strings" + "time" + + _ "github.com/lib/pq" + cli "gopkg.in/urfave/cli.v2" + + "github.com/elgs/gosqljson" + + "github.com/gorilla/mux" + "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" +) + +type Message struct { + Connection Connection `json:"connection"` + Command string `json:"command"` + Params []interface{} `json:"params"` +} + +type Connection struct { + SSLMode string `json:"sslmode"` + Token string `json:"token"` +} + +type Response struct { + Columns []string `json:"columns"` + Rows [][]string `json:"rows"` + Error string `json:"error"` +} + +type Proxy struct { + Context *cli.Context + Router *mux.Router + Token string + User string + Password string + Driver string + Database string + Logger *logrus.Logger +} + +func StartProxy(c *cli.Context, logger *logrus.Logger, password string) error { + proxy := NewProxy(c, logger, password) + + logger.Infof("Starting SQL Gateway Proxy on port %s", strings.Split(c.String("url"), ":")[1]) + + err := http.ListenAndServe(":"+strings.Split(c.String("url"), ":")[1], proxy.Router) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + return nil +} + +func randID(n int, c *cli.Context) string { + charBytes := []byte("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ1234567890") + b := make([]byte, n) + for i := range b { + b[i] = charBytes[rand.Intn(len(charBytes))] + } + return fmt.Sprintf("%s&%s", c.String("hostname"), b) +} + +// db://user@dbname +func parseInfo(input string) (string, string, string) { + p1 := strings.Split(input, "://") + p2 := strings.Split(p1[1], "@") + return p1[0], p2[0], p2[1] +} + +func NewProxy(c *cli.Context, logger *logrus.Logger, pass string) *Proxy { + rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano()) + driver, user, dbname := parseInfo(c.String("address")) + proxy := Proxy{ + Context: c, + Router: mux.NewRouter(), + Token: randID(64, c), + Logger: logger, + User: user, + Password: pass, + Database: dbname, + Driver: driver, + } + + logger.Info(fmt.Sprintf(` + + -------------------- + SQL Gateway Proxy + Token: %s + -------------------- + + `, proxy.Token)) + + proxy.Router.HandleFunc("/", proxy.proxyRequest).Methods("POST") + return &proxy +} + +func (proxy *Proxy) proxyRequest(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) { + var message Message + response := Response{} + + err := json.NewDecoder(req.Body).Decode(&message) + if err != nil { + proxy.Logger.Error(err) + http.Error(rw, fmt.Sprintf("400 - %s", err.Error()), http.StatusBadRequest) + return + } + + if message.Connection.Token != proxy.Token { + proxy.Logger.Error("Invalid token") + http.Error(rw, "400 - Invalid token", http.StatusBadRequest) + return + } + + connStr := fmt.Sprintf("user=%s password=%s dbname=%s sslmode=%s", proxy.User, proxy.Password, proxy.Database, message.Connection.SSLMode) + + db, err := sql.Open(proxy.Driver, connStr) + defer db.Close() + + if err != nil { + proxy.Logger.Error(err) + http.Error(rw, fmt.Sprintf("400 - %s", err.Error()), http.StatusBadRequest) + return + + } else { + proxy.Logger.Info("Forwarding SQL: ", message.Command) + rw.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json") + + headers, data, err := gosqljson.QueryDbToArray(db, "lower", message.Command, message.Params...) + + if err != nil { + proxy.Logger.Error(err) + http.Error(rw, fmt.Sprintf("400 - %s", err.Error()), http.StatusBadRequest) + return + + } else { + response = Response{headers, data, ""} + } + } + json.NewEncoder(rw).Encode(response) +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/elgs/gosqljson/.gitignore b/vendor/github.com/elgs/gosqljson/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5c0b00b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/elgs/gosqljson/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# Compiled Object files, Static and Dynamic libs (Shared Objects) +*.o +*.a +*.so + +# Folders +_obj +_test + +# Architecture specific extensions/prefixes +*.[568vq] +[568vq].out + +*.cgo1.go +*.cgo2.c +_cgo_defun.c +_cgo_gotypes.go +_cgo_export.* + +_testmain.go + +*.exe +*.test + +.DS_Store \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/vendor/github.com/elgs/gosqljson/LICENSE b/vendor/github.com/elgs/gosqljson/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0ea6bf0e --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/elgs/gosqljson/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +#License +ISC License (ISC) + +Copyright (c) 2014, Elgs Qian Chen + +Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any +purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above +copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH +REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY +AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, +INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM +LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR +OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR +PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/vendor/github.com/elgs/gosqljson/README.md b/vendor/github.com/elgs/gosqljson/README.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e9dd12ce --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/elgs/gosqljson/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +gosqljson +========= + +A Go SQL to JSON library. + +#Installation +`go get -u github.com/elgs/gosqljson` + +# Sample code +Data in the table: +``` +ID NAME + +0 Alicia +1 Brian +2 Chloe +4 Bianca +5 Leo +6 Joy +7 Sam +8 Elgs +``` +```go +package main + +import ( + "database/sql" + "fmt" + "github.com/elgs/gosqljson" + _ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql" +) + +func main() { + ds := "username:password@tcp(host:3306)/db" + db, err := sql.Open("mysql", ds) + + if err != nil { + fmt.Println("sql.Open:", err) + return + } + + theCase := "lower" // "lower", "upper", "camel" or the orignal case if this is anything other than these three + + // headers []string, data [][]string, error + headers, data, _ := gosqljson.QueryDbToArray(db, theCase, "SELECT ID,NAME FROM t LIMIT ?,?", 0, 3) + fmt.Println(headers) + // ["id","name"] + fmt.Println(data) + // [["0","Alicia"],["1","Brian"],["2","Chloe"]] + + // data []map[string]string, error + data, _ := gosqljson.QueryDbToMap(db, theCase, "SELECT ID,NAME FROM t LIMIT ?,?", 0, 3) + fmt.Println(data) + // [{"id":"0","name":"Alicia"},{"id":"1","name":"Brian"},{"id":"2","name":"Chloe"}] +} +``` \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/vendor/github.com/elgs/gosqljson/gosqljson.go b/vendor/github.com/elgs/gosqljson/gosqljson.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a35024f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/elgs/gosqljson/gosqljson.go @@ -0,0 +1,334 @@ +package gosqljson + +import ( + "database/sql" + "encoding/json" + "fmt" + "strings" +) + +// QueryDbToArrayJSON - run the sql and return a a JSON string of array +func QueryDbToArrayJSON(db *sql.DB, theCase string, sqlStatement string, sqlParams ...interface{}) (string, error) { + headers, data, err := QueryDbToArray(db, theCase, sqlStatement, sqlParams...) + result := map[string]interface{}{ + "headers": headers, + "data": data, + } + jsonString, err := json.Marshal(result) + return string(jsonString), err +} + +// QueryDbToMapJSON - run the sql and return a JSON string of array of objects. +func QueryDbToMapJSON(db *sql.DB, theCase string, sqlStatement string, sqlParams ...interface{}) (string, error) { + data, err := QueryDbToMap(db, theCase, sqlStatement, sqlParams...) + jsonString, err := json.Marshal(data) + return string(jsonString), err +} + +// QueryDbToArray - headers, data, error +func QueryDbToArray(db *sql.DB, theCase string, sqlStatement string, sqlParams ...interface{}) ([]string, [][]string, error) { + defer func() { + if err := recover(); err != nil { + fmt.Println(err) + } + }() + + data := [][]string{} + headers := []string{} + rows, err := db.Query(sqlStatement, sqlParams...) + if err != nil { + fmt.Println("Error executing: ", sqlStatement) + return headers, data, err + } + cols, _ := rows.Columns() + if theCase == "lower" { + colsLower := make([]string, len(cols)) + for i, v := range cols { + colsLower[i] = strings.ToLower(v) + } + headers = colsLower + } else if theCase == "upper" { + colsUpper := make([]string, len(cols)) + for i, v := range cols { + colsUpper[i] = strings.ToUpper(v) + } + headers = colsUpper + } else if theCase == "camel" { + colsCamel := make([]string, len(cols)) + for i, v := range cols { + colsCamel[i] = toCamel(v) + } + headers = colsCamel + } else { + headers = cols + } + + rawResult := make([][]byte, len(cols)) + + dest := make([]interface{}, len(cols)) // A temporary interface{} slice + for i := range rawResult { + dest[i] = &rawResult[i] // Put pointers to each string in the interface slice + } + + for rows.Next() { + result := make([]string, len(cols)) + rows.Scan(dest...) + for i, raw := range rawResult { + if raw == nil { + result[i] = "" + } else { + result[i] = string(raw) + } + } + data = append(data, result) + } + return headers, data, nil +} + +// QueryTxToArray - headers, data, error +func QueryTxToArray(tx *sql.Tx, theCase string, sqlStatement string, sqlParams ...interface{}) ([]string, [][]string, error) { + defer func() { + if err := recover(); err != nil { + fmt.Println(err) + } + }() + + data := [][]string{} + headers := []string{} + rows, err := tx.Query(sqlStatement, sqlParams...) + if err != nil { + fmt.Println("Error executing: ", sqlStatement) + return headers, data, err + } + cols, _ := rows.Columns() + if theCase == "lower" { + colsLower := make([]string, len(cols)) + for i, v := range cols { + colsLower[i] = strings.ToLower(v) + } + headers = colsLower + } else if theCase == "upper" { + colsUpper := make([]string, len(cols)) + for i, v := range cols { + colsUpper[i] = strings.ToUpper(v) + } + headers = colsUpper + } else if theCase == "camel" { + colsCamel := make([]string, len(cols)) + for i, v := range cols { + colsCamel[i] = toCamel(v) + } + headers = colsCamel + } else { + headers = cols + } + + rawResult := make([][]byte, len(cols)) + + dest := make([]interface{}, len(cols)) // A temporary interface{} slice + for i := range rawResult { + dest[i] = &rawResult[i] // Put pointers to each string in the interface slice + } + + for rows.Next() { + result := make([]string, len(cols)) + rows.Scan(dest...) + for i, raw := range rawResult { + if raw == nil { + result[i] = "" + } else { + result[i] = string(raw) + } + } + data = append(data, result) + } + return headers, data, nil +} + +// QueryDbToMap - run sql and return an array of maps +func QueryDbToMap(db *sql.DB, theCase string, sqlStatement string, sqlParams ...interface{}) ([]map[string]string, error) { + defer func() { + if err := recover(); err != nil { + fmt.Println(err) + } + }() + + results := []map[string]string{} + rows, err := db.Query(sqlStatement, sqlParams...) + if err != nil { + fmt.Println("Error executing: ", sqlStatement) + return results, err + } + cols, _ := rows.Columns() + colsLower := make([]string, len(cols)) + colsCamel := make([]string, len(cols)) + + if theCase == "lower" { + for i, v := range cols { + colsLower[i] = strings.ToLower(v) + } + } else if theCase == "upper" { + for i, v := range cols { + cols[i] = strings.ToUpper(v) + } + } else if theCase == "camel" { + for i, v := range cols { + colsCamel[i] = toCamel(v) + } + } + + rawResult := make([][]byte, len(cols)) + + dest := make([]interface{}, len(cols)) // A temporary interface{} slice + for i := range rawResult { + dest[i] = &rawResult[i] // Put pointers to each string in the interface slice + } + + for rows.Next() { + result := make(map[string]string, len(cols)) + rows.Scan(dest...) + for i, raw := range rawResult { + if raw == nil { + if theCase == "lower" { + result[colsLower[i]] = "" + } else if theCase == "upper" { + result[cols[i]] = "" + } else if theCase == "camel" { + result[colsCamel[i]] = "" + } else { + result[cols[i]] = "" + } + } else { + if theCase == "lower" { + result[colsLower[i]] = string(raw) + } else if theCase == "upper" { + result[cols[i]] = string(raw) + } else if theCase == "camel" { + result[colsCamel[i]] = string(raw) + } else { + result[cols[i]] = string(raw) + } + } + } + results = append(results, result) + } + return results, nil +} + +// QueryTxToMap - run sql and return an array of maps +func QueryTxToMap(tx *sql.Tx, theCase string, sqlStatement string, sqlParams ...interface{}) ([]map[string]string, error) { + defer func() { + if err := recover(); err != nil { + fmt.Println(err) + } + }() + + results := []map[string]string{} + rows, err := tx.Query(sqlStatement, sqlParams...) + if err != nil { + fmt.Println("Error executing: ", sqlStatement) + return results, err + } + cols, _ := rows.Columns() + colsLower := make([]string, len(cols)) + colsCamel := make([]string, len(cols)) + + if theCase == "lower" { + for i, v := range cols { + colsLower[i] = strings.ToLower(v) + } + } else if theCase == "upper" { + for i, v := range cols { + cols[i] = strings.ToUpper(v) + } + } else if theCase == "camel" { + for i, v := range cols { + colsCamel[i] = toCamel(v) + } + } + + rawResult := make([][]byte, len(cols)) + + dest := make([]interface{}, len(cols)) // A temporary interface{} slice + for i := range rawResult { + dest[i] = &rawResult[i] // Put pointers to each string in the interface slice + } + + for rows.Next() { + result := make(map[string]string, len(cols)) + rows.Scan(dest...) + for i, raw := range rawResult { + if raw == nil { + if theCase == "lower" { + result[colsLower[i]] = "" + } else if theCase == "upper" { + result[cols[i]] = "" + } else if theCase == "camel" { + result[colsCamel[i]] = "" + } else { + result[cols[i]] = "" + } + } else { + if theCase == "lower" { + result[colsLower[i]] = string(raw) + } else if theCase == "upper" { + result[cols[i]] = string(raw) + } else if theCase == "camel" { + result[colsCamel[i]] = string(raw) + } else { + result[cols[i]] = string(raw) + } + } + } + results = append(results, result) + } + return results, nil +} + +// ExecDb - run the sql and returns rows affected. +func ExecDb(db *sql.DB, sqlStatement string, sqlParams ...interface{}) (int64, error) { + defer func() { + if err := recover(); err != nil { + fmt.Println(err) + } + }() + result, err := db.Exec(sqlStatement, sqlParams...) + if err != nil { + fmt.Println("Error executing: ", sqlStatement) + fmt.Println(err) + return 0, err + } + return result.RowsAffected() +} + +// ExecTx - run the sql and returns rows affected. +func ExecTx(tx *sql.Tx, sqlStatement string, sqlParams ...interface{}) (int64, error) { + defer func() { + if err := recover(); err != nil { + fmt.Println(err) + } + }() + + result, err := tx.Exec(sqlStatement, sqlParams...) + if err != nil { + fmt.Println("Error executing: ", sqlStatement) + fmt.Println(err) + return 0, err + } + return result.RowsAffected() +} + +func toCamel(s string) (ret string) { + s = strings.ToLower(s) + a := strings.Split(s, "_") + for i, v := range a { + if i == 0 { + ret += v + } else { + f := strings.ToUpper(string(v[0])) + n := string(v[1:]) + ret += fmt.Sprint(f, n) + } + } + return +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/.travis.yml b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/.travis.yml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6f440f1e --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/.travis.yml @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +language: go +sudo: false + +matrix: + include: + - go: 1.3 + - go: 1.4 + - go: 1.5 + - go: 1.6 + - go: 1.7 + - go: tip + allow_failures: + - go: tip + +script: + - go get -t -v ./... + - diff -u <(echo -n) <(gofmt -d .) + - go vet $(go list ./... | grep -v /vendor/) + - go test -v -race ./... diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/LICENSE b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0e5fb872 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +Copyright (c) 2012 Rodrigo Moraes. All rights reserved. + +Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +distribution. + * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +this software without specific prior written permission. + +THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/README.md b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/README.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..08f86693 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +context +======= +[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/context.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/context) + +gorilla/context is a general purpose registry for global request variables. + +> Note: gorilla/context, having been born well before `context.Context` existed, does not play well +> with the shallow copying of the request that [`http.Request.WithContext`](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/#Request.WithContext) (added to net/http Go 1.7 onwards) performs. You should either use *just* gorilla/context, or moving forward, the new `http.Request.Context()`. + +Read the full documentation here: http://www.gorillatoolkit.org/pkg/context diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/context.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/context.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..81cb128b --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/context.go @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package context + +import ( + "net/http" + "sync" + "time" +) + +var ( + mutex sync.RWMutex + data = make(map[*http.Request]map[interface{}]interface{}) + datat = make(map[*http.Request]int64) +) + +// Set stores a value for a given key in a given request. +func Set(r *http.Request, key, val interface{}) { + mutex.Lock() + if data[r] == nil { + data[r] = make(map[interface{}]interface{}) + datat[r] = time.Now().Unix() + } + data[r][key] = val + mutex.Unlock() +} + +// Get returns a value stored for a given key in a given request. +func Get(r *http.Request, key interface{}) interface{} { + mutex.RLock() + if ctx := data[r]; ctx != nil { + value := ctx[key] + mutex.RUnlock() + return value + } + mutex.RUnlock() + return nil +} + +// GetOk returns stored value and presence state like multi-value return of map access. +func GetOk(r *http.Request, key interface{}) (interface{}, bool) { + mutex.RLock() + if _, ok := data[r]; ok { + value, ok := data[r][key] + mutex.RUnlock() + return value, ok + } + mutex.RUnlock() + return nil, false +} + +// GetAll returns all stored values for the request as a map. Nil is returned for invalid requests. +func GetAll(r *http.Request) map[interface{}]interface{} { + mutex.RLock() + if context, ok := data[r]; ok { + result := make(map[interface{}]interface{}, len(context)) + for k, v := range context { + result[k] = v + } + mutex.RUnlock() + return result + } + mutex.RUnlock() + return nil +} + +// GetAllOk returns all stored values for the request as a map and a boolean value that indicates if +// the request was registered. +func GetAllOk(r *http.Request) (map[interface{}]interface{}, bool) { + mutex.RLock() + context, ok := data[r] + result := make(map[interface{}]interface{}, len(context)) + for k, v := range context { + result[k] = v + } + mutex.RUnlock() + return result, ok +} + +// Delete removes a value stored for a given key in a given request. +func Delete(r *http.Request, key interface{}) { + mutex.Lock() + if data[r] != nil { + delete(data[r], key) + } + mutex.Unlock() +} + +// Clear removes all values stored for a given request. +// +// This is usually called by a handler wrapper to clean up request +// variables at the end of a request lifetime. See ClearHandler(). +func Clear(r *http.Request) { + mutex.Lock() + clear(r) + mutex.Unlock() +} + +// clear is Clear without the lock. +func clear(r *http.Request) { + delete(data, r) + delete(datat, r) +} + +// Purge removes request data stored for longer than maxAge, in seconds. +// It returns the amount of requests removed. +// +// If maxAge <= 0, all request data is removed. +// +// This is only used for sanity check: in case context cleaning was not +// properly set some request data can be kept forever, consuming an increasing +// amount of memory. In case this is detected, Purge() must be called +// periodically until the problem is fixed. +func Purge(maxAge int) int { + mutex.Lock() + count := 0 + if maxAge <= 0 { + count = len(data) + data = make(map[*http.Request]map[interface{}]interface{}) + datat = make(map[*http.Request]int64) + } else { + min := time.Now().Unix() - int64(maxAge) + for r := range data { + if datat[r] < min { + clear(r) + count++ + } + } + } + mutex.Unlock() + return count +} + +// ClearHandler wraps an http.Handler and clears request values at the end +// of a request lifetime. +func ClearHandler(h http.Handler) http.Handler { + return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + defer Clear(r) + h.ServeHTTP(w, r) + }) +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/doc.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/doc.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..448d1bfc --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/context/doc.go @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +/* +Package context stores values shared during a request lifetime. + +Note: gorilla/context, having been born well before `context.Context` existed, +does not play well > with the shallow copying of the request that +[`http.Request.WithContext`](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/#Request.WithContext) +(added to net/http Go 1.7 onwards) performs. You should either use *just* +gorilla/context, or moving forward, the new `http.Request.Context()`. + +For example, a router can set variables extracted from the URL and later +application handlers can access those values, or it can be used to store +sessions values to be saved at the end of a request. There are several +others common uses. + +The idea was posted by Brad Fitzpatrick to the go-nuts mailing list: + + http://groups.google.com/group/golang-nuts/msg/e2d679d303aa5d53 + +Here's the basic usage: first define the keys that you will need. The key +type is interface{} so a key can be of any type that supports equality. +Here we define a key using a custom int type to avoid name collisions: + + package foo + + import ( + "github.com/gorilla/context" + ) + + type key int + + const MyKey key = 0 + +Then set a variable. Variables are bound to an http.Request object, so you +need a request instance to set a value: + + context.Set(r, MyKey, "bar") + +The application can later access the variable using the same key you provided: + + func MyHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + // val is "bar". + val := context.Get(r, foo.MyKey) + + // returns ("bar", true) + val, ok := context.GetOk(r, foo.MyKey) + // ... + } + +And that's all about the basic usage. We discuss some other ideas below. + +Any type can be stored in the context. To enforce a given type, make the key +private and wrap Get() and Set() to accept and return values of a specific +type: + + type key int + + const mykey key = 0 + + // GetMyKey returns a value for this package from the request values. + func GetMyKey(r *http.Request) SomeType { + if rv := context.Get(r, mykey); rv != nil { + return rv.(SomeType) + } + return nil + } + + // SetMyKey sets a value for this package in the request values. + func SetMyKey(r *http.Request, val SomeType) { + context.Set(r, mykey, val) + } + +Variables must be cleared at the end of a request, to remove all values +that were stored. This can be done in an http.Handler, after a request was +served. Just call Clear() passing the request: + + context.Clear(r) + +...or use ClearHandler(), which conveniently wraps an http.Handler to clear +variables at the end of a request lifetime. + +The Routers from the packages gorilla/mux and gorilla/pat call Clear() +so if you are using either of them you don't need to clear the context manually. +*/ +package context diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/.travis.yml b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/.travis.yml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ad0935db --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/.travis.yml @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +language: go +sudo: false + +matrix: + include: + - go: 1.5.x + - go: 1.6.x + - go: 1.7.x + - go: 1.8.x + - go: 1.9.x + - go: 1.10.x + - go: tip + allow_failures: + - go: tip + +install: + - # Skip + +script: + - go get -t -v ./... + - diff -u <(echo -n) <(gofmt -d .) + - go tool vet . + - go test -v -race ./... diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..232be82e --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +**What version of Go are you running?** (Paste the output of `go version`) + + +**What version of gorilla/mux are you at?** (Paste the output of `git rev-parse HEAD` inside `$GOPATH/src/github.com/gorilla/mux`) + + +**Describe your problem** (and what you have tried so far) + + +**Paste a minimal, runnable, reproduction of your issue below** (use backticks to format it) + diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/LICENSE b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0e5fb872 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +Copyright (c) 2012 Rodrigo Moraes. All rights reserved. + +Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +distribution. + * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +this software without specific prior written permission. + +THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e424397a --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,649 @@ +# gorilla/mux + +[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/mux?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/mux) +[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/mux.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/mux) +[![Sourcegraph](https://sourcegraph.com/github.com/gorilla/mux/-/badge.svg)](https://sourcegraph.com/github.com/gorilla/mux?badge) + +![Gorilla Logo](http://www.gorillatoolkit.org/static/images/gorilla-icon-64.png) + +http://www.gorillatoolkit.org/pkg/mux + +Package `gorilla/mux` implements a request router and dispatcher for matching incoming requests to +their respective handler. + +The name mux stands for "HTTP request multiplexer". Like the standard `http.ServeMux`, `mux.Router` matches incoming requests against a list of registered routes and calls a handler for the route that matches the URL or other conditions. The main features are: + +* It implements the `http.Handler` interface so it is compatible with the standard `http.ServeMux`. +* Requests can be matched based on URL host, path, path prefix, schemes, header and query values, HTTP methods or using custom matchers. +* URL hosts, paths and query values can have variables with an optional regular expression. +* Registered URLs can be built, or "reversed", which helps maintaining references to resources. +* Routes can be used as subrouters: nested routes are only tested if the parent route matches. This is useful to define groups of routes that share common conditions like a host, a path prefix or other repeated attributes. As a bonus, this optimizes request matching. + +--- + +* [Install](#install) +* [Examples](#examples) +* [Matching Routes](#matching-routes) +* [Static Files](#static-files) +* [Registered URLs](#registered-urls) +* [Walking Routes](#walking-routes) +* [Graceful Shutdown](#graceful-shutdown) +* [Middleware](#middleware) +* [Testing Handlers](#testing-handlers) +* [Full Example](#full-example) + +--- + +## Install + +With a [correctly configured](https://golang.org/doc/install#testing) Go toolchain: + +```sh +go get -u github.com/gorilla/mux +``` + +## Examples + +Let's start registering a couple of URL paths and handlers: + +```go +func main() { + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.HandleFunc("/", HomeHandler) + r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler) + r.HandleFunc("/articles", ArticlesHandler) + http.Handle("/", r) +} +``` + +Here we register three routes mapping URL paths to handlers. This is equivalent to how `http.HandleFunc()` works: if an incoming request URL matches one of the paths, the corresponding handler is called passing (`http.ResponseWriter`, `*http.Request`) as parameters. + +Paths can have variables. They are defined using the format `{name}` or `{name:pattern}`. If a regular expression pattern is not defined, the matched variable will be anything until the next slash. For example: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +r.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler) +r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/", ArticlesCategoryHandler) +r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler) +``` + +The names are used to create a map of route variables which can be retrieved calling `mux.Vars()`: + +```go +func ArticlesCategoryHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + vars := mux.Vars(r) + w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK) + fmt.Fprintf(w, "Category: %v\n", vars["category"]) +} +``` + +And this is all you need to know about the basic usage. More advanced options are explained below. + +### Matching Routes + +Routes can also be restricted to a domain or subdomain. Just define a host pattern to be matched. They can also have variables: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +// Only matches if domain is "www.example.com". +r.Host("www.example.com") +// Matches a dynamic subdomain. +r.Host("{subdomain:[a-z]+}.domain.com") +``` + +There are several other matchers that can be added. To match path prefixes: + +```go +r.PathPrefix("/products/") +``` + +...or HTTP methods: + +```go +r.Methods("GET", "POST") +``` + +...or URL schemes: + +```go +r.Schemes("https") +``` + +...or header values: + +```go +r.Headers("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest") +``` + +...or query values: + +```go +r.Queries("key", "value") +``` + +...or to use a custom matcher function: + +```go +r.MatcherFunc(func(r *http.Request, rm *RouteMatch) bool { + return r.ProtoMajor == 0 +}) +``` + +...and finally, it is possible to combine several matchers in a single route: + +```go +r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler). + Host("www.example.com"). + Methods("GET"). + Schemes("http") +``` + +Routes are tested in the order they were added to the router. If two routes match, the first one wins: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +r.HandleFunc("/specific", specificHandler) +r.PathPrefix("/").Handler(catchAllHandler) +``` + +Setting the same matching conditions again and again can be boring, so we have a way to group several routes that share the same requirements. We call it "subrouting". + +For example, let's say we have several URLs that should only match when the host is `www.example.com`. Create a route for that host and get a "subrouter" from it: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +s := r.Host("www.example.com").Subrouter() +``` + +Then register routes in the subrouter: + +```go +s.HandleFunc("/products/", ProductsHandler) +s.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler) +s.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler) +``` + +The three URL paths we registered above will only be tested if the domain is `www.example.com`, because the subrouter is tested first. This is not only convenient, but also optimizes request matching. You can create subrouters combining any attribute matchers accepted by a route. + +Subrouters can be used to create domain or path "namespaces": you define subrouters in a central place and then parts of the app can register its paths relatively to a given subrouter. + +There's one more thing about subroutes. When a subrouter has a path prefix, the inner routes use it as base for their paths: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +s := r.PathPrefix("/products").Subrouter() +// "/products/" +s.HandleFunc("/", ProductsHandler) +// "/products/{key}/" +s.HandleFunc("/{key}/", ProductHandler) +// "/products/{key}/details" +s.HandleFunc("/{key}/details", ProductDetailsHandler) +``` + + +### Static Files + +Note that the path provided to `PathPrefix()` represents a "wildcard": calling +`PathPrefix("/static/").Handler(...)` means that the handler will be passed any +request that matches "/static/\*". This makes it easy to serve static files with mux: + +```go +func main() { + var dir string + + flag.StringVar(&dir, "dir", ".", "the directory to serve files from. Defaults to the current dir") + flag.Parse() + r := mux.NewRouter() + + // This will serve files under http://localhost:8000/static/ + r.PathPrefix("/static/").Handler(http.StripPrefix("/static/", http.FileServer(http.Dir(dir)))) + + srv := &http.Server{ + Handler: r, + Addr: "127.0.0.1:8000", + // Good practice: enforce timeouts for servers you create! + WriteTimeout: 15 * time.Second, + ReadTimeout: 15 * time.Second, + } + + log.Fatal(srv.ListenAndServe()) +} +``` + +### Registered URLs + +Now let's see how to build registered URLs. + +Routes can be named. All routes that define a name can have their URLs built, or "reversed". We define a name calling `Name()` on a route. For example: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler). + Name("article") +``` + +To build a URL, get the route and call the `URL()` method, passing a sequence of key/value pairs for the route variables. For the previous route, we would do: + +```go +url, err := r.Get("article").URL("category", "technology", "id", "42") +``` + +...and the result will be a `url.URL` with the following path: + +``` +"/articles/technology/42" +``` + +This also works for host and query value variables: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com"). + Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"). + Queries("filter", "{filter}"). + HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler). + Name("article") + +// url.String() will be "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42?filter=gorilla" +url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news", + "category", "technology", + "id", "42", + "filter", "gorilla") +``` + +All variables defined in the route are required, and their values must conform to the corresponding patterns. These requirements guarantee that a generated URL will always match a registered route -- the only exception is for explicitly defined "build-only" routes which never match. + +Regex support also exists for matching Headers within a route. For example, we could do: + +```go +r.HeadersRegexp("Content-Type", "application/(text|json)") +``` + +...and the route will match both requests with a Content-Type of `application/json` as well as `application/text` + +There's also a way to build only the URL host or path for a route: use the methods `URLHost()` or `URLPath()` instead. For the previous route, we would do: + +```go +// "http://news.domain.com/" +host, err := r.Get("article").URLHost("subdomain", "news") + +// "/articles/technology/42" +path, err := r.Get("article").URLPath("category", "technology", "id", "42") +``` + +And if you use subrouters, host and path defined separately can be built as well: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +s := r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com").Subrouter() +s.Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"). + HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler). + Name("article") + +// "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42" +url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news", + "category", "technology", + "id", "42") +``` + +### Walking Routes + +The `Walk` function on `mux.Router` can be used to visit all of the routes that are registered on a router. For example, +the following prints all of the registered routes: + +```go +package main + +import ( + "fmt" + "net/http" + "strings" + + "github.com/gorilla/mux" +) + +func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + return +} + +func main() { + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.HandleFunc("/", handler) + r.HandleFunc("/products", handler).Methods("POST") + r.HandleFunc("/articles", handler).Methods("GET") + r.HandleFunc("/articles/{id}", handler).Methods("GET", "PUT") + r.HandleFunc("/authors", handler).Queries("surname", "{surname}") + err := r.Walk(func(route *mux.Route, router *mux.Router, ancestors []*mux.Route) error { + pathTemplate, err := route.GetPathTemplate() + if err == nil { + fmt.Println("ROUTE:", pathTemplate) + } + pathRegexp, err := route.GetPathRegexp() + if err == nil { + fmt.Println("Path regexp:", pathRegexp) + } + queriesTemplates, err := route.GetQueriesTemplates() + if err == nil { + fmt.Println("Queries templates:", strings.Join(queriesTemplates, ",")) + } + queriesRegexps, err := route.GetQueriesRegexp() + if err == nil { + fmt.Println("Queries regexps:", strings.Join(queriesRegexps, ",")) + } + methods, err := route.GetMethods() + if err == nil { + fmt.Println("Methods:", strings.Join(methods, ",")) + } + fmt.Println() + return nil + }) + + if err != nil { + fmt.Println(err) + } + + http.Handle("/", r) +} +``` + +### Graceful Shutdown + +Go 1.8 introduced the ability to [gracefully shutdown](https://golang.org/doc/go1.8#http_shutdown) a `*http.Server`. Here's how to do that alongside `mux`: + +```go +package main + +import ( + "context" + "flag" + "log" + "net/http" + "os" + "os/signal" + "time" + + "github.com/gorilla/mux" +) + +func main() { + var wait time.Duration + flag.DurationVar(&wait, "graceful-timeout", time.Second * 15, "the duration for which the server gracefully wait for existing connections to finish - e.g. 15s or 1m") + flag.Parse() + + r := mux.NewRouter() + // Add your routes as needed + + srv := &http.Server{ + Addr: "0.0.0.0:8080", + // Good practice to set timeouts to avoid Slowloris attacks. + WriteTimeout: time.Second * 15, + ReadTimeout: time.Second * 15, + IdleTimeout: time.Second * 60, + Handler: r, // Pass our instance of gorilla/mux in. + } + + // Run our server in a goroutine so that it doesn't block. + go func() { + if err := srv.ListenAndServe(); err != nil { + log.Println(err) + } + }() + + c := make(chan os.Signal, 1) + // We'll accept graceful shutdowns when quit via SIGINT (Ctrl+C) + // SIGKILL, SIGQUIT or SIGTERM (Ctrl+/) will not be caught. + signal.Notify(c, os.Interrupt) + + // Block until we receive our signal. + <-c + + // Create a deadline to wait for. + ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), wait) + defer cancel() + // Doesn't block if no connections, but will otherwise wait + // until the timeout deadline. + srv.Shutdown(ctx) + // Optionally, you could run srv.Shutdown in a goroutine and block on + // <-ctx.Done() if your application should wait for other services + // to finalize based on context cancellation. + log.Println("shutting down") + os.Exit(0) +} +``` + +### Middleware + +Mux supports the addition of middlewares to a [Router](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/mux#Router), which are executed in the order they are added if a match is found, including its subrouters. +Middlewares are (typically) small pieces of code which take one request, do something with it, and pass it down to another middleware or the final handler. Some common use cases for middleware are request logging, header manipulation, or `ResponseWriter` hijacking. + +Mux middlewares are defined using the de facto standard type: + +```go +type MiddlewareFunc func(http.Handler) http.Handler +``` + +Typically, the returned handler is a closure which does something with the http.ResponseWriter and http.Request passed to it, and then calls the handler passed as parameter to the MiddlewareFunc. This takes advantage of closures being able access variables from the context where they are created, while retaining the signature enforced by the receivers. + +A very basic middleware which logs the URI of the request being handled could be written as: + +```go +func loggingMiddleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler { + return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + // Do stuff here + log.Println(r.RequestURI) + // Call the next handler, which can be another middleware in the chain, or the final handler. + next.ServeHTTP(w, r) + }) +} +``` + +Middlewares can be added to a router using `Router.Use()`: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +r.HandleFunc("/", handler) +r.Use(loggingMiddleware) +``` + +A more complex authentication middleware, which maps session token to users, could be written as: + +```go +// Define our struct +type authenticationMiddleware struct { + tokenUsers map[string]string +} + +// Initialize it somewhere +func (amw *authenticationMiddleware) Populate() { + amw.tokenUsers["00000000"] = "user0" + amw.tokenUsers["aaaaaaaa"] = "userA" + amw.tokenUsers["05f717e5"] = "randomUser" + amw.tokenUsers["deadbeef"] = "user0" +} + +// Middleware function, which will be called for each request +func (amw *authenticationMiddleware) Middleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler { + return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + token := r.Header.Get("X-Session-Token") + + if user, found := amw.tokenUsers[token]; found { + // We found the token in our map + log.Printf("Authenticated user %s\n", user) + // Pass down the request to the next middleware (or final handler) + next.ServeHTTP(w, r) + } else { + // Write an error and stop the handler chain + http.Error(w, "Forbidden", http.StatusForbidden) + } + }) +} +``` + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +r.HandleFunc("/", handler) + +amw := authenticationMiddleware{} +amw.Populate() + +r.Use(amw.Middleware) +``` + +Note: The handler chain will be stopped if your middleware doesn't call `next.ServeHTTP()` with the corresponding parameters. This can be used to abort a request if the middleware writer wants to. Middlewares _should_ write to `ResponseWriter` if they _are_ going to terminate the request, and they _should not_ write to `ResponseWriter` if they _are not_ going to terminate it. + +### Testing Handlers + +Testing handlers in a Go web application is straightforward, and _mux_ doesn't complicate this any further. Given two files: `endpoints.go` and `endpoints_test.go`, here's how we'd test an application using _mux_. + +First, our simple HTTP handler: + +```go +// endpoints.go +package main + +func HealthCheckHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + // A very simple health check. + w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK) + w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json") + + // In the future we could report back on the status of our DB, or our cache + // (e.g. Redis) by performing a simple PING, and include them in the response. + io.WriteString(w, `{"alive": true}`) +} + +func main() { + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.HandleFunc("/health", HealthCheckHandler) + + log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe("localhost:8080", r)) +} +``` + +Our test code: + +```go +// endpoints_test.go +package main + +import ( + "net/http" + "net/http/httptest" + "testing" +) + +func TestHealthCheckHandler(t *testing.T) { + // Create a request to pass to our handler. We don't have any query parameters for now, so we'll + // pass 'nil' as the third parameter. + req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "/health", nil) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + + // We create a ResponseRecorder (which satisfies http.ResponseWriter) to record the response. + rr := httptest.NewRecorder() + handler := http.HandlerFunc(HealthCheckHandler) + + // Our handlers satisfy http.Handler, so we can call their ServeHTTP method + // directly and pass in our Request and ResponseRecorder. + handler.ServeHTTP(rr, req) + + // Check the status code is what we expect. + if status := rr.Code; status != http.StatusOK { + t.Errorf("handler returned wrong status code: got %v want %v", + status, http.StatusOK) + } + + // Check the response body is what we expect. + expected := `{"alive": true}` + if rr.Body.String() != expected { + t.Errorf("handler returned unexpected body: got %v want %v", + rr.Body.String(), expected) + } +} +``` + +In the case that our routes have [variables](#examples), we can pass those in the request. We could write +[table-driven tests](https://dave.cheney.net/2013/06/09/writing-table-driven-tests-in-go) to test multiple +possible route variables as needed. + +```go +// endpoints.go +func main() { + r := mux.NewRouter() + // A route with a route variable: + r.HandleFunc("/metrics/{type}", MetricsHandler) + + log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe("localhost:8080", r)) +} +``` + +Our test file, with a table-driven test of `routeVariables`: + +```go +// endpoints_test.go +func TestMetricsHandler(t *testing.T) { + tt := []struct{ + routeVariable string + shouldPass bool + }{ + {"goroutines", true}, + {"heap", true}, + {"counters", true}, + {"queries", true}, + {"adhadaeqm3k", false}, + } + + for _, tc := range tt { + path := fmt.Sprintf("/metrics/%s", tc.routeVariable) + req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", path, nil) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + + rr := httptest.NewRecorder() + + // Need to create a router that we can pass the request through so that the vars will be added to the context + router := mux.NewRouter() + router.HandleFunc("/metrics/{type}", MetricsHandler) + router.ServeHTTP(rr, req) + + // In this case, our MetricsHandler returns a non-200 response + // for a route variable it doesn't know about. + if rr.Code == http.StatusOK && !tc.shouldPass { + t.Errorf("handler should have failed on routeVariable %s: got %v want %v", + tc.routeVariable, rr.Code, http.StatusOK) + } + } +} +``` + +## Full Example + +Here's a complete, runnable example of a small `mux` based server: + +```go +package main + +import ( + "net/http" + "log" + "github.com/gorilla/mux" +) + +func YourHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + w.Write([]byte("Gorilla!\n")) +} + +func main() { + r := mux.NewRouter() + // Routes consist of a path and a handler function. + r.HandleFunc("/", YourHandler) + + // Bind to a port and pass our router in + log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8000", r)) +} +``` + +## License + +BSD licensed. See the LICENSE file for details. diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/context_gorilla.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/context_gorilla.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d7adaa8f --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/context_gorilla.go @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +// +build !go1.7 + +package mux + +import ( + "net/http" + + "github.com/gorilla/context" +) + +func contextGet(r *http.Request, key interface{}) interface{} { + return context.Get(r, key) +} + +func contextSet(r *http.Request, key, val interface{}) *http.Request { + if val == nil { + return r + } + + context.Set(r, key, val) + return r +} + +func contextClear(r *http.Request) { + context.Clear(r) +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/context_native.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/context_native.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..209cbea7 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/context_native.go @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +// +build go1.7 + +package mux + +import ( + "context" + "net/http" +) + +func contextGet(r *http.Request, key interface{}) interface{} { + return r.Context().Value(key) +} + +func contextSet(r *http.Request, key, val interface{}) *http.Request { + if val == nil { + return r + } + + return r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), key, val)) +} + +func contextClear(r *http.Request) { + return +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/doc.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/doc.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..38957dee --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/doc.go @@ -0,0 +1,306 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +/* +Package mux implements a request router and dispatcher. + +The name mux stands for "HTTP request multiplexer". Like the standard +http.ServeMux, mux.Router matches incoming requests against a list of +registered routes and calls a handler for the route that matches the URL +or other conditions. The main features are: + + * Requests can be matched based on URL host, path, path prefix, schemes, + header and query values, HTTP methods or using custom matchers. + * URL hosts, paths and query values can have variables with an optional + regular expression. + * Registered URLs can be built, or "reversed", which helps maintaining + references to resources. + * Routes can be used as subrouters: nested routes are only tested if the + parent route matches. This is useful to define groups of routes that + share common conditions like a host, a path prefix or other repeated + attributes. As a bonus, this optimizes request matching. + * It implements the http.Handler interface so it is compatible with the + standard http.ServeMux. + +Let's start registering a couple of URL paths and handlers: + + func main() { + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.HandleFunc("/", HomeHandler) + r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler) + r.HandleFunc("/articles", ArticlesHandler) + http.Handle("/", r) + } + +Here we register three routes mapping URL paths to handlers. This is +equivalent to how http.HandleFunc() works: if an incoming request URL matches +one of the paths, the corresponding handler is called passing +(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) as parameters. + +Paths can have variables. They are defined using the format {name} or +{name:pattern}. If a regular expression pattern is not defined, the matched +variable will be anything until the next slash. For example: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler) + r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/", ArticlesCategoryHandler) + r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler) + +Groups can be used inside patterns, as long as they are non-capturing (?:re). For example: + + r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{sort:(?:asc|desc|new)}", ArticlesCategoryHandler) + +The names are used to create a map of route variables which can be retrieved +calling mux.Vars(): + + vars := mux.Vars(request) + category := vars["category"] + +Note that if any capturing groups are present, mux will panic() during parsing. To prevent +this, convert any capturing groups to non-capturing, e.g. change "/{sort:(asc|desc)}" to +"/{sort:(?:asc|desc)}". This is a change from prior versions which behaved unpredictably +when capturing groups were present. + +And this is all you need to know about the basic usage. More advanced options +are explained below. + +Routes can also be restricted to a domain or subdomain. Just define a host +pattern to be matched. They can also have variables: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + // Only matches if domain is "www.example.com". + r.Host("www.example.com") + // Matches a dynamic subdomain. + r.Host("{subdomain:[a-z]+}.domain.com") + +There are several other matchers that can be added. To match path prefixes: + + r.PathPrefix("/products/") + +...or HTTP methods: + + r.Methods("GET", "POST") + +...or URL schemes: + + r.Schemes("https") + +...or header values: + + r.Headers("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest") + +...or query values: + + r.Queries("key", "value") + +...or to use a custom matcher function: + + r.MatcherFunc(func(r *http.Request, rm *RouteMatch) bool { + return r.ProtoMajor == 0 + }) + +...and finally, it is possible to combine several matchers in a single route: + + r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler). + Host("www.example.com"). + Methods("GET"). + Schemes("http") + +Setting the same matching conditions again and again can be boring, so we have +a way to group several routes that share the same requirements. +We call it "subrouting". + +For example, let's say we have several URLs that should only match when the +host is "www.example.com". Create a route for that host and get a "subrouter" +from it: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + s := r.Host("www.example.com").Subrouter() + +Then register routes in the subrouter: + + s.HandleFunc("/products/", ProductsHandler) + s.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler) + s.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"), ArticleHandler) + +The three URL paths we registered above will only be tested if the domain is +"www.example.com", because the subrouter is tested first. This is not +only convenient, but also optimizes request matching. You can create +subrouters combining any attribute matchers accepted by a route. + +Subrouters can be used to create domain or path "namespaces": you define +subrouters in a central place and then parts of the app can register its +paths relatively to a given subrouter. + +There's one more thing about subroutes. When a subrouter has a path prefix, +the inner routes use it as base for their paths: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + s := r.PathPrefix("/products").Subrouter() + // "/products/" + s.HandleFunc("/", ProductsHandler) + // "/products/{key}/" + s.HandleFunc("/{key}/", ProductHandler) + // "/products/{key}/details" + s.HandleFunc("/{key}/details", ProductDetailsHandler) + +Note that the path provided to PathPrefix() represents a "wildcard": calling +PathPrefix("/static/").Handler(...) means that the handler will be passed any +request that matches "/static/*". This makes it easy to serve static files with mux: + + func main() { + var dir string + + flag.StringVar(&dir, "dir", ".", "the directory to serve files from. Defaults to the current dir") + flag.Parse() + r := mux.NewRouter() + + // This will serve files under http://localhost:8000/static/ + r.PathPrefix("/static/").Handler(http.StripPrefix("/static/", http.FileServer(http.Dir(dir)))) + + srv := &http.Server{ + Handler: r, + Addr: "127.0.0.1:8000", + // Good practice: enforce timeouts for servers you create! + WriteTimeout: 15 * time.Second, + ReadTimeout: 15 * time.Second, + } + + log.Fatal(srv.ListenAndServe()) + } + +Now let's see how to build registered URLs. + +Routes can be named. All routes that define a name can have their URLs built, +or "reversed". We define a name calling Name() on a route. For example: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler). + Name("article") + +To build a URL, get the route and call the URL() method, passing a sequence of +key/value pairs for the route variables. For the previous route, we would do: + + url, err := r.Get("article").URL("category", "technology", "id", "42") + +...and the result will be a url.URL with the following path: + + "/articles/technology/42" + +This also works for host and query value variables: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com"). + Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"). + Queries("filter", "{filter}"). + HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler). + Name("article") + + // url.String() will be "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42?filter=gorilla" + url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news", + "category", "technology", + "id", "42", + "filter", "gorilla") + +All variables defined in the route are required, and their values must +conform to the corresponding patterns. These requirements guarantee that a +generated URL will always match a registered route -- the only exception is +for explicitly defined "build-only" routes which never match. + +Regex support also exists for matching Headers within a route. For example, we could do: + + r.HeadersRegexp("Content-Type", "application/(text|json)") + +...and the route will match both requests with a Content-Type of `application/json` as well as +`application/text` + +There's also a way to build only the URL host or path for a route: +use the methods URLHost() or URLPath() instead. For the previous route, +we would do: + + // "http://news.domain.com/" + host, err := r.Get("article").URLHost("subdomain", "news") + + // "/articles/technology/42" + path, err := r.Get("article").URLPath("category", "technology", "id", "42") + +And if you use subrouters, host and path defined separately can be built +as well: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + s := r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com").Subrouter() + s.Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"). + HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler). + Name("article") + + // "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42" + url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news", + "category", "technology", + "id", "42") + +Mux supports the addition of middlewares to a Router, which are executed in the order they are added if a match is found, including its subrouters. Middlewares are (typically) small pieces of code which take one request, do something with it, and pass it down to another middleware or the final handler. Some common use cases for middleware are request logging, header manipulation, or ResponseWriter hijacking. + + type MiddlewareFunc func(http.Handler) http.Handler + +Typically, the returned handler is a closure which does something with the http.ResponseWriter and http.Request passed to it, and then calls the handler passed as parameter to the MiddlewareFunc (closures can access variables from the context where they are created). + +A very basic middleware which logs the URI of the request being handled could be written as: + + func simpleMw(next http.Handler) http.Handler { + return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + // Do stuff here + log.Println(r.RequestURI) + // Call the next handler, which can be another middleware in the chain, or the final handler. + next.ServeHTTP(w, r) + }) + } + +Middlewares can be added to a router using `Router.Use()`: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.HandleFunc("/", handler) + r.Use(simpleMw) + +A more complex authentication middleware, which maps session token to users, could be written as: + + // Define our struct + type authenticationMiddleware struct { + tokenUsers map[string]string + } + + // Initialize it somewhere + func (amw *authenticationMiddleware) Populate() { + amw.tokenUsers["00000000"] = "user0" + amw.tokenUsers["aaaaaaaa"] = "userA" + amw.tokenUsers["05f717e5"] = "randomUser" + amw.tokenUsers["deadbeef"] = "user0" + } + + // Middleware function, which will be called for each request + func (amw *authenticationMiddleware) Middleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler { + return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + token := r.Header.Get("X-Session-Token") + + if user, found := amw.tokenUsers[token]; found { + // We found the token in our map + log.Printf("Authenticated user %s\n", user) + next.ServeHTTP(w, r) + } else { + http.Error(w, "Forbidden", http.StatusForbidden) + } + }) + } + + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.HandleFunc("/", handler) + + amw := authenticationMiddleware{} + amw.Populate() + + r.Use(amw.Middleware) + +Note: The handler chain will be stopped if your middleware doesn't call `next.ServeHTTP()` with the corresponding parameters. This can be used to abort a request if the middleware writer wants to. + +*/ +package mux diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/middleware.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/middleware.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ceb812ce --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/middleware.go @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +package mux + +import ( + "net/http" + "strings" +) + +// MiddlewareFunc is a function which receives an http.Handler and returns another http.Handler. +// Typically, the returned handler is a closure which does something with the http.ResponseWriter and http.Request passed +// to it, and then calls the handler passed as parameter to the MiddlewareFunc. +type MiddlewareFunc func(http.Handler) http.Handler + +// middleware interface is anything which implements a MiddlewareFunc named Middleware. +type middleware interface { + Middleware(handler http.Handler) http.Handler +} + +// Middleware allows MiddlewareFunc to implement the middleware interface. +func (mw MiddlewareFunc) Middleware(handler http.Handler) http.Handler { + return mw(handler) +} + +// Use appends a MiddlewareFunc to the chain. Middleware can be used to intercept or otherwise modify requests and/or responses, and are executed in the order that they are applied to the Router. +func (r *Router) Use(mwf ...MiddlewareFunc) { + for _, fn := range mwf { + r.middlewares = append(r.middlewares, fn) + } +} + +// useInterface appends a middleware to the chain. Middleware can be used to intercept or otherwise modify requests and/or responses, and are executed in the order that they are applied to the Router. +func (r *Router) useInterface(mw middleware) { + r.middlewares = append(r.middlewares, mw) +} + +// CORSMethodMiddleware sets the Access-Control-Allow-Methods response header +// on a request, by matching routes based only on paths. It also handles +// OPTIONS requests, by settings Access-Control-Allow-Methods, and then +// returning without calling the next http handler. +func CORSMethodMiddleware(r *Router) MiddlewareFunc { + return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler { + return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) { + var allMethods []string + + err := r.Walk(func(route *Route, _ *Router, _ []*Route) error { + for _, m := range route.matchers { + if _, ok := m.(*routeRegexp); ok { + if m.Match(req, &RouteMatch{}) { + methods, err := route.GetMethods() + if err != nil { + return err + } + + allMethods = append(allMethods, methods...) + } + break + } + } + return nil + }) + + if err == nil { + w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", strings.Join(append(allMethods, "OPTIONS"), ",")) + + if req.Method == "OPTIONS" { + return + } + } + + next.ServeHTTP(w, req) + }) + } +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/mux.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/mux.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4bbafa51 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/mux.go @@ -0,0 +1,588 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package mux + +import ( + "errors" + "fmt" + "net/http" + "path" + "regexp" +) + +var ( + // ErrMethodMismatch is returned when the method in the request does not match + // the method defined against the route. + ErrMethodMismatch = errors.New("method is not allowed") + // ErrNotFound is returned when no route match is found. + ErrNotFound = errors.New("no matching route was found") +) + +// NewRouter returns a new router instance. +func NewRouter() *Router { + return &Router{namedRoutes: make(map[string]*Route), KeepContext: false} +} + +// Router registers routes to be matched and dispatches a handler. +// +// It implements the http.Handler interface, so it can be registered to serve +// requests: +// +// var router = mux.NewRouter() +// +// func main() { +// http.Handle("/", router) +// } +// +// Or, for Google App Engine, register it in a init() function: +// +// func init() { +// http.Handle("/", router) +// } +// +// This will send all incoming requests to the router. +type Router struct { + // Configurable Handler to be used when no route matches. + NotFoundHandler http.Handler + + // Configurable Handler to be used when the request method does not match the route. + MethodNotAllowedHandler http.Handler + + // Parent route, if this is a subrouter. + parent parentRoute + // Routes to be matched, in order. + routes []*Route + // Routes by name for URL building. + namedRoutes map[string]*Route + // See Router.StrictSlash(). This defines the flag for new routes. + strictSlash bool + // See Router.SkipClean(). This defines the flag for new routes. + skipClean bool + // If true, do not clear the request context after handling the request. + // This has no effect when go1.7+ is used, since the context is stored + // on the request itself. + KeepContext bool + // see Router.UseEncodedPath(). This defines a flag for all routes. + useEncodedPath bool + // Slice of middlewares to be called after a match is found + middlewares []middleware +} + +// Match attempts to match the given request against the router's registered routes. +// +// If the request matches a route of this router or one of its subrouters the Route, +// Handler, and Vars fields of the the match argument are filled and this function +// returns true. +// +// If the request does not match any of this router's or its subrouters' routes +// then this function returns false. If available, a reason for the match failure +// will be filled in the match argument's MatchErr field. If the match failure type +// (eg: not found) has a registered handler, the handler is assigned to the Handler +// field of the match argument. +func (r *Router) Match(req *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + for _, route := range r.routes { + if route.Match(req, match) { + // Build middleware chain if no error was found + if match.MatchErr == nil { + for i := len(r.middlewares) - 1; i >= 0; i-- { + match.Handler = r.middlewares[i].Middleware(match.Handler) + } + } + return true + } + } + + if match.MatchErr == ErrMethodMismatch { + if r.MethodNotAllowedHandler != nil { + match.Handler = r.MethodNotAllowedHandler + return true + } + + return false + } + + // Closest match for a router (includes sub-routers) + if r.NotFoundHandler != nil { + match.Handler = r.NotFoundHandler + match.MatchErr = ErrNotFound + return true + } + + match.MatchErr = ErrNotFound + return false +} + +// ServeHTTP dispatches the handler registered in the matched route. +// +// When there is a match, the route variables can be retrieved calling +// mux.Vars(request). +func (r *Router) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) { + if !r.skipClean { + path := req.URL.Path + if r.useEncodedPath { + path = req.URL.EscapedPath() + } + // Clean path to canonical form and redirect. + if p := cleanPath(path); p != path { + + // Added 3 lines (Philip Schlump) - It was dropping the query string and #whatever from query. + // This matches with fix in go 1.2 r.c. 4 for same problem. Go Issue: + // http://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=5252 + url := *req.URL + url.Path = p + p = url.String() + + w.Header().Set("Location", p) + w.WriteHeader(http.StatusMovedPermanently) + return + } + } + var match RouteMatch + var handler http.Handler + if r.Match(req, &match) { + handler = match.Handler + req = setVars(req, match.Vars) + req = setCurrentRoute(req, match.Route) + } + + if handler == nil && match.MatchErr == ErrMethodMismatch { + handler = methodNotAllowedHandler() + } + + if handler == nil { + handler = http.NotFoundHandler() + } + + if !r.KeepContext { + defer contextClear(req) + } + + handler.ServeHTTP(w, req) +} + +// Get returns a route registered with the given name. +func (r *Router) Get(name string) *Route { + return r.getNamedRoutes()[name] +} + +// GetRoute returns a route registered with the given name. This method +// was renamed to Get() and remains here for backwards compatibility. +func (r *Router) GetRoute(name string) *Route { + return r.getNamedRoutes()[name] +} + +// StrictSlash defines the trailing slash behavior for new routes. The initial +// value is false. +// +// When true, if the route path is "/path/", accessing "/path" will perform a redirect +// to the former and vice versa. In other words, your application will always +// see the path as specified in the route. +// +// When false, if the route path is "/path", accessing "/path/" will not match +// this route and vice versa. +// +// The re-direct is a HTTP 301 (Moved Permanently). Note that when this is set for +// routes with a non-idempotent method (e.g. POST, PUT), the subsequent re-directed +// request will be made as a GET by most clients. Use middleware or client settings +// to modify this behaviour as needed. +// +// Special case: when a route sets a path prefix using the PathPrefix() method, +// strict slash is ignored for that route because the redirect behavior can't +// be determined from a prefix alone. However, any subrouters created from that +// route inherit the original StrictSlash setting. +func (r *Router) StrictSlash(value bool) *Router { + r.strictSlash = value + return r +} + +// SkipClean defines the path cleaning behaviour for new routes. The initial +// value is false. Users should be careful about which routes are not cleaned +// +// When true, if the route path is "/path//to", it will remain with the double +// slash. This is helpful if you have a route like: /fetch/http://xkcd.com/534/ +// +// When false, the path will be cleaned, so /fetch/http://xkcd.com/534/ will +// become /fetch/http/xkcd.com/534 +func (r *Router) SkipClean(value bool) *Router { + r.skipClean = value + return r +} + +// UseEncodedPath tells the router to match the encoded original path +// to the routes. +// For eg. "/path/foo%2Fbar/to" will match the path "/path/{var}/to". +// +// If not called, the router will match the unencoded path to the routes. +// For eg. "/path/foo%2Fbar/to" will match the path "/path/foo/bar/to" +func (r *Router) UseEncodedPath() *Router { + r.useEncodedPath = true + return r +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// parentRoute +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +func (r *Router) getBuildScheme() string { + if r.parent != nil { + return r.parent.getBuildScheme() + } + return "" +} + +// getNamedRoutes returns the map where named routes are registered. +func (r *Router) getNamedRoutes() map[string]*Route { + if r.namedRoutes == nil { + if r.parent != nil { + r.namedRoutes = r.parent.getNamedRoutes() + } else { + r.namedRoutes = make(map[string]*Route) + } + } + return r.namedRoutes +} + +// getRegexpGroup returns regexp definitions from the parent route, if any. +func (r *Router) getRegexpGroup() *routeRegexpGroup { + if r.parent != nil { + return r.parent.getRegexpGroup() + } + return nil +} + +func (r *Router) buildVars(m map[string]string) map[string]string { + if r.parent != nil { + m = r.parent.buildVars(m) + } + return m +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Route factories +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// NewRoute registers an empty route. +func (r *Router) NewRoute() *Route { + route := &Route{parent: r, strictSlash: r.strictSlash, skipClean: r.skipClean, useEncodedPath: r.useEncodedPath} + r.routes = append(r.routes, route) + return route +} + +// Handle registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path. +// See Route.Path() and Route.Handler(). +func (r *Router) Handle(path string, handler http.Handler) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Path(path).Handler(handler) +} + +// HandleFunc registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path. +// See Route.Path() and Route.HandlerFunc(). +func (r *Router) HandleFunc(path string, f func(http.ResponseWriter, + *http.Request)) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Path(path).HandlerFunc(f) +} + +// Headers registers a new route with a matcher for request header values. +// See Route.Headers(). +func (r *Router) Headers(pairs ...string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Headers(pairs...) +} + +// Host registers a new route with a matcher for the URL host. +// See Route.Host(). +func (r *Router) Host(tpl string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Host(tpl) +} + +// MatcherFunc registers a new route with a custom matcher function. +// See Route.MatcherFunc(). +func (r *Router) MatcherFunc(f MatcherFunc) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().MatcherFunc(f) +} + +// Methods registers a new route with a matcher for HTTP methods. +// See Route.Methods(). +func (r *Router) Methods(methods ...string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Methods(methods...) +} + +// Path registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path. +// See Route.Path(). +func (r *Router) Path(tpl string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Path(tpl) +} + +// PathPrefix registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path prefix. +// See Route.PathPrefix(). +func (r *Router) PathPrefix(tpl string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().PathPrefix(tpl) +} + +// Queries registers a new route with a matcher for URL query values. +// See Route.Queries(). +func (r *Router) Queries(pairs ...string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Queries(pairs...) +} + +// Schemes registers a new route with a matcher for URL schemes. +// See Route.Schemes(). +func (r *Router) Schemes(schemes ...string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Schemes(schemes...) +} + +// BuildVarsFunc registers a new route with a custom function for modifying +// route variables before building a URL. +func (r *Router) BuildVarsFunc(f BuildVarsFunc) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().BuildVarsFunc(f) +} + +// Walk walks the router and all its sub-routers, calling walkFn for each route +// in the tree. The routes are walked in the order they were added. Sub-routers +// are explored depth-first. +func (r *Router) Walk(walkFn WalkFunc) error { + return r.walk(walkFn, []*Route{}) +} + +// SkipRouter is used as a return value from WalkFuncs to indicate that the +// router that walk is about to descend down to should be skipped. +var SkipRouter = errors.New("skip this router") + +// WalkFunc is the type of the function called for each route visited by Walk. +// At every invocation, it is given the current route, and the current router, +// and a list of ancestor routes that lead to the current route. +type WalkFunc func(route *Route, router *Router, ancestors []*Route) error + +func (r *Router) walk(walkFn WalkFunc, ancestors []*Route) error { + for _, t := range r.routes { + err := walkFn(t, r, ancestors) + if err == SkipRouter { + continue + } + if err != nil { + return err + } + for _, sr := range t.matchers { + if h, ok := sr.(*Router); ok { + ancestors = append(ancestors, t) + err := h.walk(walkFn, ancestors) + if err != nil { + return err + } + ancestors = ancestors[:len(ancestors)-1] + } + } + if h, ok := t.handler.(*Router); ok { + ancestors = append(ancestors, t) + err := h.walk(walkFn, ancestors) + if err != nil { + return err + } + ancestors = ancestors[:len(ancestors)-1] + } + } + return nil +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Context +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// RouteMatch stores information about a matched route. +type RouteMatch struct { + Route *Route + Handler http.Handler + Vars map[string]string + + // MatchErr is set to appropriate matching error + // It is set to ErrMethodMismatch if there is a mismatch in + // the request method and route method + MatchErr error +} + +type contextKey int + +const ( + varsKey contextKey = iota + routeKey +) + +// Vars returns the route variables for the current request, if any. +func Vars(r *http.Request) map[string]string { + if rv := contextGet(r, varsKey); rv != nil { + return rv.(map[string]string) + } + return nil +} + +// CurrentRoute returns the matched route for the current request, if any. +// This only works when called inside the handler of the matched route +// because the matched route is stored in the request context which is cleared +// after the handler returns, unless the KeepContext option is set on the +// Router. +func CurrentRoute(r *http.Request) *Route { + if rv := contextGet(r, routeKey); rv != nil { + return rv.(*Route) + } + return nil +} + +func setVars(r *http.Request, val interface{}) *http.Request { + return contextSet(r, varsKey, val) +} + +func setCurrentRoute(r *http.Request, val interface{}) *http.Request { + return contextSet(r, routeKey, val) +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Helpers +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// cleanPath returns the canonical path for p, eliminating . and .. elements. +// Borrowed from the net/http package. +func cleanPath(p string) string { + if p == "" { + return "/" + } + if p[0] != '/' { + p = "/" + p + } + np := path.Clean(p) + // path.Clean removes trailing slash except for root; + // put the trailing slash back if necessary. + if p[len(p)-1] == '/' && np != "/" { + np += "/" + } + + return np +} + +// uniqueVars returns an error if two slices contain duplicated strings. +func uniqueVars(s1, s2 []string) error { + for _, v1 := range s1 { + for _, v2 := range s2 { + if v1 == v2 { + return fmt.Errorf("mux: duplicated route variable %q", v2) + } + } + } + return nil +} + +// checkPairs returns the count of strings passed in, and an error if +// the count is not an even number. +func checkPairs(pairs ...string) (int, error) { + length := len(pairs) + if length%2 != 0 { + return length, fmt.Errorf( + "mux: number of parameters must be multiple of 2, got %v", pairs) + } + return length, nil +} + +// mapFromPairsToString converts variadic string parameters to a +// string to string map. +func mapFromPairsToString(pairs ...string) (map[string]string, error) { + length, err := checkPairs(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + m := make(map[string]string, length/2) + for i := 0; i < length; i += 2 { + m[pairs[i]] = pairs[i+1] + } + return m, nil +} + +// mapFromPairsToRegex converts variadic string parameters to a +// string to regex map. +func mapFromPairsToRegex(pairs ...string) (map[string]*regexp.Regexp, error) { + length, err := checkPairs(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + m := make(map[string]*regexp.Regexp, length/2) + for i := 0; i < length; i += 2 { + regex, err := regexp.Compile(pairs[i+1]) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + m[pairs[i]] = regex + } + return m, nil +} + +// matchInArray returns true if the given string value is in the array. +func matchInArray(arr []string, value string) bool { + for _, v := range arr { + if v == value { + return true + } + } + return false +} + +// matchMapWithString returns true if the given key/value pairs exist in a given map. +func matchMapWithString(toCheck map[string]string, toMatch map[string][]string, canonicalKey bool) bool { + for k, v := range toCheck { + // Check if key exists. + if canonicalKey { + k = http.CanonicalHeaderKey(k) + } + if values := toMatch[k]; values == nil { + return false + } else if v != "" { + // If value was defined as an empty string we only check that the + // key exists. Otherwise we also check for equality. + valueExists := false + for _, value := range values { + if v == value { + valueExists = true + break + } + } + if !valueExists { + return false + } + } + } + return true +} + +// matchMapWithRegex returns true if the given key/value pairs exist in a given map compiled against +// the given regex +func matchMapWithRegex(toCheck map[string]*regexp.Regexp, toMatch map[string][]string, canonicalKey bool) bool { + for k, v := range toCheck { + // Check if key exists. + if canonicalKey { + k = http.CanonicalHeaderKey(k) + } + if values := toMatch[k]; values == nil { + return false + } else if v != nil { + // If value was defined as an empty string we only check that the + // key exists. Otherwise we also check for equality. + valueExists := false + for _, value := range values { + if v.MatchString(value) { + valueExists = true + break + } + } + if !valueExists { + return false + } + } + } + return true +} + +// methodNotAllowed replies to the request with an HTTP status code 405. +func methodNotAllowed(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + w.WriteHeader(http.StatusMethodNotAllowed) +} + +// methodNotAllowedHandler returns a simple request handler +// that replies to each request with a status code 405. +func methodNotAllowedHandler() http.Handler { return http.HandlerFunc(methodNotAllowed) } diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/regexp.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/regexp.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2b57e562 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/regexp.go @@ -0,0 +1,332 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package mux + +import ( + "bytes" + "fmt" + "net/http" + "net/url" + "regexp" + "strconv" + "strings" +) + +type routeRegexpOptions struct { + strictSlash bool + useEncodedPath bool +} + +type regexpType int + +const ( + regexpTypePath regexpType = 0 + regexpTypeHost regexpType = 1 + regexpTypePrefix regexpType = 2 + regexpTypeQuery regexpType = 3 +) + +// newRouteRegexp parses a route template and returns a routeRegexp, +// used to match a host, a path or a query string. +// +// It will extract named variables, assemble a regexp to be matched, create +// a "reverse" template to build URLs and compile regexps to validate variable +// values used in URL building. +// +// Previously we accepted only Python-like identifiers for variable +// names ([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*), but currently the only restriction is that +// name and pattern can't be empty, and names can't contain a colon. +func newRouteRegexp(tpl string, typ regexpType, options routeRegexpOptions) (*routeRegexp, error) { + // Check if it is well-formed. + idxs, errBraces := braceIndices(tpl) + if errBraces != nil { + return nil, errBraces + } + // Backup the original. + template := tpl + // Now let's parse it. + defaultPattern := "[^/]+" + if typ == regexpTypeQuery { + defaultPattern = ".*" + } else if typ == regexpTypeHost { + defaultPattern = "[^.]+" + } + // Only match strict slash if not matching + if typ != regexpTypePath { + options.strictSlash = false + } + // Set a flag for strictSlash. + endSlash := false + if options.strictSlash && strings.HasSuffix(tpl, "/") { + tpl = tpl[:len(tpl)-1] + endSlash = true + } + varsN := make([]string, len(idxs)/2) + varsR := make([]*regexp.Regexp, len(idxs)/2) + pattern := bytes.NewBufferString("") + pattern.WriteByte('^') + reverse := bytes.NewBufferString("") + var end int + var err error + for i := 0; i < len(idxs); i += 2 { + // Set all values we are interested in. + raw := tpl[end:idxs[i]] + end = idxs[i+1] + parts := strings.SplitN(tpl[idxs[i]+1:end-1], ":", 2) + name := parts[0] + patt := defaultPattern + if len(parts) == 2 { + patt = parts[1] + } + // Name or pattern can't be empty. + if name == "" || patt == "" { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: missing name or pattern in %q", + tpl[idxs[i]:end]) + } + // Build the regexp pattern. + fmt.Fprintf(pattern, "%s(?P<%s>%s)", regexp.QuoteMeta(raw), varGroupName(i/2), patt) + + // Build the reverse template. + fmt.Fprintf(reverse, "%s%%s", raw) + + // Append variable name and compiled pattern. + varsN[i/2] = name + varsR[i/2], err = regexp.Compile(fmt.Sprintf("^%s$", patt)) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + // Add the remaining. + raw := tpl[end:] + pattern.WriteString(regexp.QuoteMeta(raw)) + if options.strictSlash { + pattern.WriteString("[/]?") + } + if typ == regexpTypeQuery { + // Add the default pattern if the query value is empty + if queryVal := strings.SplitN(template, "=", 2)[1]; queryVal == "" { + pattern.WriteString(defaultPattern) + } + } + if typ != regexpTypePrefix { + pattern.WriteByte('$') + } + reverse.WriteString(raw) + if endSlash { + reverse.WriteByte('/') + } + // Compile full regexp. + reg, errCompile := regexp.Compile(pattern.String()) + if errCompile != nil { + return nil, errCompile + } + + // Check for capturing groups which used to work in older versions + if reg.NumSubexp() != len(idxs)/2 { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("route %s contains capture groups in its regexp. ", template) + + "Only non-capturing groups are accepted: e.g. (?:pattern) instead of (pattern)") + } + + // Done! + return &routeRegexp{ + template: template, + regexpType: typ, + options: options, + regexp: reg, + reverse: reverse.String(), + varsN: varsN, + varsR: varsR, + }, nil +} + +// routeRegexp stores a regexp to match a host or path and information to +// collect and validate route variables. +type routeRegexp struct { + // The unmodified template. + template string + // The type of match + regexpType regexpType + // Options for matching + options routeRegexpOptions + // Expanded regexp. + regexp *regexp.Regexp + // Reverse template. + reverse string + // Variable names. + varsN []string + // Variable regexps (validators). + varsR []*regexp.Regexp +} + +// Match matches the regexp against the URL host or path. +func (r *routeRegexp) Match(req *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + if r.regexpType != regexpTypeHost { + if r.regexpType == regexpTypeQuery { + return r.matchQueryString(req) + } + path := req.URL.Path + if r.options.useEncodedPath { + path = req.URL.EscapedPath() + } + return r.regexp.MatchString(path) + } + + return r.regexp.MatchString(getHost(req)) +} + +// url builds a URL part using the given values. +func (r *routeRegexp) url(values map[string]string) (string, error) { + urlValues := make([]interface{}, len(r.varsN)) + for k, v := range r.varsN { + value, ok := values[v] + if !ok { + return "", fmt.Errorf("mux: missing route variable %q", v) + } + if r.regexpType == regexpTypeQuery { + value = url.QueryEscape(value) + } + urlValues[k] = value + } + rv := fmt.Sprintf(r.reverse, urlValues...) + if !r.regexp.MatchString(rv) { + // The URL is checked against the full regexp, instead of checking + // individual variables. This is faster but to provide a good error + // message, we check individual regexps if the URL doesn't match. + for k, v := range r.varsN { + if !r.varsR[k].MatchString(values[v]) { + return "", fmt.Errorf( + "mux: variable %q doesn't match, expected %q", values[v], + r.varsR[k].String()) + } + } + } + return rv, nil +} + +// getURLQuery returns a single query parameter from a request URL. +// For a URL with foo=bar&baz=ding, we return only the relevant key +// value pair for the routeRegexp. +func (r *routeRegexp) getURLQuery(req *http.Request) string { + if r.regexpType != regexpTypeQuery { + return "" + } + templateKey := strings.SplitN(r.template, "=", 2)[0] + for key, vals := range req.URL.Query() { + if key == templateKey && len(vals) > 0 { + return key + "=" + vals[0] + } + } + return "" +} + +func (r *routeRegexp) matchQueryString(req *http.Request) bool { + return r.regexp.MatchString(r.getURLQuery(req)) +} + +// braceIndices returns the first level curly brace indices from a string. +// It returns an error in case of unbalanced braces. +func braceIndices(s string) ([]int, error) { + var level, idx int + var idxs []int + for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ { + switch s[i] { + case '{': + if level++; level == 1 { + idx = i + } + case '}': + if level--; level == 0 { + idxs = append(idxs, idx, i+1) + } else if level < 0 { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: unbalanced braces in %q", s) + } + } + } + if level != 0 { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: unbalanced braces in %q", s) + } + return idxs, nil +} + +// varGroupName builds a capturing group name for the indexed variable. +func varGroupName(idx int) string { + return "v" + strconv.Itoa(idx) +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// routeRegexpGroup +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// routeRegexpGroup groups the route matchers that carry variables. +type routeRegexpGroup struct { + host *routeRegexp + path *routeRegexp + queries []*routeRegexp +} + +// setMatch extracts the variables from the URL once a route matches. +func (v *routeRegexpGroup) setMatch(req *http.Request, m *RouteMatch, r *Route) { + // Store host variables. + if v.host != nil { + host := getHost(req) + matches := v.host.regexp.FindStringSubmatchIndex(host) + if len(matches) > 0 { + extractVars(host, matches, v.host.varsN, m.Vars) + } + } + path := req.URL.Path + if r.useEncodedPath { + path = req.URL.EscapedPath() + } + // Store path variables. + if v.path != nil { + matches := v.path.regexp.FindStringSubmatchIndex(path) + if len(matches) > 0 { + extractVars(path, matches, v.path.varsN, m.Vars) + // Check if we should redirect. + if v.path.options.strictSlash { + p1 := strings.HasSuffix(path, "/") + p2 := strings.HasSuffix(v.path.template, "/") + if p1 != p2 { + u, _ := url.Parse(req.URL.String()) + if p1 { + u.Path = u.Path[:len(u.Path)-1] + } else { + u.Path += "/" + } + m.Handler = http.RedirectHandler(u.String(), 301) + } + } + } + } + // Store query string variables. + for _, q := range v.queries { + queryURL := q.getURLQuery(req) + matches := q.regexp.FindStringSubmatchIndex(queryURL) + if len(matches) > 0 { + extractVars(queryURL, matches, q.varsN, m.Vars) + } + } +} + +// getHost tries its best to return the request host. +func getHost(r *http.Request) string { + if r.URL.IsAbs() { + return r.URL.Host + } + host := r.Host + // Slice off any port information. + if i := strings.Index(host, ":"); i != -1 { + host = host[:i] + } + return host + +} + +func extractVars(input string, matches []int, names []string, output map[string]string) { + for i, name := range names { + output[name] = input[matches[2*i+2]:matches[2*i+3]] + } +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/route.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/route.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a591d735 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/route.go @@ -0,0 +1,763 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package mux + +import ( + "errors" + "fmt" + "net/http" + "net/url" + "regexp" + "strings" +) + +// Route stores information to match a request and build URLs. +type Route struct { + // Parent where the route was registered (a Router). + parent parentRoute + // Request handler for the route. + handler http.Handler + // List of matchers. + matchers []matcher + // Manager for the variables from host and path. + regexp *routeRegexpGroup + // If true, when the path pattern is "/path/", accessing "/path" will + // redirect to the former and vice versa. + strictSlash bool + // If true, when the path pattern is "/path//to", accessing "/path//to" + // will not redirect + skipClean bool + // If true, "/path/foo%2Fbar/to" will match the path "/path/{var}/to" + useEncodedPath bool + // The scheme used when building URLs. + buildScheme string + // If true, this route never matches: it is only used to build URLs. + buildOnly bool + // The name used to build URLs. + name string + // Error resulted from building a route. + err error + + buildVarsFunc BuildVarsFunc +} + +// SkipClean reports whether path cleaning is enabled for this route via +// Router.SkipClean. +func (r *Route) SkipClean() bool { + return r.skipClean +} + +// Match matches the route against the request. +func (r *Route) Match(req *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + if r.buildOnly || r.err != nil { + return false + } + + var matchErr error + + // Match everything. + for _, m := range r.matchers { + if matched := m.Match(req, match); !matched { + if _, ok := m.(methodMatcher); ok { + matchErr = ErrMethodMismatch + continue + } + matchErr = nil + return false + } + } + + if matchErr != nil { + match.MatchErr = matchErr + return false + } + + if match.MatchErr == ErrMethodMismatch { + // We found a route which matches request method, clear MatchErr + match.MatchErr = nil + // Then override the mis-matched handler + match.Handler = r.handler + } + + // Yay, we have a match. Let's collect some info about it. + if match.Route == nil { + match.Route = r + } + if match.Handler == nil { + match.Handler = r.handler + } + if match.Vars == nil { + match.Vars = make(map[string]string) + } + + // Set variables. + if r.regexp != nil { + r.regexp.setMatch(req, match, r) + } + return true +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Route attributes +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// GetError returns an error resulted from building the route, if any. +func (r *Route) GetError() error { + return r.err +} + +// BuildOnly sets the route to never match: it is only used to build URLs. +func (r *Route) BuildOnly() *Route { + r.buildOnly = true + return r +} + +// Handler -------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Handler sets a handler for the route. +func (r *Route) Handler(handler http.Handler) *Route { + if r.err == nil { + r.handler = handler + } + return r +} + +// HandlerFunc sets a handler function for the route. +func (r *Route) HandlerFunc(f func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)) *Route { + return r.Handler(http.HandlerFunc(f)) +} + +// GetHandler returns the handler for the route, if any. +func (r *Route) GetHandler() http.Handler { + return r.handler +} + +// Name ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Name sets the name for the route, used to build URLs. +// If the name was registered already it will be overwritten. +func (r *Route) Name(name string) *Route { + if r.name != "" { + r.err = fmt.Errorf("mux: route already has name %q, can't set %q", + r.name, name) + } + if r.err == nil { + r.name = name + r.getNamedRoutes()[name] = r + } + return r +} + +// GetName returns the name for the route, if any. +func (r *Route) GetName() string { + return r.name +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Matchers +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// matcher types try to match a request. +type matcher interface { + Match(*http.Request, *RouteMatch) bool +} + +// addMatcher adds a matcher to the route. +func (r *Route) addMatcher(m matcher) *Route { + if r.err == nil { + r.matchers = append(r.matchers, m) + } + return r +} + +// addRegexpMatcher adds a host or path matcher and builder to a route. +func (r *Route) addRegexpMatcher(tpl string, typ regexpType) error { + if r.err != nil { + return r.err + } + r.regexp = r.getRegexpGroup() + if typ == regexpTypePath || typ == regexpTypePrefix { + if len(tpl) > 0 && tpl[0] != '/' { + return fmt.Errorf("mux: path must start with a slash, got %q", tpl) + } + if r.regexp.path != nil { + tpl = strings.TrimRight(r.regexp.path.template, "/") + tpl + } + } + rr, err := newRouteRegexp(tpl, typ, routeRegexpOptions{ + strictSlash: r.strictSlash, + useEncodedPath: r.useEncodedPath, + }) + if err != nil { + return err + } + for _, q := range r.regexp.queries { + if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, q.varsN); err != nil { + return err + } + } + if typ == regexpTypeHost { + if r.regexp.path != nil { + if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, r.regexp.path.varsN); err != nil { + return err + } + } + r.regexp.host = rr + } else { + if r.regexp.host != nil { + if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, r.regexp.host.varsN); err != nil { + return err + } + } + if typ == regexpTypeQuery { + r.regexp.queries = append(r.regexp.queries, rr) + } else { + r.regexp.path = rr + } + } + r.addMatcher(rr) + return nil +} + +// Headers -------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// headerMatcher matches the request against header values. +type headerMatcher map[string]string + +func (m headerMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return matchMapWithString(m, r.Header, true) +} + +// Headers adds a matcher for request header values. +// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs to be matched. For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Headers("Content-Type", "application/json", +// "X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest") +// +// The above route will only match if both request header values match. +// If the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set. +func (r *Route) Headers(pairs ...string) *Route { + if r.err == nil { + var headers map[string]string + headers, r.err = mapFromPairsToString(pairs...) + return r.addMatcher(headerMatcher(headers)) + } + return r +} + +// headerRegexMatcher matches the request against the route given a regex for the header +type headerRegexMatcher map[string]*regexp.Regexp + +func (m headerRegexMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return matchMapWithRegex(m, r.Header, true) +} + +// HeadersRegexp accepts a sequence of key/value pairs, where the value has regex +// support. For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.HeadersRegexp("Content-Type", "application/(text|json)", +// "X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest") +// +// The above route will only match if both the request header matches both regular expressions. +// If the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set. +// Use the start and end of string anchors (^ and $) to match an exact value. +func (r *Route) HeadersRegexp(pairs ...string) *Route { + if r.err == nil { + var headers map[string]*regexp.Regexp + headers, r.err = mapFromPairsToRegex(pairs...) + return r.addMatcher(headerRegexMatcher(headers)) + } + return r +} + +// Host ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Host adds a matcher for the URL host. +// It accepts a template with zero or more URL variables enclosed by {}. +// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched: +// +// - {name} matches anything until the next dot. +// +// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern. +// +// For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Host("www.example.com") +// r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com") +// r.Host("{subdomain:[a-z]+}.domain.com") +// +// Variable names must be unique in a given route. They can be retrieved +// calling mux.Vars(request). +func (r *Route) Host(tpl string) *Route { + r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, regexpTypeHost) + return r +} + +// MatcherFunc ---------------------------------------------------------------- + +// MatcherFunc is the function signature used by custom matchers. +type MatcherFunc func(*http.Request, *RouteMatch) bool + +// Match returns the match for a given request. +func (m MatcherFunc) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return m(r, match) +} + +// MatcherFunc adds a custom function to be used as request matcher. +func (r *Route) MatcherFunc(f MatcherFunc) *Route { + return r.addMatcher(f) +} + +// Methods -------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// methodMatcher matches the request against HTTP methods. +type methodMatcher []string + +func (m methodMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return matchInArray(m, r.Method) +} + +// Methods adds a matcher for HTTP methods. +// It accepts a sequence of one or more methods to be matched, e.g.: +// "GET", "POST", "PUT". +func (r *Route) Methods(methods ...string) *Route { + for k, v := range methods { + methods[k] = strings.ToUpper(v) + } + return r.addMatcher(methodMatcher(methods)) +} + +// Path ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Path adds a matcher for the URL path. +// It accepts a template with zero or more URL variables enclosed by {}. The +// template must start with a "/". +// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched: +// +// - {name} matches anything until the next slash. +// +// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern. +// +// For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Path("/products/").Handler(ProductsHandler) +// r.Path("/products/{key}").Handler(ProductsHandler) +// r.Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"). +// Handler(ArticleHandler) +// +// Variable names must be unique in a given route. They can be retrieved +// calling mux.Vars(request). +func (r *Route) Path(tpl string) *Route { + r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, regexpTypePath) + return r +} + +// PathPrefix ----------------------------------------------------------------- + +// PathPrefix adds a matcher for the URL path prefix. This matches if the given +// template is a prefix of the full URL path. See Route.Path() for details on +// the tpl argument. +// +// Note that it does not treat slashes specially ("/foobar/" will be matched by +// the prefix "/foo") so you may want to use a trailing slash here. +// +// Also note that the setting of Router.StrictSlash() has no effect on routes +// with a PathPrefix matcher. +func (r *Route) PathPrefix(tpl string) *Route { + r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, regexpTypePrefix) + return r +} + +// Query ---------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Queries adds a matcher for URL query values. +// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs. Values may define variables. +// For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Queries("foo", "bar", "id", "{id:[0-9]+}") +// +// The above route will only match if the URL contains the defined queries +// values, e.g.: ?foo=bar&id=42. +// +// It the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set. +// +// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched: +// +// - {name} matches anything until the next slash. +// +// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern. +func (r *Route) Queries(pairs ...string) *Route { + length := len(pairs) + if length%2 != 0 { + r.err = fmt.Errorf( + "mux: number of parameters must be multiple of 2, got %v", pairs) + return nil + } + for i := 0; i < length; i += 2 { + if r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(pairs[i]+"="+pairs[i+1], regexpTypeQuery); r.err != nil { + return r + } + } + + return r +} + +// Schemes -------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// schemeMatcher matches the request against URL schemes. +type schemeMatcher []string + +func (m schemeMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return matchInArray(m, r.URL.Scheme) +} + +// Schemes adds a matcher for URL schemes. +// It accepts a sequence of schemes to be matched, e.g.: "http", "https". +func (r *Route) Schemes(schemes ...string) *Route { + for k, v := range schemes { + schemes[k] = strings.ToLower(v) + } + if r.buildScheme == "" && len(schemes) > 0 { + r.buildScheme = schemes[0] + } + return r.addMatcher(schemeMatcher(schemes)) +} + +// BuildVarsFunc -------------------------------------------------------------- + +// BuildVarsFunc is the function signature used by custom build variable +// functions (which can modify route variables before a route's URL is built). +type BuildVarsFunc func(map[string]string) map[string]string + +// BuildVarsFunc adds a custom function to be used to modify build variables +// before a route's URL is built. +func (r *Route) BuildVarsFunc(f BuildVarsFunc) *Route { + r.buildVarsFunc = f + return r +} + +// Subrouter ------------------------------------------------------------------ + +// Subrouter creates a subrouter for the route. +// +// It will test the inner routes only if the parent route matched. For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// s := r.Host("www.example.com").Subrouter() +// s.HandleFunc("/products/", ProductsHandler) +// s.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler) +// s.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"), ArticleHandler) +// +// Here, the routes registered in the subrouter won't be tested if the host +// doesn't match. +func (r *Route) Subrouter() *Router { + router := &Router{parent: r, strictSlash: r.strictSlash} + r.addMatcher(router) + return router +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// URL building +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// URL builds a URL for the route. +// +// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs for the route variables. For +// example, given this route: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler). +// Name("article") +// +// ...a URL for it can be built using: +// +// url, err := r.Get("article").URL("category", "technology", "id", "42") +// +// ...which will return an url.URL with the following path: +// +// "/articles/technology/42" +// +// This also works for host variables: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com"). +// HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler). +// Name("article") +// +// // url.String() will be "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42" +// url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news", +// "category", "technology", +// "id", "42") +// +// All variables defined in the route are required, and their values must +// conform to the corresponding patterns. +func (r *Route) URL(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return nil, r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil { + return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host or path") + } + values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + var scheme, host, path string + queries := make([]string, 0, len(r.regexp.queries)) + if r.regexp.host != nil { + if host, err = r.regexp.host.url(values); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + scheme = "http" + if s := r.getBuildScheme(); s != "" { + scheme = s + } + } + if r.regexp.path != nil { + if path, err = r.regexp.path.url(values); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + for _, q := range r.regexp.queries { + var query string + if query, err = q.url(values); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + queries = append(queries, query) + } + return &url.URL{ + Scheme: scheme, + Host: host, + Path: path, + RawQuery: strings.Join(queries, "&"), + }, nil +} + +// URLHost builds the host part of the URL for a route. See Route.URL(). +// +// The route must have a host defined. +func (r *Route) URLHost(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return nil, r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.host == nil { + return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host") + } + values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + host, err := r.regexp.host.url(values) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + u := &url.URL{ + Scheme: "http", + Host: host, + } + if s := r.getBuildScheme(); s != "" { + u.Scheme = s + } + return u, nil +} + +// URLPath builds the path part of the URL for a route. See Route.URL(). +// +// The route must have a path defined. +func (r *Route) URLPath(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return nil, r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.path == nil { + return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a path") + } + values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + path, err := r.regexp.path.url(values) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return &url.URL{ + Path: path, + }, nil +} + +// GetPathTemplate returns the template used to build the +// route match. +// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation +// against third-party services. +// An error will be returned if the route does not define a path. +func (r *Route) GetPathTemplate() (string, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return "", r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.path == nil { + return "", errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a path") + } + return r.regexp.path.template, nil +} + +// GetPathRegexp returns the expanded regular expression used to match route path. +// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation +// against third-party services. +// An error will be returned if the route does not define a path. +func (r *Route) GetPathRegexp() (string, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return "", r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.path == nil { + return "", errors.New("mux: route does not have a path") + } + return r.regexp.path.regexp.String(), nil +} + +// GetQueriesRegexp returns the expanded regular expressions used to match the +// route queries. +// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation +// against third-party services. +// An error will be returned if the route does not have queries. +func (r *Route) GetQueriesRegexp() ([]string, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return nil, r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.queries == nil { + return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have queries") + } + var queries []string + for _, query := range r.regexp.queries { + queries = append(queries, query.regexp.String()) + } + return queries, nil +} + +// GetQueriesTemplates returns the templates used to build the +// query matching. +// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation +// against third-party services. +// An error will be returned if the route does not define queries. +func (r *Route) GetQueriesTemplates() ([]string, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return nil, r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.queries == nil { + return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have queries") + } + var queries []string + for _, query := range r.regexp.queries { + queries = append(queries, query.template) + } + return queries, nil +} + +// GetMethods returns the methods the route matches against +// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation +// against third-party services. +// An error will be returned if route does not have methods. +func (r *Route) GetMethods() ([]string, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return nil, r.err + } + for _, m := range r.matchers { + if methods, ok := m.(methodMatcher); ok { + return []string(methods), nil + } + } + return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have methods") +} + +// GetHostTemplate returns the template used to build the +// route match. +// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation +// against third-party services. +// An error will be returned if the route does not define a host. +func (r *Route) GetHostTemplate() (string, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return "", r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.host == nil { + return "", errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host") + } + return r.regexp.host.template, nil +} + +// prepareVars converts the route variable pairs into a map. If the route has a +// BuildVarsFunc, it is invoked. +func (r *Route) prepareVars(pairs ...string) (map[string]string, error) { + m, err := mapFromPairsToString(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return r.buildVars(m), nil +} + +func (r *Route) buildVars(m map[string]string) map[string]string { + if r.parent != nil { + m = r.parent.buildVars(m) + } + if r.buildVarsFunc != nil { + m = r.buildVarsFunc(m) + } + return m +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// parentRoute +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// parentRoute allows routes to know about parent host and path definitions. +type parentRoute interface { + getBuildScheme() string + getNamedRoutes() map[string]*Route + getRegexpGroup() *routeRegexpGroup + buildVars(map[string]string) map[string]string +} + +func (r *Route) getBuildScheme() string { + if r.buildScheme != "" { + return r.buildScheme + } + if r.parent != nil { + return r.parent.getBuildScheme() + } + return "" +} + +// getNamedRoutes returns the map where named routes are registered. +func (r *Route) getNamedRoutes() map[string]*Route { + if r.parent == nil { + // During tests router is not always set. + r.parent = NewRouter() + } + return r.parent.getNamedRoutes() +} + +// getRegexpGroup returns regexp definitions from this route. +func (r *Route) getRegexpGroup() *routeRegexpGroup { + if r.regexp == nil { + if r.parent == nil { + // During tests router is not always set. + r.parent = NewRouter() + } + regexp := r.parent.getRegexpGroup() + if regexp == nil { + r.regexp = new(routeRegexpGroup) + } else { + // Copy. + r.regexp = &routeRegexpGroup{ + host: regexp.host, + path: regexp.path, + queries: regexp.queries, + } + } + } + return r.regexp +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/test_helpers.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/test_helpers.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..32ecffde --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/test_helpers.go @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package mux + +import "net/http" + +// SetURLVars sets the URL variables for the given request, to be accessed via +// mux.Vars for testing route behaviour. Arguments are not modified, a shallow +// copy is returned. +// +// This API should only be used for testing purposes; it provides a way to +// inject variables into the request context. Alternatively, URL variables +// can be set by making a route that captures the required variables, +// starting a server and sending the request to that server. +func SetURLVars(r *http.Request, val map[string]string) *http.Request { + return setVars(r, val) +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/.gitignore b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0f1d00e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +.db +*.test +*~ +*.swp diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/.travis.sh b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/.travis.sh new file mode 100755 index 00000000..a297dc45 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/.travis.sh @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +#!/bin/bash + +set -eu + +client_configure() { + sudo chmod 600 $PQSSLCERTTEST_PATH/postgresql.key +} + +pgdg_repository() { + local sourcelist='sources.list.d/postgresql.list' + + curl -sS 'https://www.postgresql.org/media/keys/ACCC4CF8.asc' | sudo apt-key add - + echo deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ $(lsb_release -cs)-pgdg main $PGVERSION | sudo tee "/etc/apt/$sourcelist" + sudo apt-get -o Dir::Etc::sourcelist="$sourcelist" -o Dir::Etc::sourceparts='-' -o APT::Get::List-Cleanup='0' update +} + +postgresql_configure() { + sudo tee /etc/postgresql/$PGVERSION/main/pg_hba.conf > /dev/null <<-config + local all all trust + hostnossl all pqgossltest 127.0.0.1/32 reject + hostnossl all pqgosslcert 127.0.0.1/32 reject + hostssl all pqgossltest 127.0.0.1/32 trust + hostssl all pqgosslcert 127.0.0.1/32 cert + host all all 127.0.0.1/32 trust + hostnossl all pqgossltest ::1/128 reject + hostnossl all pqgosslcert ::1/128 reject + hostssl all pqgossltest ::1/128 trust + hostssl all pqgosslcert ::1/128 cert + host all all ::1/128 trust + config + + xargs sudo install -o postgres -g postgres -m 600 -t /var/lib/postgresql/$PGVERSION/main/ <<-certificates + certs/root.crt + certs/server.crt + certs/server.key + certificates + + sort -VCu <<-versions || + $PGVERSION + 9.2 + versions + sudo tee -a /etc/postgresql/$PGVERSION/main/postgresql.conf > /dev/null <<-config + ssl_ca_file = 'root.crt' + ssl_cert_file = 'server.crt' + ssl_key_file = 'server.key' + config + + echo 127.0.0.1 postgres | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts > /dev/null + + sudo service postgresql restart +} + +postgresql_install() { + xargs sudo apt-get -y -o Dpkg::Options::='--force-confdef' -o Dpkg::Options::='--force-confnew' install <<-packages + postgresql-$PGVERSION + postgresql-server-dev-$PGVERSION + postgresql-contrib-$PGVERSION + packages +} + +postgresql_uninstall() { + sudo service postgresql stop + xargs sudo apt-get -y --purge remove <<-packages + libpq-dev + libpq5 + postgresql + postgresql-client-common + postgresql-common + packages + sudo rm -rf /var/lib/postgresql +} + +megacheck_install() { + # Lock megacheck version at $MEGACHECK_VERSION to prevent spontaneous + # new error messages in old code. + go get -d honnef.co/go/tools/... + git -C $GOPATH/src/honnef.co/go/tools/ checkout $MEGACHECK_VERSION + go install honnef.co/go/tools/cmd/megacheck + megacheck --version +} + +golint_install() { + go get github.com/golang/lint/golint +} + +$1 diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/.travis.yml b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/.travis.yml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..18556e08 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/.travis.yml @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +language: go + +go: + - 1.8.x + - 1.9.x + - 1.10.x + - master + +sudo: true + +env: + global: + - PGUSER=postgres + - PQGOSSLTESTS=1 + - PQSSLCERTTEST_PATH=$PWD/certs + - PGHOST=127.0.0.1 + - MEGACHECK_VERSION=2017.2.2 + matrix: + - PGVERSION=10 + - PGVERSION=9.6 + - PGVERSION=9.5 + - PGVERSION=9.4 + - PGVERSION=9.3 + - PGVERSION=9.2 + - PGVERSION=9.1 + - PGVERSION=9.0 + +before_install: + - ./.travis.sh postgresql_uninstall + - ./.travis.sh pgdg_repository + - ./.travis.sh postgresql_install + - ./.travis.sh postgresql_configure + - ./.travis.sh client_configure + - ./.travis.sh megacheck_install + - ./.travis.sh golint_install + - go get golang.org/x/tools/cmd/goimports + +before_script: + - createdb pqgotest + - createuser -DRS pqgossltest + - createuser -DRS pqgosslcert + +script: + - > + goimports -d -e $(find -name '*.go') | awk '{ print } END { exit NR == 0 ? 0 : 1 }' + - go vet ./... + - megacheck -go 1.8 ./... + - golint ./... + - PQTEST_BINARY_PARAMETERS=no go test -race -v ./... + - PQTEST_BINARY_PARAMETERS=yes go test -race -v ./... diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/CONTRIBUTING.md b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/CONTRIBUTING.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..84c937f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/CONTRIBUTING.md @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +## Contributing to pq + +`pq` has a backlog of pull requests, but contributions are still very +much welcome. You can help with patch review, submitting bug reports, +or adding new functionality. There is no formal style guide, but +please conform to the style of existing code and general Go formatting +conventions when submitting patches. + +### Patch review + +Help review existing open pull requests by commenting on the code or +proposed functionality. + +### Bug reports + +We appreciate any bug reports, but especially ones with self-contained +(doesn't depend on code outside of pq), minimal (can't be simplified +further) test cases. It's especially helpful if you can submit a pull +request with just the failing test case (you'll probably want to +pattern it after the tests in +[conn_test.go](https://github.com/lib/pq/blob/master/conn_test.go). + +### New functionality + +There are a number of pending patches for new functionality, so +additional feature patches will take a while to merge. Still, patches +are generally reviewed based on usefulness and complexity in addition +to time-in-queue, so if you have a knockout idea, take a shot. Feel +free to open an issue discussion your proposed patch beforehand. diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/LICENSE.md b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/LICENSE.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5773904a --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/LICENSE.md @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Copyright (c) 2011-2013, 'pq' Contributors +Portions Copyright (C) 2011 Blake Mizerany + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/README.md b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/README.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d71f3c2c --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +# pq - A pure Go postgres driver for Go's database/sql package + +[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/lib/pq?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/lib/pq) +[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/lib/pq.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/lib/pq) + +## Install + + go get github.com/lib/pq + +## Docs + +For detailed documentation and basic usage examples, please see the package +documentation at . + +## Tests + +`go test` is used for testing. See [TESTS.md](TESTS.md) for more details. + +## Features + +* SSL +* Handles bad connections for `database/sql` +* Scan `time.Time` correctly (i.e. `timestamp[tz]`, `time[tz]`, `date`) +* Scan binary blobs correctly (i.e. `bytea`) +* Package for `hstore` support +* COPY FROM support +* pq.ParseURL for converting urls to connection strings for sql.Open. +* Many libpq compatible environment variables +* Unix socket support +* Notifications: `LISTEN`/`NOTIFY` +* pgpass support + +## Future / Things you can help with + +* Better COPY FROM / COPY TO (see discussion in #181) + +## Thank you (alphabetical) + +Some of these contributors are from the original library `bmizerany/pq.go` whose +code still exists in here. + +* Andy Balholm (andybalholm) +* Ben Berkert (benburkert) +* Benjamin Heatwole (bheatwole) +* Bill Mill (llimllib) +* Bjørn Madsen (aeons) +* Blake Gentry (bgentry) +* Brad Fitzpatrick (bradfitz) +* Charlie Melbye (cmelbye) +* Chris Bandy (cbandy) +* Chris Gilling (cgilling) +* Chris Walsh (cwds) +* Dan Sosedoff (sosedoff) +* Daniel Farina (fdr) +* Eric Chlebek (echlebek) +* Eric Garrido (minusnine) +* Eric Urban (hydrogen18) +* Everyone at The Go Team +* Evan Shaw (edsrzf) +* Ewan Chou (coocood) +* Fazal Majid (fazalmajid) +* Federico Romero (federomero) +* Fumin (fumin) +* Gary Burd (garyburd) +* Heroku (heroku) +* James Pozdena (jpoz) +* Jason McVetta (jmcvetta) +* Jeremy Jay (pbnjay) +* Joakim Sernbrant (serbaut) +* John Gallagher (jgallagher) +* Jonathan Rudenberg (titanous) +* Joël Stemmer (jstemmer) +* Kamil Kisiel (kisielk) +* Kelly Dunn (kellydunn) +* Keith Rarick (kr) +* Kir Shatrov (kirs) +* Lann Martin (lann) +* Maciek Sakrejda (uhoh-itsmaciek) +* Marc Brinkmann (mbr) +* Marko Tiikkaja (johto) +* Matt Newberry (MattNewberry) +* Matt Robenolt (mattrobenolt) +* Martin Olsen (martinolsen) +* Mike Lewis (mikelikespie) +* Nicolas Patry (Narsil) +* Oliver Tonnhofer (olt) +* Patrick Hayes (phayes) +* Paul Hammond (paulhammond) +* Ryan Smith (ryandotsmith) +* Samuel Stauffer (samuel) +* Timothée Peignier (cyberdelia) +* Travis Cline (tmc) +* TruongSinh Tran-Nguyen (truongsinh) +* Yaismel Miranda (ympons) +* notedit (notedit) diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/TESTS.md b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/TESTS.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f0502111 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/TESTS.md @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +# Tests + +## Running Tests + +`go test` is used for testing. A running PostgreSQL +server is required, with the ability to log in. The +database to connect to test with is "pqgotest," on +"localhost" but these can be overridden using [environment +variables](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/libpq-envars.html). + +Example: + + PGHOST=/run/postgresql go test + +## Benchmarks + +A benchmark suite can be run as part of the tests: + + go test -bench . + +## Example setup (Docker) + +Run a postgres container: + +``` +docker run --expose 5432:5432 postgres +``` + +Run tests: + +``` +PGHOST=localhost PGPORT=5432 PGUSER=postgres PGSSLMODE=disable PGDATABASE=postgres go test +``` diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/array.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/array.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e4933e22 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/array.go @@ -0,0 +1,756 @@ +package pq + +import ( + "bytes" + "database/sql" + "database/sql/driver" + "encoding/hex" + "fmt" + "reflect" + "strconv" + "strings" +) + +var typeByteSlice = reflect.TypeOf([]byte{}) +var typeDriverValuer = reflect.TypeOf((*driver.Valuer)(nil)).Elem() +var typeSQLScanner = reflect.TypeOf((*sql.Scanner)(nil)).Elem() + +// Array returns the optimal driver.Valuer and sql.Scanner for an array or +// slice of any dimension. +// +// For example: +// db.Query(`SELECT * FROM t WHERE id = ANY($1)`, pq.Array([]int{235, 401})) +// +// var x []sql.NullInt64 +// db.QueryRow('SELECT ARRAY[235, 401]').Scan(pq.Array(&x)) +// +// Scanning multi-dimensional arrays is not supported. Arrays where the lower +// bound is not one (such as `[0:0]={1}') are not supported. +func Array(a interface{}) interface { + driver.Valuer + sql.Scanner +} { + switch a := a.(type) { + case []bool: + return (*BoolArray)(&a) + case []float64: + return (*Float64Array)(&a) + case []int64: + return (*Int64Array)(&a) + case []string: + return (*StringArray)(&a) + + case *[]bool: + return (*BoolArray)(a) + case *[]float64: + return (*Float64Array)(a) + case *[]int64: + return (*Int64Array)(a) + case *[]string: + return (*StringArray)(a) + } + + return GenericArray{a} +} + +// ArrayDelimiter may be optionally implemented by driver.Valuer or sql.Scanner +// to override the array delimiter used by GenericArray. +type ArrayDelimiter interface { + // ArrayDelimiter returns the delimiter character(s) for this element's type. + ArrayDelimiter() string +} + +// BoolArray represents a one-dimensional array of the PostgreSQL boolean type. +type BoolArray []bool + +// Scan implements the sql.Scanner interface. +func (a *BoolArray) Scan(src interface{}) error { + switch src := src.(type) { + case []byte: + return a.scanBytes(src) + case string: + return a.scanBytes([]byte(src)) + case nil: + *a = nil + return nil + } + + return fmt.Errorf("pq: cannot convert %T to BoolArray", src) +} + +func (a *BoolArray) scanBytes(src []byte) error { + elems, err := scanLinearArray(src, []byte{','}, "BoolArray") + if err != nil { + return err + } + if *a != nil && len(elems) == 0 { + *a = (*a)[:0] + } else { + b := make(BoolArray, len(elems)) + for i, v := range elems { + if len(v) != 1 { + return fmt.Errorf("pq: could not parse boolean array index %d: invalid boolean %q", i, v) + } + switch v[0] { + case 't': + b[i] = true + case 'f': + b[i] = false + default: + return fmt.Errorf("pq: could not parse boolean array index %d: invalid boolean %q", i, v) + } + } + *a = b + } + return nil +} + +// Value implements the driver.Valuer interface. +func (a BoolArray) Value() (driver.Value, error) { + if a == nil { + return nil, nil + } + + if n := len(a); n > 0 { + // There will be exactly two curly brackets, N bytes of values, + // and N-1 bytes of delimiters. + b := make([]byte, 1+2*n) + + for i := 0; i < n; i++ { + b[2*i] = ',' + if a[i] { + b[1+2*i] = 't' + } else { + b[1+2*i] = 'f' + } + } + + b[0] = '{' + b[2*n] = '}' + + return string(b), nil + } + + return "{}", nil +} + +// ByteaArray represents a one-dimensional array of the PostgreSQL bytea type. +type ByteaArray [][]byte + +// Scan implements the sql.Scanner interface. +func (a *ByteaArray) Scan(src interface{}) error { + switch src := src.(type) { + case []byte: + return a.scanBytes(src) + case string: + return a.scanBytes([]byte(src)) + case nil: + *a = nil + return nil + } + + return fmt.Errorf("pq: cannot convert %T to ByteaArray", src) +} + +func (a *ByteaArray) scanBytes(src []byte) error { + elems, err := scanLinearArray(src, []byte{','}, "ByteaArray") + if err != nil { + return err + } + if *a != nil && len(elems) == 0 { + *a = (*a)[:0] + } else { + b := make(ByteaArray, len(elems)) + for i, v := range elems { + b[i], err = parseBytea(v) + if err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("could not parse bytea array index %d: %s", i, err.Error()) + } + } + *a = b + } + return nil +} + +// Value implements the driver.Valuer interface. It uses the "hex" format which +// is only supported on PostgreSQL 9.0 or newer. +func (a ByteaArray) Value() (driver.Value, error) { + if a == nil { + return nil, nil + } + + if n := len(a); n > 0 { + // There will be at least two curly brackets, 2*N bytes of quotes, + // 3*N bytes of hex formatting, and N-1 bytes of delimiters. + size := 1 + 6*n + for _, x := range a { + size += hex.EncodedLen(len(x)) + } + + b := make([]byte, size) + + for i, s := 0, b; i < n; i++ { + o := copy(s, `,"\\x`) + o += hex.Encode(s[o:], a[i]) + s[o] = '"' + s = s[o+1:] + } + + b[0] = '{' + b[size-1] = '}' + + return string(b), nil + } + + return "{}", nil +} + +// Float64Array represents a one-dimensional array of the PostgreSQL double +// precision type. +type Float64Array []float64 + +// Scan implements the sql.Scanner interface. +func (a *Float64Array) Scan(src interface{}) error { + switch src := src.(type) { + case []byte: + return a.scanBytes(src) + case string: + return a.scanBytes([]byte(src)) + case nil: + *a = nil + return nil + } + + return fmt.Errorf("pq: cannot convert %T to Float64Array", src) +} + +func (a *Float64Array) scanBytes(src []byte) error { + elems, err := scanLinearArray(src, []byte{','}, "Float64Array") + if err != nil { + return err + } + if *a != nil && len(elems) == 0 { + *a = (*a)[:0] + } else { + b := make(Float64Array, len(elems)) + for i, v := range elems { + if b[i], err = strconv.ParseFloat(string(v), 64); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("pq: parsing array element index %d: %v", i, err) + } + } + *a = b + } + return nil +} + +// Value implements the driver.Valuer interface. +func (a Float64Array) Value() (driver.Value, error) { + if a == nil { + return nil, nil + } + + if n := len(a); n > 0 { + // There will be at least two curly brackets, N bytes of values, + // and N-1 bytes of delimiters. + b := make([]byte, 1, 1+2*n) + b[0] = '{' + + b = strconv.AppendFloat(b, a[0], 'f', -1, 64) + for i := 1; i < n; i++ { + b = append(b, ',') + b = strconv.AppendFloat(b, a[i], 'f', -1, 64) + } + + return string(append(b, '}')), nil + } + + return "{}", nil +} + +// GenericArray implements the driver.Valuer and sql.Scanner interfaces for +// an array or slice of any dimension. +type GenericArray struct{ A interface{} } + +func (GenericArray) evaluateDestination(rt reflect.Type) (reflect.Type, func([]byte, reflect.Value) error, string) { + var assign func([]byte, reflect.Value) error + var del = "," + + // TODO calculate the assign function for other types + // TODO repeat this section on the element type of arrays or slices (multidimensional) + { + if reflect.PtrTo(rt).Implements(typeSQLScanner) { + // dest is always addressable because it is an element of a slice. + assign = func(src []byte, dest reflect.Value) (err error) { + ss := dest.Addr().Interface().(sql.Scanner) + if src == nil { + err = ss.Scan(nil) + } else { + err = ss.Scan(src) + } + return + } + goto FoundType + } + + assign = func([]byte, reflect.Value) error { + return fmt.Errorf("pq: scanning to %s is not implemented; only sql.Scanner", rt) + } + } + +FoundType: + + if ad, ok := reflect.Zero(rt).Interface().(ArrayDelimiter); ok { + del = ad.ArrayDelimiter() + } + + return rt, assign, del +} + +// Scan implements the sql.Scanner interface. +func (a GenericArray) Scan(src interface{}) error { + dpv := reflect.ValueOf(a.A) + switch { + case dpv.Kind() != reflect.Ptr: + return fmt.Errorf("pq: destination %T is not a pointer to array or slice", a.A) + case dpv.IsNil(): + return fmt.Errorf("pq: destination %T is nil", a.A) + } + + dv := dpv.Elem() + switch dv.Kind() { + case reflect.Slice: + case reflect.Array: + default: + return fmt.Errorf("pq: destination %T is not a pointer to array or slice", a.A) + } + + switch src := src.(type) { + case []byte: + return a.scanBytes(src, dv) + case string: + return a.scanBytes([]byte(src), dv) + case nil: + if dv.Kind() == reflect.Slice { + dv.Set(reflect.Zero(dv.Type())) + return nil + } + } + + return fmt.Errorf("pq: cannot convert %T to %s", src, dv.Type()) +} + +func (a GenericArray) scanBytes(src []byte, dv reflect.Value) error { + dtype, assign, del := a.evaluateDestination(dv.Type().Elem()) + dims, elems, err := parseArray(src, []byte(del)) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + // TODO allow multidimensional + + if len(dims) > 1 { + return fmt.Errorf("pq: scanning from multidimensional ARRAY%s is not implemented", + strings.Replace(fmt.Sprint(dims), " ", "][", -1)) + } + + // Treat a zero-dimensional array like an array with a single dimension of zero. + if len(dims) == 0 { + dims = append(dims, 0) + } + + for i, rt := 0, dv.Type(); i < len(dims); i, rt = i+1, rt.Elem() { + switch rt.Kind() { + case reflect.Slice: + case reflect.Array: + if rt.Len() != dims[i] { + return fmt.Errorf("pq: cannot convert ARRAY%s to %s", + strings.Replace(fmt.Sprint(dims), " ", "][", -1), dv.Type()) + } + default: + // TODO handle multidimensional + } + } + + values := reflect.MakeSlice(reflect.SliceOf(dtype), len(elems), len(elems)) + for i, e := range elems { + if err := assign(e, values.Index(i)); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("pq: parsing array element index %d: %v", i, err) + } + } + + // TODO handle multidimensional + + switch dv.Kind() { + case reflect.Slice: + dv.Set(values.Slice(0, dims[0])) + case reflect.Array: + for i := 0; i < dims[0]; i++ { + dv.Index(i).Set(values.Index(i)) + } + } + + return nil +} + +// Value implements the driver.Valuer interface. +func (a GenericArray) Value() (driver.Value, error) { + if a.A == nil { + return nil, nil + } + + rv := reflect.ValueOf(a.A) + + switch rv.Kind() { + case reflect.Slice: + if rv.IsNil() { + return nil, nil + } + case reflect.Array: + default: + return nil, fmt.Errorf("pq: Unable to convert %T to array", a.A) + } + + if n := rv.Len(); n > 0 { + // There will be at least two curly brackets, N bytes of values, + // and N-1 bytes of delimiters. + b := make([]byte, 0, 1+2*n) + + b, _, err := appendArray(b, rv, n) + return string(b), err + } + + return "{}", nil +} + +// Int64Array represents a one-dimensional array of the PostgreSQL integer types. +type Int64Array []int64 + +// Scan implements the sql.Scanner interface. +func (a *Int64Array) Scan(src interface{}) error { + switch src := src.(type) { + case []byte: + return a.scanBytes(src) + case string: + return a.scanBytes([]byte(src)) + case nil: + *a = nil + return nil + } + + return fmt.Errorf("pq: cannot convert %T to Int64Array", src) +} + +func (a *Int64Array) scanBytes(src []byte) error { + elems, err := scanLinearArray(src, []byte{','}, "Int64Array") + if err != nil { + return err + } + if *a != nil && len(elems) == 0 { + *a = (*a)[:0] + } else { + b := make(Int64Array, len(elems)) + for i, v := range elems { + if b[i], err = strconv.ParseInt(string(v), 10, 64); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("pq: parsing array element index %d: %v", i, err) + } + } + *a = b + } + return nil +} + +// Value implements the driver.Valuer interface. +func (a Int64Array) Value() (driver.Value, error) { + if a == nil { + return nil, nil + } + + if n := len(a); n > 0 { + // There will be at least two curly brackets, N bytes of values, + // and N-1 bytes of delimiters. + b := make([]byte, 1, 1+2*n) + b[0] = '{' + + b = strconv.AppendInt(b, a[0], 10) + for i := 1; i < n; i++ { + b = append(b, ',') + b = strconv.AppendInt(b, a[i], 10) + } + + return string(append(b, '}')), nil + } + + return "{}", nil +} + +// StringArray represents a one-dimensional array of the PostgreSQL character types. +type StringArray []string + +// Scan implements the sql.Scanner interface. +func (a *StringArray) Scan(src interface{}) error { + switch src := src.(type) { + case []byte: + return a.scanBytes(src) + case string: + return a.scanBytes([]byte(src)) + case nil: + *a = nil + return nil + } + + return fmt.Errorf("pq: cannot convert %T to StringArray", src) +} + +func (a *StringArray) scanBytes(src []byte) error { + elems, err := scanLinearArray(src, []byte{','}, "StringArray") + if err != nil { + return err + } + if *a != nil && len(elems) == 0 { + *a = (*a)[:0] + } else { + b := make(StringArray, len(elems)) + for i, v := range elems { + if b[i] = string(v); v == nil { + return fmt.Errorf("pq: parsing array element index %d: cannot convert nil to string", i) + } + } + *a = b + } + return nil +} + +// Value implements the driver.Valuer interface. +func (a StringArray) Value() (driver.Value, error) { + if a == nil { + return nil, nil + } + + if n := len(a); n > 0 { + // There will be at least two curly brackets, 2*N bytes of quotes, + // and N-1 bytes of delimiters. + b := make([]byte, 1, 1+3*n) + b[0] = '{' + + b = appendArrayQuotedBytes(b, []byte(a[0])) + for i := 1; i < n; i++ { + b = append(b, ',') + b = appendArrayQuotedBytes(b, []byte(a[i])) + } + + return string(append(b, '}')), nil + } + + return "{}", nil +} + +// appendArray appends rv to the buffer, returning the extended buffer and +// the delimiter used between elements. +// +// It panics when n <= 0 or rv's Kind is not reflect.Array nor reflect.Slice. +func appendArray(b []byte, rv reflect.Value, n int) ([]byte, string, error) { + var del string + var err error + + b = append(b, '{') + + if b, del, err = appendArrayElement(b, rv.Index(0)); err != nil { + return b, del, err + } + + for i := 1; i < n; i++ { + b = append(b, del...) + if b, del, err = appendArrayElement(b, rv.Index(i)); err != nil { + return b, del, err + } + } + + return append(b, '}'), del, nil +} + +// appendArrayElement appends rv to the buffer, returning the extended buffer +// and the delimiter to use before the next element. +// +// When rv's Kind is neither reflect.Array nor reflect.Slice, it is converted +// using driver.DefaultParameterConverter and the resulting []byte or string +// is double-quoted. +// +// See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/arrays.html#ARRAYS-IO +func appendArrayElement(b []byte, rv reflect.Value) ([]byte, string, error) { + if k := rv.Kind(); k == reflect.Array || k == reflect.Slice { + if t := rv.Type(); t != typeByteSlice && !t.Implements(typeDriverValuer) { + if n := rv.Len(); n > 0 { + return appendArray(b, rv, n) + } + + return b, "", nil + } + } + + var del = "," + var err error + var iv interface{} = rv.Interface() + + if ad, ok := iv.(ArrayDelimiter); ok { + del = ad.ArrayDelimiter() + } + + if iv, err = driver.DefaultParameterConverter.ConvertValue(iv); err != nil { + return b, del, err + } + + switch v := iv.(type) { + case nil: + return append(b, "NULL"...), del, nil + case []byte: + return appendArrayQuotedBytes(b, v), del, nil + case string: + return appendArrayQuotedBytes(b, []byte(v)), del, nil + } + + b, err = appendValue(b, iv) + return b, del, err +} + +func appendArrayQuotedBytes(b, v []byte) []byte { + b = append(b, '"') + for { + i := bytes.IndexAny(v, `"\`) + if i < 0 { + b = append(b, v...) + break + } + if i > 0 { + b = append(b, v[:i]...) + } + b = append(b, '\\', v[i]) + v = v[i+1:] + } + return append(b, '"') +} + +func appendValue(b []byte, v driver.Value) ([]byte, error) { + return append(b, encode(nil, v, 0)...), nil +} + +// parseArray extracts the dimensions and elements of an array represented in +// text format. Only representations emitted by the backend are supported. +// Notably, whitespace around brackets and delimiters is significant, and NULL +// is case-sensitive. +// +// See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/arrays.html#ARRAYS-IO +func parseArray(src, del []byte) (dims []int, elems [][]byte, err error) { + var depth, i int + + if len(src) < 1 || src[0] != '{' { + return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("pq: unable to parse array; expected %q at offset %d", '{', 0) + } + +Open: + for i < len(src) { + switch src[i] { + case '{': + depth++ + i++ + case '}': + elems = make([][]byte, 0) + goto Close + default: + break Open + } + } + dims = make([]int, i) + +Element: + for i < len(src) { + switch src[i] { + case '{': + if depth == len(dims) { + break Element + } + depth++ + dims[depth-1] = 0 + i++ + case '"': + var elem = []byte{} + var escape bool + for i++; i < len(src); i++ { + if escape { + elem = append(elem, src[i]) + escape = false + } else { + switch src[i] { + default: + elem = append(elem, src[i]) + case '\\': + escape = true + case '"': + elems = append(elems, elem) + i++ + break Element + } + } + } + default: + for start := i; i < len(src); i++ { + if bytes.HasPrefix(src[i:], del) || src[i] == '}' { + elem := src[start:i] + if len(elem) == 0 { + return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("pq: unable to parse array; unexpected %q at offset %d", src[i], i) + } + if bytes.Equal(elem, []byte("NULL")) { + elem = nil + } + elems = append(elems, elem) + break Element + } + } + } + } + + for i < len(src) { + if bytes.HasPrefix(src[i:], del) && depth > 0 { + dims[depth-1]++ + i += len(del) + goto Element + } else if src[i] == '}' && depth > 0 { + dims[depth-1]++ + depth-- + i++ + } else { + return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("pq: unable to parse array; unexpected %q at offset %d", src[i], i) + } + } + +Close: + for i < len(src) { + if src[i] == '}' && depth > 0 { + depth-- + i++ + } else { + return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("pq: unable to parse array; unexpected %q at offset %d", src[i], i) + } + } + if depth > 0 { + err = fmt.Errorf("pq: unable to parse array; expected %q at offset %d", '}', i) + } + if err == nil { + for _, d := range dims { + if (len(elems) % d) != 0 { + err = fmt.Errorf("pq: multidimensional arrays must have elements with matching dimensions") + } + } + } + return +} + +func scanLinearArray(src, del []byte, typ string) (elems [][]byte, err error) { + dims, elems, err := parseArray(src, del) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + if len(dims) > 1 { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("pq: cannot convert ARRAY%s to %s", strings.Replace(fmt.Sprint(dims), " ", "][", -1), typ) + } + return elems, err +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/buf.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/buf.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..666b0012 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/buf.go @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +package pq + +import ( + "bytes" + "encoding/binary" + + "github.com/lib/pq/oid" +) + +type readBuf []byte + +func (b *readBuf) int32() (n int) { + n = int(int32(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(*b))) + *b = (*b)[4:] + return +} + +func (b *readBuf) oid() (n oid.Oid) { + n = oid.Oid(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(*b)) + *b = (*b)[4:] + return +} + +// N.B: this is actually an unsigned 16-bit integer, unlike int32 +func (b *readBuf) int16() (n int) { + n = int(binary.BigEndian.Uint16(*b)) + *b = (*b)[2:] + return +} + +func (b *readBuf) string() string { + i := bytes.IndexByte(*b, 0) + if i < 0 { + errorf("invalid message format; expected string terminator") + } + s := (*b)[:i] + *b = (*b)[i+1:] + return string(s) +} + +func (b *readBuf) next(n int) (v []byte) { + v = (*b)[:n] + *b = (*b)[n:] + return +} + +func (b *readBuf) byte() byte { + return b.next(1)[0] +} + +type writeBuf struct { + buf []byte + pos int +} + +func (b *writeBuf) int32(n int) { + x := make([]byte, 4) + binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(x, uint32(n)) + b.buf = append(b.buf, x...) +} + +func (b *writeBuf) int16(n int) { + x := make([]byte, 2) + binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(x, uint16(n)) + b.buf = append(b.buf, x...) +} + +func (b *writeBuf) string(s string) { + b.buf = append(b.buf, (s + "\000")...) +} + +func (b *writeBuf) byte(c byte) { + b.buf = append(b.buf, c) +} + +func (b *writeBuf) bytes(v []byte) { + b.buf = append(b.buf, v...) +} + +func (b *writeBuf) wrap() []byte { + p := b.buf[b.pos:] + binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(p, uint32(len(p))) + return b.buf +} + +func (b *writeBuf) next(c byte) { + p := b.buf[b.pos:] + binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(p, uint32(len(p))) + b.pos = len(b.buf) + 1 + b.buf = append(b.buf, c, 0, 0, 0, 0) +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/conn.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/conn.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..43c8df29 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/conn.go @@ -0,0 +1,1854 @@ +package pq + +import ( + "bufio" + "crypto/md5" + "database/sql" + "database/sql/driver" + "encoding/binary" + "errors" + "fmt" + "io" + "net" + "os" + "os/user" + "path" + "path/filepath" + "strconv" + "strings" + "time" + "unicode" + + "github.com/lib/pq/oid" +) + +// Common error types +var ( + ErrNotSupported = errors.New("pq: Unsupported command") + ErrInFailedTransaction = errors.New("pq: Could not complete operation in a failed transaction") + ErrSSLNotSupported = errors.New("pq: SSL is not enabled on the server") + ErrSSLKeyHasWorldPermissions = errors.New("pq: Private key file has group or world access. Permissions should be u=rw (0600) or less") + ErrCouldNotDetectUsername = errors.New("pq: Could not detect default username. Please provide one explicitly") + + errUnexpectedReady = errors.New("unexpected ReadyForQuery") + errNoRowsAffected = errors.New("no RowsAffected available after the empty statement") + errNoLastInsertID = errors.New("no LastInsertId available after the empty statement") +) + +// Driver is the Postgres database driver. +type Driver struct{} + +// Open opens a new connection to the database. name is a connection string. +// Most users should only use it through database/sql package from the standard +// library. +func (d *Driver) Open(name string) (driver.Conn, error) { + return Open(name) +} + +func init() { + sql.Register("postgres", &Driver{}) +} + +type parameterStatus struct { + // server version in the same format as server_version_num, or 0 if + // unavailable + serverVersion int + + // the current location based on the TimeZone value of the session, if + // available + currentLocation *time.Location +} + +type transactionStatus byte + +const ( + txnStatusIdle transactionStatus = 'I' + txnStatusIdleInTransaction transactionStatus = 'T' + txnStatusInFailedTransaction transactionStatus = 'E' +) + +func (s transactionStatus) String() string { + switch s { + case txnStatusIdle: + return "idle" + case txnStatusIdleInTransaction: + return "idle in transaction" + case txnStatusInFailedTransaction: + return "in a failed transaction" + default: + errorf("unknown transactionStatus %d", s) + } + + panic("not reached") +} + +// Dialer is the dialer interface. It can be used to obtain more control over +// how pq creates network connections. +type Dialer interface { + Dial(network, address string) (net.Conn, error) + DialTimeout(network, address string, timeout time.Duration) (net.Conn, error) +} + +type defaultDialer struct{} + +func (d defaultDialer) Dial(ntw, addr string) (net.Conn, error) { + return net.Dial(ntw, addr) +} +func (d defaultDialer) DialTimeout(ntw, addr string, timeout time.Duration) (net.Conn, error) { + return net.DialTimeout(ntw, addr, timeout) +} + +type conn struct { + c net.Conn + buf *bufio.Reader + namei int + scratch [512]byte + txnStatus transactionStatus + txnFinish func() + + // Save connection arguments to use during CancelRequest. + dialer Dialer + opts values + + // Cancellation key data for use with CancelRequest messages. + processID int + secretKey int + + parameterStatus parameterStatus + + saveMessageType byte + saveMessageBuffer []byte + + // If true, this connection is bad and all public-facing functions should + // return ErrBadConn. + bad bool + + // If set, this connection should never use the binary format when + // receiving query results from prepared statements. Only provided for + // debugging. + disablePreparedBinaryResult bool + + // Whether to always send []byte parameters over as binary. Enables single + // round-trip mode for non-prepared Query calls. + binaryParameters bool + + // If true this connection is in the middle of a COPY + inCopy bool +} + +// Handle driver-side settings in parsed connection string. +func (cn *conn) handleDriverSettings(o values) (err error) { + boolSetting := func(key string, val *bool) error { + if value, ok := o[key]; ok { + if value == "yes" { + *val = true + } else if value == "no" { + *val = false + } else { + return fmt.Errorf("unrecognized value %q for %s", value, key) + } + } + return nil + } + + err = boolSetting("disable_prepared_binary_result", &cn.disablePreparedBinaryResult) + if err != nil { + return err + } + return boolSetting("binary_parameters", &cn.binaryParameters) +} + +func (cn *conn) handlePgpass(o values) { + // if a password was supplied, do not process .pgpass + if _, ok := o["password"]; ok { + return + } + filename := os.Getenv("PGPASSFILE") + if filename == "" { + // XXX this code doesn't work on Windows where the default filename is + // XXX %APPDATA%\postgresql\pgpass.conf + // Prefer $HOME over user.Current due to glibc bug: golang.org/issue/13470 + userHome := os.Getenv("HOME") + if userHome == "" { + user, err := user.Current() + if err != nil { + return + } + userHome = user.HomeDir + } + filename = filepath.Join(userHome, ".pgpass") + } + fileinfo, err := os.Stat(filename) + if err != nil { + return + } + mode := fileinfo.Mode() + if mode&(0x77) != 0 { + // XXX should warn about incorrect .pgpass permissions as psql does + return + } + file, err := os.Open(filename) + if err != nil { + return + } + defer file.Close() + scanner := bufio.NewScanner(io.Reader(file)) + hostname := o["host"] + ntw, _ := network(o) + port := o["port"] + db := o["dbname"] + username := o["user"] + // From: https://github.com/tg/pgpass/blob/master/reader.go + getFields := func(s string) []string { + fs := make([]string, 0, 5) + f := make([]rune, 0, len(s)) + + var esc bool + for _, c := range s { + switch { + case esc: + f = append(f, c) + esc = false + case c == '\\': + esc = true + case c == ':': + fs = append(fs, string(f)) + f = f[:0] + default: + f = append(f, c) + } + } + return append(fs, string(f)) + } + for scanner.Scan() { + line := scanner.Text() + if len(line) == 0 || line[0] == '#' { + continue + } + split := getFields(line) + if len(split) != 5 { + continue + } + if (split[0] == "*" || split[0] == hostname || (split[0] == "localhost" && (hostname == "" || ntw == "unix"))) && (split[1] == "*" || split[1] == port) && (split[2] == "*" || split[2] == db) && (split[3] == "*" || split[3] == username) { + o["password"] = split[4] + return + } + } +} + +func (cn *conn) writeBuf(b byte) *writeBuf { + cn.scratch[0] = b + return &writeBuf{ + buf: cn.scratch[:5], + pos: 1, + } +} + +// Open opens a new connection to the database. name is a connection string. +// Most users should only use it through database/sql package from the standard +// library. +func Open(name string) (_ driver.Conn, err error) { + return DialOpen(defaultDialer{}, name) +} + +// DialOpen opens a new connection to the database using a dialer. +func DialOpen(d Dialer, name string) (_ driver.Conn, err error) { + // Handle any panics during connection initialization. Note that we + // specifically do *not* want to use errRecover(), as that would turn any + // connection errors into ErrBadConns, hiding the real error message from + // the user. + defer errRecoverNoErrBadConn(&err) + + o := make(values) + + // A number of defaults are applied here, in this order: + // + // * Very low precedence defaults applied in every situation + // * Environment variables + // * Explicitly passed connection information + o["host"] = "localhost" + o["port"] = "5432" + // N.B.: Extra float digits should be set to 3, but that breaks + // Postgres 8.4 and older, where the max is 2. + o["extra_float_digits"] = "2" + for k, v := range parseEnviron(os.Environ()) { + o[k] = v + } + + if strings.HasPrefix(name, "postgres://") || strings.HasPrefix(name, "postgresql://") { + name, err = ParseURL(name) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + + if err := parseOpts(name, o); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + // Use the "fallback" application name if necessary + if fallback, ok := o["fallback_application_name"]; ok { + if _, ok := o["application_name"]; !ok { + o["application_name"] = fallback + } + } + + // We can't work with any client_encoding other than UTF-8 currently. + // However, we have historically allowed the user to set it to UTF-8 + // explicitly, and there's no reason to break such programs, so allow that. + // Note that the "options" setting could also set client_encoding, but + // parsing its value is not worth it. Instead, we always explicitly send + // client_encoding as a separate run-time parameter, which should override + // anything set in options. + if enc, ok := o["client_encoding"]; ok && !isUTF8(enc) { + return nil, errors.New("client_encoding must be absent or 'UTF8'") + } + o["client_encoding"] = "UTF8" + // DateStyle needs a similar treatment. + if datestyle, ok := o["datestyle"]; ok { + if datestyle != "ISO, MDY" { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("setting datestyle must be absent or %v; got %v", + "ISO, MDY", datestyle)) + } + } else { + o["datestyle"] = "ISO, MDY" + } + + // If a user is not provided by any other means, the last + // resort is to use the current operating system provided user + // name. + if _, ok := o["user"]; !ok { + u, err := userCurrent() + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + o["user"] = u + } + + cn := &conn{ + opts: o, + dialer: d, + } + err = cn.handleDriverSettings(o) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + cn.handlePgpass(o) + + cn.c, err = dial(d, o) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + err = cn.ssl(o) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + // cn.startup panics on error. Make sure we don't leak cn.c. + panicking := true + defer func() { + if panicking { + cn.c.Close() + } + }() + + cn.buf = bufio.NewReader(cn.c) + cn.startup(o) + + // reset the deadline, in case one was set (see dial) + if timeout, ok := o["connect_timeout"]; ok && timeout != "0" { + err = cn.c.SetDeadline(time.Time{}) + } + panicking = false + return cn, err +} + +func dial(d Dialer, o values) (net.Conn, error) { + ntw, addr := network(o) + // SSL is not necessary or supported over UNIX domain sockets + if ntw == "unix" { + o["sslmode"] = "disable" + } + + // Zero or not specified means wait indefinitely. + if timeout, ok := o["connect_timeout"]; ok && timeout != "0" { + seconds, err := strconv.ParseInt(timeout, 10, 0) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid value for parameter connect_timeout: %s", err) + } + duration := time.Duration(seconds) * time.Second + // connect_timeout should apply to the entire connection establishment + // procedure, so we both use a timeout for the TCP connection + // establishment and set a deadline for doing the initial handshake. + // The deadline is then reset after startup() is done. + deadline := time.Now().Add(duration) + conn, err := d.DialTimeout(ntw, addr, duration) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + err = conn.SetDeadline(deadline) + return conn, err + } + return d.Dial(ntw, addr) +} + +func network(o values) (string, string) { + host := o["host"] + + if strings.HasPrefix(host, "/") { + sockPath := path.Join(host, ".s.PGSQL."+o["port"]) + return "unix", sockPath + } + + return "tcp", net.JoinHostPort(host, o["port"]) +} + +type values map[string]string + +// scanner implements a tokenizer for libpq-style option strings. +type scanner struct { + s []rune + i int +} + +// newScanner returns a new scanner initialized with the option string s. +func newScanner(s string) *scanner { + return &scanner{[]rune(s), 0} +} + +// Next returns the next rune. +// It returns 0, false if the end of the text has been reached. +func (s *scanner) Next() (rune, bool) { + if s.i >= len(s.s) { + return 0, false + } + r := s.s[s.i] + s.i++ + return r, true +} + +// SkipSpaces returns the next non-whitespace rune. +// It returns 0, false if the end of the text has been reached. +func (s *scanner) SkipSpaces() (rune, bool) { + r, ok := s.Next() + for unicode.IsSpace(r) && ok { + r, ok = s.Next() + } + return r, ok +} + +// parseOpts parses the options from name and adds them to the values. +// +// The parsing code is based on conninfo_parse from libpq's fe-connect.c +func parseOpts(name string, o values) error { + s := newScanner(name) + + for { + var ( + keyRunes, valRunes []rune + r rune + ok bool + ) + + if r, ok = s.SkipSpaces(); !ok { + break + } + + // Scan the key + for !unicode.IsSpace(r) && r != '=' { + keyRunes = append(keyRunes, r) + if r, ok = s.Next(); !ok { + break + } + } + + // Skip any whitespace if we're not at the = yet + if r != '=' { + r, ok = s.SkipSpaces() + } + + // The current character should be = + if r != '=' || !ok { + return fmt.Errorf(`missing "=" after %q in connection info string"`, string(keyRunes)) + } + + // Skip any whitespace after the = + if r, ok = s.SkipSpaces(); !ok { + // If we reach the end here, the last value is just an empty string as per libpq. + o[string(keyRunes)] = "" + break + } + + if r != '\'' { + for !unicode.IsSpace(r) { + if r == '\\' { + if r, ok = s.Next(); !ok { + return fmt.Errorf(`missing character after backslash`) + } + } + valRunes = append(valRunes, r) + + if r, ok = s.Next(); !ok { + break + } + } + } else { + quote: + for { + if r, ok = s.Next(); !ok { + return fmt.Errorf(`unterminated quoted string literal in connection string`) + } + switch r { + case '\'': + break quote + case '\\': + r, _ = s.Next() + fallthrough + default: + valRunes = append(valRunes, r) + } + } + } + + o[string(keyRunes)] = string(valRunes) + } + + return nil +} + +func (cn *conn) isInTransaction() bool { + return cn.txnStatus == txnStatusIdleInTransaction || + cn.txnStatus == txnStatusInFailedTransaction +} + +func (cn *conn) checkIsInTransaction(intxn bool) { + if cn.isInTransaction() != intxn { + cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected transaction status %v", cn.txnStatus) + } +} + +func (cn *conn) Begin() (_ driver.Tx, err error) { + return cn.begin("") +} + +func (cn *conn) begin(mode string) (_ driver.Tx, err error) { + if cn.bad { + return nil, driver.ErrBadConn + } + defer cn.errRecover(&err) + + cn.checkIsInTransaction(false) + _, commandTag, err := cn.simpleExec("BEGIN" + mode) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + if commandTag != "BEGIN" { + cn.bad = true + return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected command tag %s", commandTag) + } + if cn.txnStatus != txnStatusIdleInTransaction { + cn.bad = true + return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected transaction status %v", cn.txnStatus) + } + return cn, nil +} + +func (cn *conn) closeTxn() { + if finish := cn.txnFinish; finish != nil { + finish() + } +} + +func (cn *conn) Commit() (err error) { + defer cn.closeTxn() + if cn.bad { + return driver.ErrBadConn + } + defer cn.errRecover(&err) + + cn.checkIsInTransaction(true) + // We don't want the client to think that everything is okay if it tries + // to commit a failed transaction. However, no matter what we return, + // database/sql will release this connection back into the free connection + // pool so we have to abort the current transaction here. Note that you + // would get the same behaviour if you issued a COMMIT in a failed + // transaction, so it's also the least surprising thing to do here. + if cn.txnStatus == txnStatusInFailedTransaction { + if err := cn.Rollback(); err != nil { + return err + } + return ErrInFailedTransaction + } + + _, commandTag, err := cn.simpleExec("COMMIT") + if err != nil { + if cn.isInTransaction() { + cn.bad = true + } + return err + } + if commandTag != "COMMIT" { + cn.bad = true + return fmt.Errorf("unexpected command tag %s", commandTag) + } + cn.checkIsInTransaction(false) + return nil +} + +func (cn *conn) Rollback() (err error) { + defer cn.closeTxn() + if cn.bad { + return driver.ErrBadConn + } + defer cn.errRecover(&err) + + cn.checkIsInTransaction(true) + _, commandTag, err := cn.simpleExec("ROLLBACK") + if err != nil { + if cn.isInTransaction() { + cn.bad = true + } + return err + } + if commandTag != "ROLLBACK" { + return fmt.Errorf("unexpected command tag %s", commandTag) + } + cn.checkIsInTransaction(false) + return nil +} + +func (cn *conn) gname() string { + cn.namei++ + return strconv.FormatInt(int64(cn.namei), 10) +} + +func (cn *conn) simpleExec(q string) (res driver.Result, commandTag string, err error) { + b := cn.writeBuf('Q') + b.string(q) + cn.send(b) + + for { + t, r := cn.recv1() + switch t { + case 'C': + res, commandTag = cn.parseComplete(r.string()) + case 'Z': + cn.processReadyForQuery(r) + if res == nil && err == nil { + err = errUnexpectedReady + } + // done + return + case 'E': + err = parseError(r) + case 'I': + res = emptyRows + case 'T', 'D': + // ignore any results + default: + cn.bad = true + errorf("unknown response for simple query: %q", t) + } + } +} + +func (cn *conn) simpleQuery(q string) (res *rows, err error) { + defer cn.errRecover(&err) + + b := cn.writeBuf('Q') + b.string(q) + cn.send(b) + + for { + t, r := cn.recv1() + switch t { + case 'C', 'I': + // We allow queries which don't return any results through Query as + // well as Exec. We still have to give database/sql a rows object + // the user can close, though, to avoid connections from being + // leaked. A "rows" with done=true works fine for that purpose. + if err != nil { + cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected message %q in simple query execution", t) + } + if res == nil { + res = &rows{ + cn: cn, + } + } + // Set the result and tag to the last command complete if there wasn't a + // query already run. Although queries usually return from here and cede + // control to Next, a query with zero results does not. + if t == 'C' && res.colNames == nil { + res.result, res.tag = cn.parseComplete(r.string()) + } + res.done = true + case 'Z': + cn.processReadyForQuery(r) + // done + return + case 'E': + res = nil + err = parseError(r) + case 'D': + if res == nil { + cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected DataRow in simple query execution") + } + // the query didn't fail; kick off to Next + cn.saveMessage(t, r) + return + case 'T': + // res might be non-nil here if we received a previous + // CommandComplete, but that's fine; just overwrite it + res = &rows{cn: cn} + res.colNames, res.colFmts, res.colTyps = parsePortalRowDescribe(r) + + // To work around a bug in QueryRow in Go 1.2 and earlier, wait + // until the first DataRow has been received. + default: + cn.bad = true + errorf("unknown response for simple query: %q", t) + } + } +} + +type noRows struct{} + +var emptyRows noRows + +var _ driver.Result = noRows{} + +func (noRows) LastInsertId() (int64, error) { + return 0, errNoLastInsertID +} + +func (noRows) RowsAffected() (int64, error) { + return 0, errNoRowsAffected +} + +// Decides which column formats to use for a prepared statement. The input is +// an array of type oids, one element per result column. +func decideColumnFormats(colTyps []fieldDesc, forceText bool) (colFmts []format, colFmtData []byte) { + if len(colTyps) == 0 { + return nil, colFmtDataAllText + } + + colFmts = make([]format, len(colTyps)) + if forceText { + return colFmts, colFmtDataAllText + } + + allBinary := true + allText := true + for i, t := range colTyps { + switch t.OID { + // This is the list of types to use binary mode for when receiving them + // through a prepared statement. If a type appears in this list, it + // must also be implemented in binaryDecode in encode.go. + case oid.T_bytea: + fallthrough + case oid.T_int8: + fallthrough + case oid.T_int4: + fallthrough + case oid.T_int2: + fallthrough + case oid.T_uuid: + colFmts[i] = formatBinary + allText = false + + default: + allBinary = false + } + } + + if allBinary { + return colFmts, colFmtDataAllBinary + } else if allText { + return colFmts, colFmtDataAllText + } else { + colFmtData = make([]byte, 2+len(colFmts)*2) + binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(colFmtData, uint16(len(colFmts))) + for i, v := range colFmts { + binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(colFmtData[2+i*2:], uint16(v)) + } + return colFmts, colFmtData + } +} + +func (cn *conn) prepareTo(q, stmtName string) *stmt { + st := &stmt{cn: cn, name: stmtName} + + b := cn.writeBuf('P') + b.string(st.name) + b.string(q) + b.int16(0) + + b.next('D') + b.byte('S') + b.string(st.name) + + b.next('S') + cn.send(b) + + cn.readParseResponse() + st.paramTyps, st.colNames, st.colTyps = cn.readStatementDescribeResponse() + st.colFmts, st.colFmtData = decideColumnFormats(st.colTyps, cn.disablePreparedBinaryResult) + cn.readReadyForQuery() + return st +} + +func (cn *conn) Prepare(q string) (_ driver.Stmt, err error) { + if cn.bad { + return nil, driver.ErrBadConn + } + defer cn.errRecover(&err) + + if len(q) >= 4 && strings.EqualFold(q[:4], "COPY") { + s, err := cn.prepareCopyIn(q) + if err == nil { + cn.inCopy = true + } + return s, err + } + return cn.prepareTo(q, cn.gname()), nil +} + +func (cn *conn) Close() (err error) { + // Skip cn.bad return here because we always want to close a connection. + defer cn.errRecover(&err) + + // Ensure that cn.c.Close is always run. Since error handling is done with + // panics and cn.errRecover, the Close must be in a defer. + defer func() { + cerr := cn.c.Close() + if err == nil { + err = cerr + } + }() + + // Don't go through send(); ListenerConn relies on us not scribbling on the + // scratch buffer of this connection. + return cn.sendSimpleMessage('X') +} + +// Implement the "Queryer" interface +func (cn *conn) Query(query string, args []driver.Value) (driver.Rows, error) { + return cn.query(query, args) +} + +func (cn *conn) query(query string, args []driver.Value) (_ *rows, err error) { + if cn.bad { + return nil, driver.ErrBadConn + } + if cn.inCopy { + return nil, errCopyInProgress + } + defer cn.errRecover(&err) + + // Check to see if we can use the "simpleQuery" interface, which is + // *much* faster than going through prepare/exec + if len(args) == 0 { + return cn.simpleQuery(query) + } + + if cn.binaryParameters { + cn.sendBinaryModeQuery(query, args) + + cn.readParseResponse() + cn.readBindResponse() + rows := &rows{cn: cn} + rows.colNames, rows.colFmts, rows.colTyps = cn.readPortalDescribeResponse() + cn.postExecuteWorkaround() + return rows, nil + } + st := cn.prepareTo(query, "") + st.exec(args) + return &rows{ + cn: cn, + colNames: st.colNames, + colTyps: st.colTyps, + colFmts: st.colFmts, + }, nil +} + +// Implement the optional "Execer" interface for one-shot queries +func (cn *conn) Exec(query string, args []driver.Value) (res driver.Result, err error) { + if cn.bad { + return nil, driver.ErrBadConn + } + defer cn.errRecover(&err) + + // Check to see if we can use the "simpleExec" interface, which is + // *much* faster than going through prepare/exec + if len(args) == 0 { + // ignore commandTag, our caller doesn't care + r, _, err := cn.simpleExec(query) + return r, err + } + + if cn.binaryParameters { + cn.sendBinaryModeQuery(query, args) + + cn.readParseResponse() + cn.readBindResponse() + cn.readPortalDescribeResponse() + cn.postExecuteWorkaround() + res, _, err = cn.readExecuteResponse("Execute") + return res, err + } + // Use the unnamed statement to defer planning until bind + // time, or else value-based selectivity estimates cannot be + // used. + st := cn.prepareTo(query, "") + r, err := st.Exec(args) + if err != nil { + panic(err) + } + return r, err +} + +func (cn *conn) send(m *writeBuf) { + _, err := cn.c.Write(m.wrap()) + if err != nil { + panic(err) + } +} + +func (cn *conn) sendStartupPacket(m *writeBuf) error { + _, err := cn.c.Write((m.wrap())[1:]) + return err +} + +// Send a message of type typ to the server on the other end of cn. The +// message should have no payload. This method does not use the scratch +// buffer. +func (cn *conn) sendSimpleMessage(typ byte) (err error) { + _, err = cn.c.Write([]byte{typ, '\x00', '\x00', '\x00', '\x04'}) + return err +} + +// saveMessage memorizes a message and its buffer in the conn struct. +// recvMessage will then return these values on the next call to it. This +// method is useful in cases where you have to see what the next message is +// going to be (e.g. to see whether it's an error or not) but you can't handle +// the message yourself. +func (cn *conn) saveMessage(typ byte, buf *readBuf) { + if cn.saveMessageType != 0 { + cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected saveMessageType %d", cn.saveMessageType) + } + cn.saveMessageType = typ + cn.saveMessageBuffer = *buf +} + +// recvMessage receives any message from the backend, or returns an error if +// a problem occurred while reading the message. +func (cn *conn) recvMessage(r *readBuf) (byte, error) { + // workaround for a QueryRow bug, see exec + if cn.saveMessageType != 0 { + t := cn.saveMessageType + *r = cn.saveMessageBuffer + cn.saveMessageType = 0 + cn.saveMessageBuffer = nil + return t, nil + } + + x := cn.scratch[:5] + _, err := io.ReadFull(cn.buf, x) + if err != nil { + return 0, err + } + + // read the type and length of the message that follows + t := x[0] + n := int(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(x[1:])) - 4 + var y []byte + if n <= len(cn.scratch) { + y = cn.scratch[:n] + } else { + y = make([]byte, n) + } + _, err = io.ReadFull(cn.buf, y) + if err != nil { + return 0, err + } + *r = y + return t, nil +} + +// recv receives a message from the backend, but if an error happened while +// reading the message or the received message was an ErrorResponse, it panics. +// NoticeResponses are ignored. This function should generally be used only +// during the startup sequence. +func (cn *conn) recv() (t byte, r *readBuf) { + for { + var err error + r = &readBuf{} + t, err = cn.recvMessage(r) + if err != nil { + panic(err) + } + + switch t { + case 'E': + panic(parseError(r)) + case 'N': + // ignore + default: + return + } + } +} + +// recv1Buf is exactly equivalent to recv1, except it uses a buffer supplied by +// the caller to avoid an allocation. +func (cn *conn) recv1Buf(r *readBuf) byte { + for { + t, err := cn.recvMessage(r) + if err != nil { + panic(err) + } + + switch t { + case 'A', 'N': + // ignore + case 'S': + cn.processParameterStatus(r) + default: + return t + } + } +} + +// recv1 receives a message from the backend, panicking if an error occurs +// while attempting to read it. All asynchronous messages are ignored, with +// the exception of ErrorResponse. +func (cn *conn) recv1() (t byte, r *readBuf) { + r = &readBuf{} + t = cn.recv1Buf(r) + return t, r +} + +func (cn *conn) ssl(o values) error { + upgrade, err := ssl(o) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + if upgrade == nil { + // Nothing to do + return nil + } + + w := cn.writeBuf(0) + w.int32(80877103) + if err = cn.sendStartupPacket(w); err != nil { + return err + } + + b := cn.scratch[:1] + _, err = io.ReadFull(cn.c, b) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + if b[0] != 'S' { + return ErrSSLNotSupported + } + + cn.c, err = upgrade(cn.c) + return err +} + +// isDriverSetting returns true iff a setting is purely for configuring the +// driver's options and should not be sent to the server in the connection +// startup packet. +func isDriverSetting(key string) bool { + switch key { + case "host", "port": + return true + case "password": + return true + case "sslmode", "sslcert", "sslkey", "sslrootcert": + return true + case "fallback_application_name": + return true + case "connect_timeout": + return true + case "disable_prepared_binary_result": + return true + case "binary_parameters": + return true + + default: + return false + } +} + +func (cn *conn) startup(o values) { + w := cn.writeBuf(0) + w.int32(196608) + // Send the backend the name of the database we want to connect to, and the + // user we want to connect as. Additionally, we send over any run-time + // parameters potentially included in the connection string. If the server + // doesn't recognize any of them, it will reply with an error. + for k, v := range o { + if isDriverSetting(k) { + // skip options which can't be run-time parameters + continue + } + // The protocol requires us to supply the database name as "database" + // instead of "dbname". + if k == "dbname" { + k = "database" + } + w.string(k) + w.string(v) + } + w.string("") + if err := cn.sendStartupPacket(w); err != nil { + panic(err) + } + + for { + t, r := cn.recv() + switch t { + case 'K': + cn.processBackendKeyData(r) + case 'S': + cn.processParameterStatus(r) + case 'R': + cn.auth(r, o) + case 'Z': + cn.processReadyForQuery(r) + return + default: + errorf("unknown response for startup: %q", t) + } + } +} + +func (cn *conn) auth(r *readBuf, o values) { + switch code := r.int32(); code { + case 0: + // OK + case 3: + w := cn.writeBuf('p') + w.string(o["password"]) + cn.send(w) + + t, r := cn.recv() + if t != 'R' { + errorf("unexpected password response: %q", t) + } + + if r.int32() != 0 { + errorf("unexpected authentication response: %q", t) + } + case 5: + s := string(r.next(4)) + w := cn.writeBuf('p') + w.string("md5" + md5s(md5s(o["password"]+o["user"])+s)) + cn.send(w) + + t, r := cn.recv() + if t != 'R' { + errorf("unexpected password response: %q", t) + } + + if r.int32() != 0 { + errorf("unexpected authentication response: %q", t) + } + default: + errorf("unknown authentication response: %d", code) + } +} + +type format int + +const formatText format = 0 +const formatBinary format = 1 + +// One result-column format code with the value 1 (i.e. all binary). +var colFmtDataAllBinary = []byte{0, 1, 0, 1} + +// No result-column format codes (i.e. all text). +var colFmtDataAllText = []byte{0, 0} + +type stmt struct { + cn *conn + name string + colNames []string + colFmts []format + colFmtData []byte + colTyps []fieldDesc + paramTyps []oid.Oid + closed bool +} + +func (st *stmt) Close() (err error) { + if st.closed { + return nil + } + if st.cn.bad { + return driver.ErrBadConn + } + defer st.cn.errRecover(&err) + + w := st.cn.writeBuf('C') + w.byte('S') + w.string(st.name) + st.cn.send(w) + + st.cn.send(st.cn.writeBuf('S')) + + t, _ := st.cn.recv1() + if t != '3' { + st.cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected close response: %q", t) + } + st.closed = true + + t, r := st.cn.recv1() + if t != 'Z' { + st.cn.bad = true + errorf("expected ready for query, but got: %q", t) + } + st.cn.processReadyForQuery(r) + + return nil +} + +func (st *stmt) Query(v []driver.Value) (r driver.Rows, err error) { + if st.cn.bad { + return nil, driver.ErrBadConn + } + defer st.cn.errRecover(&err) + + st.exec(v) + return &rows{ + cn: st.cn, + colNames: st.colNames, + colTyps: st.colTyps, + colFmts: st.colFmts, + }, nil +} + +func (st *stmt) Exec(v []driver.Value) (res driver.Result, err error) { + if st.cn.bad { + return nil, driver.ErrBadConn + } + defer st.cn.errRecover(&err) + + st.exec(v) + res, _, err = st.cn.readExecuteResponse("simple query") + return res, err +} + +func (st *stmt) exec(v []driver.Value) { + if len(v) >= 65536 { + errorf("got %d parameters but PostgreSQL only supports 65535 parameters", len(v)) + } + if len(v) != len(st.paramTyps) { + errorf("got %d parameters but the statement requires %d", len(v), len(st.paramTyps)) + } + + cn := st.cn + w := cn.writeBuf('B') + w.byte(0) // unnamed portal + w.string(st.name) + + if cn.binaryParameters { + cn.sendBinaryParameters(w, v) + } else { + w.int16(0) + w.int16(len(v)) + for i, x := range v { + if x == nil { + w.int32(-1) + } else { + b := encode(&cn.parameterStatus, x, st.paramTyps[i]) + w.int32(len(b)) + w.bytes(b) + } + } + } + w.bytes(st.colFmtData) + + w.next('E') + w.byte(0) + w.int32(0) + + w.next('S') + cn.send(w) + + cn.readBindResponse() + cn.postExecuteWorkaround() + +} + +func (st *stmt) NumInput() int { + return len(st.paramTyps) +} + +// parseComplete parses the "command tag" from a CommandComplete message, and +// returns the number of rows affected (if applicable) and a string +// identifying only the command that was executed, e.g. "ALTER TABLE". If the +// command tag could not be parsed, parseComplete panics. +func (cn *conn) parseComplete(commandTag string) (driver.Result, string) { + commandsWithAffectedRows := []string{ + "SELECT ", + // INSERT is handled below + "UPDATE ", + "DELETE ", + "FETCH ", + "MOVE ", + "COPY ", + } + + var affectedRows *string + for _, tag := range commandsWithAffectedRows { + if strings.HasPrefix(commandTag, tag) { + t := commandTag[len(tag):] + affectedRows = &t + commandTag = tag[:len(tag)-1] + break + } + } + // INSERT also includes the oid of the inserted row in its command tag. + // Oids in user tables are deprecated, and the oid is only returned when + // exactly one row is inserted, so it's unlikely to be of value to any + // real-world application and we can ignore it. + if affectedRows == nil && strings.HasPrefix(commandTag, "INSERT ") { + parts := strings.Split(commandTag, " ") + if len(parts) != 3 { + cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected INSERT command tag %s", commandTag) + } + affectedRows = &parts[len(parts)-1] + commandTag = "INSERT" + } + // There should be no affected rows attached to the tag, just return it + if affectedRows == nil { + return driver.RowsAffected(0), commandTag + } + n, err := strconv.ParseInt(*affectedRows, 10, 64) + if err != nil { + cn.bad = true + errorf("could not parse commandTag: %s", err) + } + return driver.RowsAffected(n), commandTag +} + +type rows struct { + cn *conn + finish func() + colNames []string + colTyps []fieldDesc + colFmts []format + done bool + rb readBuf + result driver.Result + tag string +} + +func (rs *rows) Close() error { + if finish := rs.finish; finish != nil { + defer finish() + } + // no need to look at cn.bad as Next() will + for { + err := rs.Next(nil) + switch err { + case nil: + case io.EOF: + // rs.Next can return io.EOF on both 'Z' (ready for query) and 'T' (row + // description, used with HasNextResultSet). We need to fetch messages until + // we hit a 'Z', which is done by waiting for done to be set. + if rs.done { + return nil + } + default: + return err + } + } +} + +func (rs *rows) Columns() []string { + return rs.colNames +} + +func (rs *rows) Result() driver.Result { + if rs.result == nil { + return emptyRows + } + return rs.result +} + +func (rs *rows) Tag() string { + return rs.tag +} + +func (rs *rows) Next(dest []driver.Value) (err error) { + if rs.done { + return io.EOF + } + + conn := rs.cn + if conn.bad { + return driver.ErrBadConn + } + defer conn.errRecover(&err) + + for { + t := conn.recv1Buf(&rs.rb) + switch t { + case 'E': + err = parseError(&rs.rb) + case 'C', 'I': + if t == 'C' { + rs.result, rs.tag = conn.parseComplete(rs.rb.string()) + } + continue + case 'Z': + conn.processReadyForQuery(&rs.rb) + rs.done = true + if err != nil { + return err + } + return io.EOF + case 'D': + n := rs.rb.int16() + if err != nil { + conn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected DataRow after error %s", err) + } + if n < len(dest) { + dest = dest[:n] + } + for i := range dest { + l := rs.rb.int32() + if l == -1 { + dest[i] = nil + continue + } + dest[i] = decode(&conn.parameterStatus, rs.rb.next(l), rs.colTyps[i].OID, rs.colFmts[i]) + } + return + case 'T': + rs.colNames, rs.colFmts, rs.colTyps = parsePortalRowDescribe(&rs.rb) + return io.EOF + default: + errorf("unexpected message after execute: %q", t) + } + } +} + +func (rs *rows) HasNextResultSet() bool { + return !rs.done +} + +func (rs *rows) NextResultSet() error { + return nil +} + +// QuoteIdentifier quotes an "identifier" (e.g. a table or a column name) to be +// used as part of an SQL statement. For example: +// +// tblname := "my_table" +// data := "my_data" +// quoted := pq.QuoteIdentifier(tblname) +// err := db.Exec(fmt.Sprintf("INSERT INTO %s VALUES ($1)", quoted), data) +// +// Any double quotes in name will be escaped. The quoted identifier will be +// case sensitive when used in a query. If the input string contains a zero +// byte, the result will be truncated immediately before it. +func QuoteIdentifier(name string) string { + end := strings.IndexRune(name, 0) + if end > -1 { + name = name[:end] + } + return `"` + strings.Replace(name, `"`, `""`, -1) + `"` +} + +func md5s(s string) string { + h := md5.New() + h.Write([]byte(s)) + return fmt.Sprintf("%x", h.Sum(nil)) +} + +func (cn *conn) sendBinaryParameters(b *writeBuf, args []driver.Value) { + // Do one pass over the parameters to see if we're going to send any of + // them over in binary. If we are, create a paramFormats array at the + // same time. + var paramFormats []int + for i, x := range args { + _, ok := x.([]byte) + if ok { + if paramFormats == nil { + paramFormats = make([]int, len(args)) + } + paramFormats[i] = 1 + } + } + if paramFormats == nil { + b.int16(0) + } else { + b.int16(len(paramFormats)) + for _, x := range paramFormats { + b.int16(x) + } + } + + b.int16(len(args)) + for _, x := range args { + if x == nil { + b.int32(-1) + } else { + datum := binaryEncode(&cn.parameterStatus, x) + b.int32(len(datum)) + b.bytes(datum) + } + } +} + +func (cn *conn) sendBinaryModeQuery(query string, args []driver.Value) { + if len(args) >= 65536 { + errorf("got %d parameters but PostgreSQL only supports 65535 parameters", len(args)) + } + + b := cn.writeBuf('P') + b.byte(0) // unnamed statement + b.string(query) + b.int16(0) + + b.next('B') + b.int16(0) // unnamed portal and statement + cn.sendBinaryParameters(b, args) + b.bytes(colFmtDataAllText) + + b.next('D') + b.byte('P') + b.byte(0) // unnamed portal + + b.next('E') + b.byte(0) + b.int32(0) + + b.next('S') + cn.send(b) +} + +func (cn *conn) processParameterStatus(r *readBuf) { + var err error + + param := r.string() + switch param { + case "server_version": + var major1 int + var major2 int + var minor int + _, err = fmt.Sscanf(r.string(), "%d.%d.%d", &major1, &major2, &minor) + if err == nil { + cn.parameterStatus.serverVersion = major1*10000 + major2*100 + minor + } + + case "TimeZone": + cn.parameterStatus.currentLocation, err = time.LoadLocation(r.string()) + if err != nil { + cn.parameterStatus.currentLocation = nil + } + + default: + // ignore + } +} + +func (cn *conn) processReadyForQuery(r *readBuf) { + cn.txnStatus = transactionStatus(r.byte()) +} + +func (cn *conn) readReadyForQuery() { + t, r := cn.recv1() + switch t { + case 'Z': + cn.processReadyForQuery(r) + return + default: + cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected message %q; expected ReadyForQuery", t) + } +} + +func (cn *conn) processBackendKeyData(r *readBuf) { + cn.processID = r.int32() + cn.secretKey = r.int32() +} + +func (cn *conn) readParseResponse() { + t, r := cn.recv1() + switch t { + case '1': + return + case 'E': + err := parseError(r) + cn.readReadyForQuery() + panic(err) + default: + cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected Parse response %q", t) + } +} + +func (cn *conn) readStatementDescribeResponse() (paramTyps []oid.Oid, colNames []string, colTyps []fieldDesc) { + for { + t, r := cn.recv1() + switch t { + case 't': + nparams := r.int16() + paramTyps = make([]oid.Oid, nparams) + for i := range paramTyps { + paramTyps[i] = r.oid() + } + case 'n': + return paramTyps, nil, nil + case 'T': + colNames, colTyps = parseStatementRowDescribe(r) + return paramTyps, colNames, colTyps + case 'E': + err := parseError(r) + cn.readReadyForQuery() + panic(err) + default: + cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected Describe statement response %q", t) + } + } +} + +func (cn *conn) readPortalDescribeResponse() (colNames []string, colFmts []format, colTyps []fieldDesc) { + t, r := cn.recv1() + switch t { + case 'T': + return parsePortalRowDescribe(r) + case 'n': + return nil, nil, nil + case 'E': + err := parseError(r) + cn.readReadyForQuery() + panic(err) + default: + cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected Describe response %q", t) + } + panic("not reached") +} + +func (cn *conn) readBindResponse() { + t, r := cn.recv1() + switch t { + case '2': + return + case 'E': + err := parseError(r) + cn.readReadyForQuery() + panic(err) + default: + cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected Bind response %q", t) + } +} + +func (cn *conn) postExecuteWorkaround() { + // Work around a bug in sql.DB.QueryRow: in Go 1.2 and earlier it ignores + // any errors from rows.Next, which masks errors that happened during the + // execution of the query. To avoid the problem in common cases, we wait + // here for one more message from the database. If it's not an error the + // query will likely succeed (or perhaps has already, if it's a + // CommandComplete), so we push the message into the conn struct; recv1 + // will return it as the next message for rows.Next or rows.Close. + // However, if it's an error, we wait until ReadyForQuery and then return + // the error to our caller. + for { + t, r := cn.recv1() + switch t { + case 'E': + err := parseError(r) + cn.readReadyForQuery() + panic(err) + case 'C', 'D', 'I': + // the query didn't fail, but we can't process this message + cn.saveMessage(t, r) + return + default: + cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected message during extended query execution: %q", t) + } + } +} + +// Only for Exec(), since we ignore the returned data +func (cn *conn) readExecuteResponse(protocolState string) (res driver.Result, commandTag string, err error) { + for { + t, r := cn.recv1() + switch t { + case 'C': + if err != nil { + cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected CommandComplete after error %s", err) + } + res, commandTag = cn.parseComplete(r.string()) + case 'Z': + cn.processReadyForQuery(r) + if res == nil && err == nil { + err = errUnexpectedReady + } + return res, commandTag, err + case 'E': + err = parseError(r) + case 'T', 'D', 'I': + if err != nil { + cn.bad = true + errorf("unexpected %q after error %s", t, err) + } + if t == 'I' { + res = emptyRows + } + // ignore any results + default: + cn.bad = true + errorf("unknown %s response: %q", protocolState, t) + } + } +} + +func parseStatementRowDescribe(r *readBuf) (colNames []string, colTyps []fieldDesc) { + n := r.int16() + colNames = make([]string, n) + colTyps = make([]fieldDesc, n) + for i := range colNames { + colNames[i] = r.string() + r.next(6) + colTyps[i].OID = r.oid() + colTyps[i].Len = r.int16() + colTyps[i].Mod = r.int32() + // format code not known when describing a statement; always 0 + r.next(2) + } + return +} + +func parsePortalRowDescribe(r *readBuf) (colNames []string, colFmts []format, colTyps []fieldDesc) { + n := r.int16() + colNames = make([]string, n) + colFmts = make([]format, n) + colTyps = make([]fieldDesc, n) + for i := range colNames { + colNames[i] = r.string() + r.next(6) + colTyps[i].OID = r.oid() + colTyps[i].Len = r.int16() + colTyps[i].Mod = r.int32() + colFmts[i] = format(r.int16()) + } + return +} + +// parseEnviron tries to mimic some of libpq's environment handling +// +// To ease testing, it does not directly reference os.Environ, but is +// designed to accept its output. +// +// Environment-set connection information is intended to have a higher +// precedence than a library default but lower than any explicitly +// passed information (such as in the URL or connection string). +func parseEnviron(env []string) (out map[string]string) { + out = make(map[string]string) + + for _, v := range env { + parts := strings.SplitN(v, "=", 2) + + accrue := func(keyname string) { + out[keyname] = parts[1] + } + unsupported := func() { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("setting %v not supported", parts[0])) + } + + // The order of these is the same as is seen in the + // PostgreSQL 9.1 manual. Unsupported but well-defined + // keys cause a panic; these should be unset prior to + // execution. Options which pq expects to be set to a + // certain value are allowed, but must be set to that + // value if present (they can, of course, be absent). + switch parts[0] { + case "PGHOST": + accrue("host") + case "PGHOSTADDR": + unsupported() + case "PGPORT": + accrue("port") + case "PGDATABASE": + accrue("dbname") + case "PGUSER": + accrue("user") + case "PGPASSWORD": + accrue("password") + case "PGSERVICE", "PGSERVICEFILE", "PGREALM": + unsupported() + case "PGOPTIONS": + accrue("options") + case "PGAPPNAME": + accrue("application_name") + case "PGSSLMODE": + accrue("sslmode") + case "PGSSLCERT": + accrue("sslcert") + case "PGSSLKEY": + accrue("sslkey") + case "PGSSLROOTCERT": + accrue("sslrootcert") + case "PGREQUIRESSL", "PGSSLCRL": + unsupported() + case "PGREQUIREPEER": + unsupported() + case "PGKRBSRVNAME", "PGGSSLIB": + unsupported() + case "PGCONNECT_TIMEOUT": + accrue("connect_timeout") + case "PGCLIENTENCODING": + accrue("client_encoding") + case "PGDATESTYLE": + accrue("datestyle") + case "PGTZ": + accrue("timezone") + case "PGGEQO": + accrue("geqo") + case "PGSYSCONFDIR", "PGLOCALEDIR": + unsupported() + } + } + + return out +} + +// isUTF8 returns whether name is a fuzzy variation of the string "UTF-8". +func isUTF8(name string) bool { + // Recognize all sorts of silly things as "UTF-8", like Postgres does + s := strings.Map(alnumLowerASCII, name) + return s == "utf8" || s == "unicode" +} + +func alnumLowerASCII(ch rune) rune { + if 'A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z' { + return ch + ('a' - 'A') + } + if 'a' <= ch && ch <= 'z' || '0' <= ch && ch <= '9' { + return ch + } + return -1 // discard +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/conn_go18.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/conn_go18.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a5254f2b --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/conn_go18.go @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +// +build go1.8 + +package pq + +import ( + "context" + "database/sql" + "database/sql/driver" + "fmt" + "io" + "io/ioutil" +) + +// Implement the "QueryerContext" interface +func (cn *conn) QueryContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args []driver.NamedValue) (driver.Rows, error) { + list := make([]driver.Value, len(args)) + for i, nv := range args { + list[i] = nv.Value + } + finish := cn.watchCancel(ctx) + r, err := cn.query(query, list) + if err != nil { + if finish != nil { + finish() + } + return nil, err + } + r.finish = finish + return r, nil +} + +// Implement the "ExecerContext" interface +func (cn *conn) ExecContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args []driver.NamedValue) (driver.Result, error) { + list := make([]driver.Value, len(args)) + for i, nv := range args { + list[i] = nv.Value + } + + if finish := cn.watchCancel(ctx); finish != nil { + defer finish() + } + + return cn.Exec(query, list) +} + +// Implement the "ConnBeginTx" interface +func (cn *conn) BeginTx(ctx context.Context, opts driver.TxOptions) (driver.Tx, error) { + var mode string + + switch sql.IsolationLevel(opts.Isolation) { + case sql.LevelDefault: + // Don't touch mode: use the server's default + case sql.LevelReadUncommitted: + mode = " ISOLATION LEVEL READ UNCOMMITTED" + case sql.LevelReadCommitted: + mode = " ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED" + case sql.LevelRepeatableRead: + mode = " ISOLATION LEVEL REPEATABLE READ" + case sql.LevelSerializable: + mode = " ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE" + default: + return nil, fmt.Errorf("pq: isolation level not supported: %d", opts.Isolation) + } + + if opts.ReadOnly { + mode += " READ ONLY" + } else { + mode += " READ WRITE" + } + + tx, err := cn.begin(mode) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + cn.txnFinish = cn.watchCancel(ctx) + return tx, nil +} + +func (cn *conn) watchCancel(ctx context.Context) func() { + if done := ctx.Done(); done != nil { + finished := make(chan struct{}) + go func() { + select { + case <-done: + _ = cn.cancel() + finished <- struct{}{} + case <-finished: + } + }() + return func() { + select { + case <-finished: + case finished <- struct{}{}: + } + } + } + return nil +} + +func (cn *conn) cancel() error { + c, err := dial(cn.dialer, cn.opts) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer c.Close() + + { + can := conn{ + c: c, + } + err = can.ssl(cn.opts) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + w := can.writeBuf(0) + w.int32(80877102) // cancel request code + w.int32(cn.processID) + w.int32(cn.secretKey) + + if err := can.sendStartupPacket(w); err != nil { + return err + } + } + + // Read until EOF to ensure that the server received the cancel. + { + _, err := io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, c) + return err + } +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/connector.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/connector.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9e66eb5d --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/connector.go @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +// +build go1.10 + +package pq + +import ( + "context" + "database/sql/driver" +) + +// Connector represents a fixed configuration for the pq driver with a given +// name. Connector satisfies the database/sql/driver Connector interface and +// can be used to create any number of DB Conn's via the database/sql OpenDB +// function. +// +// See https://golang.org/pkg/database/sql/driver/#Connector. +// See https://golang.org/pkg/database/sql/#OpenDB. +type connector struct { + name string +} + +// Connect returns a connection to the database using the fixed configuration +// of this Connector. Context is not used. +func (c *connector) Connect(_ context.Context) (driver.Conn, error) { + return (&Driver{}).Open(c.name) +} + +// Driver returnst the underlying driver of this Connector. +func (c *connector) Driver() driver.Driver { + return &Driver{} +} + +var _ driver.Connector = &connector{} + +// NewConnector returns a connector for the pq driver in a fixed configuration +// with the given name. The returned connector can be used to create any number +// of equivalent Conn's. The returned connector is intended to be used with +// database/sql.OpenDB. +// +// See https://golang.org/pkg/database/sql/driver/#Connector. +// See https://golang.org/pkg/database/sql/#OpenDB. +func NewConnector(name string) (driver.Connector, error) { + return &connector{name: name}, nil +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/copy.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/copy.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..345c2398 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/copy.go @@ -0,0 +1,282 @@ +package pq + +import ( + "database/sql/driver" + "encoding/binary" + "errors" + "fmt" + "sync" +) + +var ( + errCopyInClosed = errors.New("pq: copyin statement has already been closed") + errBinaryCopyNotSupported = errors.New("pq: only text format supported for COPY") + errCopyToNotSupported = errors.New("pq: COPY TO is not supported") + errCopyNotSupportedOutsideTxn = errors.New("pq: COPY is only allowed inside a transaction") + errCopyInProgress = errors.New("pq: COPY in progress") +) + +// CopyIn creates a COPY FROM statement which can be prepared with +// Tx.Prepare(). The target table should be visible in search_path. +func CopyIn(table string, columns ...string) string { + stmt := "COPY " + QuoteIdentifier(table) + " (" + for i, col := range columns { + if i != 0 { + stmt += ", " + } + stmt += QuoteIdentifier(col) + } + stmt += ") FROM STDIN" + return stmt +} + +// CopyInSchema creates a COPY FROM statement which can be prepared with +// Tx.Prepare(). +func CopyInSchema(schema, table string, columns ...string) string { + stmt := "COPY " + QuoteIdentifier(schema) + "." + QuoteIdentifier(table) + " (" + for i, col := range columns { + if i != 0 { + stmt += ", " + } + stmt += QuoteIdentifier(col) + } + stmt += ") FROM STDIN" + return stmt +} + +type copyin struct { + cn *conn + buffer []byte + rowData chan []byte + done chan bool + + closed bool + + sync.Mutex // guards err + err error +} + +const ciBufferSize = 64 * 1024 + +// flush buffer before the buffer is filled up and needs reallocation +const ciBufferFlushSize = 63 * 1024 + +func (cn *conn) prepareCopyIn(q string) (_ driver.Stmt, err error) { + if !cn.isInTransaction() { + return nil, errCopyNotSupportedOutsideTxn + } + + ci := ©in{ + cn: cn, + buffer: make([]byte, 0, ciBufferSize), + rowData: make(chan []byte), + done: make(chan bool, 1), + } + // add CopyData identifier + 4 bytes for message length + ci.buffer = append(ci.buffer, 'd', 0, 0, 0, 0) + + b := cn.writeBuf('Q') + b.string(q) + cn.send(b) + +awaitCopyInResponse: + for { + t, r := cn.recv1() + switch t { + case 'G': + if r.byte() != 0 { + err = errBinaryCopyNotSupported + break awaitCopyInResponse + } + go ci.resploop() + return ci, nil + case 'H': + err = errCopyToNotSupported + break awaitCopyInResponse + case 'E': + err = parseError(r) + case 'Z': + if err == nil { + ci.setBad() + errorf("unexpected ReadyForQuery in response to COPY") + } + cn.processReadyForQuery(r) + return nil, err + default: + ci.setBad() + errorf("unknown response for copy query: %q", t) + } + } + + // something went wrong, abort COPY before we return + b = cn.writeBuf('f') + b.string(err.Error()) + cn.send(b) + + for { + t, r := cn.recv1() + switch t { + case 'c', 'C', 'E': + case 'Z': + // correctly aborted, we're done + cn.processReadyForQuery(r) + return nil, err + default: + ci.setBad() + errorf("unknown response for CopyFail: %q", t) + } + } +} + +func (ci *copyin) flush(buf []byte) { + // set message length (without message identifier) + binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(buf[1:], uint32(len(buf)-1)) + + _, err := ci.cn.c.Write(buf) + if err != nil { + panic(err) + } +} + +func (ci *copyin) resploop() { + for { + var r readBuf + t, err := ci.cn.recvMessage(&r) + if err != nil { + ci.setBad() + ci.setError(err) + ci.done <- true + return + } + switch t { + case 'C': + // complete + case 'N': + // NoticeResponse + case 'Z': + ci.cn.processReadyForQuery(&r) + ci.done <- true + return + case 'E': + err := parseError(&r) + ci.setError(err) + default: + ci.setBad() + ci.setError(fmt.Errorf("unknown response during CopyIn: %q", t)) + ci.done <- true + return + } + } +} + +func (ci *copyin) setBad() { + ci.Lock() + ci.cn.bad = true + ci.Unlock() +} + +func (ci *copyin) isBad() bool { + ci.Lock() + b := ci.cn.bad + ci.Unlock() + return b +} + +func (ci *copyin) isErrorSet() bool { + ci.Lock() + isSet := (ci.err != nil) + ci.Unlock() + return isSet +} + +// setError() sets ci.err if one has not been set already. Caller must not be +// holding ci.Mutex. +func (ci *copyin) setError(err error) { + ci.Lock() + if ci.err == nil { + ci.err = err + } + ci.Unlock() +} + +func (ci *copyin) NumInput() int { + return -1 +} + +func (ci *copyin) Query(v []driver.Value) (r driver.Rows, err error) { + return nil, ErrNotSupported +} + +// Exec inserts values into the COPY stream. The insert is asynchronous +// and Exec can return errors from previous Exec calls to the same +// COPY stmt. +// +// You need to call Exec(nil) to sync the COPY stream and to get any +// errors from pending data, since Stmt.Close() doesn't return errors +// to the user. +func (ci *copyin) Exec(v []driver.Value) (r driver.Result, err error) { + if ci.closed { + return nil, errCopyInClosed + } + + if ci.isBad() { + return nil, driver.ErrBadConn + } + defer ci.cn.errRecover(&err) + + if ci.isErrorSet() { + return nil, ci.err + } + + if len(v) == 0 { + return nil, ci.Close() + } + + numValues := len(v) + for i, value := range v { + ci.buffer = appendEncodedText(&ci.cn.parameterStatus, ci.buffer, value) + if i < numValues-1 { + ci.buffer = append(ci.buffer, '\t') + } + } + + ci.buffer = append(ci.buffer, '\n') + + if len(ci.buffer) > ciBufferFlushSize { + ci.flush(ci.buffer) + // reset buffer, keep bytes for message identifier and length + ci.buffer = ci.buffer[:5] + } + + return driver.RowsAffected(0), nil +} + +func (ci *copyin) Close() (err error) { + if ci.closed { // Don't do anything, we're already closed + return nil + } + ci.closed = true + + if ci.isBad() { + return driver.ErrBadConn + } + defer ci.cn.errRecover(&err) + + if len(ci.buffer) > 0 { + ci.flush(ci.buffer) + } + // Avoid touching the scratch buffer as resploop could be using it. + err = ci.cn.sendSimpleMessage('c') + if err != nil { + return err + } + + <-ci.done + ci.cn.inCopy = false + + if ci.isErrorSet() { + err = ci.err + return err + } + return nil +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/doc.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/doc.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a1b02971 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/doc.go @@ -0,0 +1,245 @@ +/* +Package pq is a pure Go Postgres driver for the database/sql package. + +In most cases clients will use the database/sql package instead of +using this package directly. For example: + + import ( + "database/sql" + + _ "github.com/lib/pq" + ) + + func main() { + connStr := "user=pqgotest dbname=pqgotest sslmode=verify-full" + db, err := sql.Open("postgres", connStr) + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + + age := 21 + rows, err := db.Query("SELECT name FROM users WHERE age = $1", age) + … + } + +You can also connect to a database using a URL. For example: + + connStr := "postgres://pqgotest:password@localhost/pqgotest?sslmode=verify-full" + db, err := sql.Open("postgres", connStr) + + +Connection String Parameters + + +Similarly to libpq, when establishing a connection using pq you are expected to +supply a connection string containing zero or more parameters. +A subset of the connection parameters supported by libpq are also supported by pq. +Additionally, pq also lets you specify run-time parameters (such as search_path or work_mem) +directly in the connection string. This is different from libpq, which does not allow +run-time parameters in the connection string, instead requiring you to supply +them in the options parameter. + +For compatibility with libpq, the following special connection parameters are +supported: + + * dbname - The name of the database to connect to + * user - The user to sign in as + * password - The user's password + * host - The host to connect to. Values that start with / are for unix + domain sockets. (default is localhost) + * port - The port to bind to. (default is 5432) + * sslmode - Whether or not to use SSL (default is require, this is not + the default for libpq) + * fallback_application_name - An application_name to fall back to if one isn't provided. + * connect_timeout - Maximum wait for connection, in seconds. Zero or + not specified means wait indefinitely. + * sslcert - Cert file location. The file must contain PEM encoded data. + * sslkey - Key file location. The file must contain PEM encoded data. + * sslrootcert - The location of the root certificate file. The file + must contain PEM encoded data. + +Valid values for sslmode are: + + * disable - No SSL + * require - Always SSL (skip verification) + * verify-ca - Always SSL (verify that the certificate presented by the + server was signed by a trusted CA) + * verify-full - Always SSL (verify that the certification presented by + the server was signed by a trusted CA and the server host name + matches the one in the certificate) + +See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNSTRING +for more information about connection string parameters. + +Use single quotes for values that contain whitespace: + + "user=pqgotest password='with spaces'" + +A backslash will escape the next character in values: + + "user=space\ man password='it\'s valid'" + +Note that the connection parameter client_encoding (which sets the +text encoding for the connection) may be set but must be "UTF8", +matching with the same rules as Postgres. It is an error to provide +any other value. + +In addition to the parameters listed above, any run-time parameter that can be +set at backend start time can be set in the connection string. For more +information, see +http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/runtime-config.html. + +Most environment variables as specified at http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-envars.html +supported by libpq are also supported by pq. If any of the environment +variables not supported by pq are set, pq will panic during connection +establishment. Environment variables have a lower precedence than explicitly +provided connection parameters. + +The pgpass mechanism as described in http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-pgpass.html +is supported, but on Windows PGPASSFILE must be specified explicitly. + + +Queries + + +database/sql does not dictate any specific format for parameter +markers in query strings, and pq uses the Postgres-native ordinal markers, +as shown above. The same marker can be reused for the same parameter: + + rows, err := db.Query(`SELECT name FROM users WHERE favorite_fruit = $1 + OR age BETWEEN $2 AND $2 + 3`, "orange", 64) + +pq does not support the LastInsertId() method of the Result type in database/sql. +To return the identifier of an INSERT (or UPDATE or DELETE), use the Postgres +RETURNING clause with a standard Query or QueryRow call: + + var userid int + err := db.QueryRow(`INSERT INTO users(name, favorite_fruit, age) + VALUES('beatrice', 'starfruit', 93) RETURNING id`).Scan(&userid) + +For more details on RETURNING, see the Postgres documentation: + + http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-insert.html + http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-update.html + http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-delete.html + +For additional instructions on querying see the documentation for the database/sql package. + + +Data Types + + +Parameters pass through driver.DefaultParameterConverter before they are handled +by this package. When the binary_parameters connection option is enabled, +[]byte values are sent directly to the backend as data in binary format. + +This package returns the following types for values from the PostgreSQL backend: + + - integer types smallint, integer, and bigint are returned as int64 + - floating-point types real and double precision are returned as float64 + - character types char, varchar, and text are returned as string + - temporal types date, time, timetz, timestamp, and timestamptz are + returned as time.Time + - the boolean type is returned as bool + - the bytea type is returned as []byte + +All other types are returned directly from the backend as []byte values in text format. + + +Errors + + +pq may return errors of type *pq.Error which can be interrogated for error details: + + if err, ok := err.(*pq.Error); ok { + fmt.Println("pq error:", err.Code.Name()) + } + +See the pq.Error type for details. + + +Bulk imports + +You can perform bulk imports by preparing a statement returned by pq.CopyIn (or +pq.CopyInSchema) in an explicit transaction (sql.Tx). The returned statement +handle can then be repeatedly "executed" to copy data into the target table. +After all data has been processed you should call Exec() once with no arguments +to flush all buffered data. Any call to Exec() might return an error which +should be handled appropriately, but because of the internal buffering an error +returned by Exec() might not be related to the data passed in the call that +failed. + +CopyIn uses COPY FROM internally. It is not possible to COPY outside of an +explicit transaction in pq. + +Usage example: + + txn, err := db.Begin() + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + + stmt, err := txn.Prepare(pq.CopyIn("users", "name", "age")) + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + + for _, user := range users { + _, err = stmt.Exec(user.Name, int64(user.Age)) + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + } + + _, err = stmt.Exec() + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + + err = stmt.Close() + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + + err = txn.Commit() + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + + +Notifications + + +PostgreSQL supports a simple publish/subscribe model over database +connections. See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-notify.html +for more information about the general mechanism. + +To start listening for notifications, you first have to open a new connection +to the database by calling NewListener. This connection can not be used for +anything other than LISTEN / NOTIFY. Calling Listen will open a "notification +channel"; once a notification channel is open, a notification generated on that +channel will effect a send on the Listener.Notify channel. A notification +channel will remain open until Unlisten is called, though connection loss might +result in some notifications being lost. To solve this problem, Listener sends +a nil pointer over the Notify channel any time the connection is re-established +following a connection loss. The application can get information about the +state of the underlying connection by setting an event callback in the call to +NewListener. + +A single Listener can safely be used from concurrent goroutines, which means +that there is often no need to create more than one Listener in your +application. However, a Listener is always connected to a single database, so +you will need to create a new Listener instance for every database you want to +receive notifications in. + +The channel name in both Listen and Unlisten is case sensitive, and can contain +any characters legal in an identifier (see +http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-syntax-lexical.html#SQL-SYNTAX-IDENTIFIERS +for more information). Note that the channel name will be truncated to 63 +bytes by the PostgreSQL server. + +You can find a complete, working example of Listener usage at +http://godoc.org/github.com/lib/pq/example/listen. + +*/ +package pq diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/encode.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/encode.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3b0d365f --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/encode.go @@ -0,0 +1,603 @@ +package pq + +import ( + "bytes" + "database/sql/driver" + "encoding/binary" + "encoding/hex" + "errors" + "fmt" + "math" + "strconv" + "strings" + "sync" + "time" + + "github.com/lib/pq/oid" +) + +func binaryEncode(parameterStatus *parameterStatus, x interface{}) []byte { + switch v := x.(type) { + case []byte: + return v + default: + return encode(parameterStatus, x, oid.T_unknown) + } +} + +func encode(parameterStatus *parameterStatus, x interface{}, pgtypOid oid.Oid) []byte { + switch v := x.(type) { + case int64: + return strconv.AppendInt(nil, v, 10) + case float64: + return strconv.AppendFloat(nil, v, 'f', -1, 64) + case []byte: + if pgtypOid == oid.T_bytea { + return encodeBytea(parameterStatus.serverVersion, v) + } + + return v + case string: + if pgtypOid == oid.T_bytea { + return encodeBytea(parameterStatus.serverVersion, []byte(v)) + } + + return []byte(v) + case bool: + return strconv.AppendBool(nil, v) + case time.Time: + return formatTs(v) + + default: + errorf("encode: unknown type for %T", v) + } + + panic("not reached") +} + +func decode(parameterStatus *parameterStatus, s []byte, typ oid.Oid, f format) interface{} { + switch f { + case formatBinary: + return binaryDecode(parameterStatus, s, typ) + case formatText: + return textDecode(parameterStatus, s, typ) + default: + panic("not reached") + } +} + +func binaryDecode(parameterStatus *parameterStatus, s []byte, typ oid.Oid) interface{} { + switch typ { + case oid.T_bytea: + return s + case oid.T_int8: + return int64(binary.BigEndian.Uint64(s)) + case oid.T_int4: + return int64(int32(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(s))) + case oid.T_int2: + return int64(int16(binary.BigEndian.Uint16(s))) + case oid.T_uuid: + b, err := decodeUUIDBinary(s) + if err != nil { + panic(err) + } + return b + + default: + errorf("don't know how to decode binary parameter of type %d", uint32(typ)) + } + + panic("not reached") +} + +func textDecode(parameterStatus *parameterStatus, s []byte, typ oid.Oid) interface{} { + switch typ { + case oid.T_char, oid.T_varchar, oid.T_text: + return string(s) + case oid.T_bytea: + b, err := parseBytea(s) + if err != nil { + errorf("%s", err) + } + return b + case oid.T_timestamptz: + return parseTs(parameterStatus.currentLocation, string(s)) + case oid.T_timestamp, oid.T_date: + return parseTs(nil, string(s)) + case oid.T_time: + return mustParse("15:04:05", typ, s) + case oid.T_timetz: + return mustParse("15:04:05-07", typ, s) + case oid.T_bool: + return s[0] == 't' + case oid.T_int8, oid.T_int4, oid.T_int2: + i, err := strconv.ParseInt(string(s), 10, 64) + if err != nil { + errorf("%s", err) + } + return i + case oid.T_float4, oid.T_float8: + bits := 64 + if typ == oid.T_float4 { + bits = 32 + } + f, err := strconv.ParseFloat(string(s), bits) + if err != nil { + errorf("%s", err) + } + return f + } + + return s +} + +// appendEncodedText encodes item in text format as required by COPY +// and appends to buf +func appendEncodedText(parameterStatus *parameterStatus, buf []byte, x interface{}) []byte { + switch v := x.(type) { + case int64: + return strconv.AppendInt(buf, v, 10) + case float64: + return strconv.AppendFloat(buf, v, 'f', -1, 64) + case []byte: + encodedBytea := encodeBytea(parameterStatus.serverVersion, v) + return appendEscapedText(buf, string(encodedBytea)) + case string: + return appendEscapedText(buf, v) + case bool: + return strconv.AppendBool(buf, v) + case time.Time: + return append(buf, formatTs(v)...) + case nil: + return append(buf, "\\N"...) + default: + errorf("encode: unknown type for %T", v) + } + + panic("not reached") +} + +func appendEscapedText(buf []byte, text string) []byte { + escapeNeeded := false + startPos := 0 + var c byte + + // check if we need to escape + for i := 0; i < len(text); i++ { + c = text[i] + if c == '\\' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' { + escapeNeeded = true + startPos = i + break + } + } + if !escapeNeeded { + return append(buf, text...) + } + + // copy till first char to escape, iterate the rest + result := append(buf, text[:startPos]...) + for i := startPos; i < len(text); i++ { + c = text[i] + switch c { + case '\\': + result = append(result, '\\', '\\') + case '\n': + result = append(result, '\\', 'n') + case '\r': + result = append(result, '\\', 'r') + case '\t': + result = append(result, '\\', 't') + default: + result = append(result, c) + } + } + return result +} + +func mustParse(f string, typ oid.Oid, s []byte) time.Time { + str := string(s) + + // check for a 30-minute-offset timezone + if (typ == oid.T_timestamptz || typ == oid.T_timetz) && + str[len(str)-3] == ':' { + f += ":00" + } + t, err := time.Parse(f, str) + if err != nil { + errorf("decode: %s", err) + } + return t +} + +var errInvalidTimestamp = errors.New("invalid timestamp") + +type timestampParser struct { + err error +} + +func (p *timestampParser) expect(str string, char byte, pos int) { + if p.err != nil { + return + } + if pos+1 > len(str) { + p.err = errInvalidTimestamp + return + } + if c := str[pos]; c != char && p.err == nil { + p.err = fmt.Errorf("expected '%v' at position %v; got '%v'", char, pos, c) + } +} + +func (p *timestampParser) mustAtoi(str string, begin int, end int) int { + if p.err != nil { + return 0 + } + if begin < 0 || end < 0 || begin > end || end > len(str) { + p.err = errInvalidTimestamp + return 0 + } + result, err := strconv.Atoi(str[begin:end]) + if err != nil { + if p.err == nil { + p.err = fmt.Errorf("expected number; got '%v'", str) + } + return 0 + } + return result +} + +// The location cache caches the time zones typically used by the client. +type locationCache struct { + cache map[int]*time.Location + lock sync.Mutex +} + +// All connections share the same list of timezones. Benchmarking shows that +// about 5% speed could be gained by putting the cache in the connection and +// losing the mutex, at the cost of a small amount of memory and a somewhat +// significant increase in code complexity. +var globalLocationCache = newLocationCache() + +func newLocationCache() *locationCache { + return &locationCache{cache: make(map[int]*time.Location)} +} + +// Returns the cached timezone for the specified offset, creating and caching +// it if necessary. +func (c *locationCache) getLocation(offset int) *time.Location { + c.lock.Lock() + defer c.lock.Unlock() + + location, ok := c.cache[offset] + if !ok { + location = time.FixedZone("", offset) + c.cache[offset] = location + } + + return location +} + +var infinityTsEnabled = false +var infinityTsNegative time.Time +var infinityTsPositive time.Time + +const ( + infinityTsEnabledAlready = "pq: infinity timestamp enabled already" + infinityTsNegativeMustBeSmaller = "pq: infinity timestamp: negative value must be smaller (before) than positive" +) + +// EnableInfinityTs controls the handling of Postgres' "-infinity" and +// "infinity" "timestamp"s. +// +// If EnableInfinityTs is not called, "-infinity" and "infinity" will return +// []byte("-infinity") and []byte("infinity") respectively, and potentially +// cause error "sql: Scan error on column index 0: unsupported driver -> Scan +// pair: []uint8 -> *time.Time", when scanning into a time.Time value. +// +// Once EnableInfinityTs has been called, all connections created using this +// driver will decode Postgres' "-infinity" and "infinity" for "timestamp", +// "timestamp with time zone" and "date" types to the predefined minimum and +// maximum times, respectively. When encoding time.Time values, any time which +// equals or precedes the predefined minimum time will be encoded to +// "-infinity". Any values at or past the maximum time will similarly be +// encoded to "infinity". +// +// If EnableInfinityTs is called with negative >= positive, it will panic. +// Calling EnableInfinityTs after a connection has been established results in +// undefined behavior. If EnableInfinityTs is called more than once, it will +// panic. +func EnableInfinityTs(negative time.Time, positive time.Time) { + if infinityTsEnabled { + panic(infinityTsEnabledAlready) + } + if !negative.Before(positive) { + panic(infinityTsNegativeMustBeSmaller) + } + infinityTsEnabled = true + infinityTsNegative = negative + infinityTsPositive = positive +} + +/* + * Testing might want to toggle infinityTsEnabled + */ +func disableInfinityTs() { + infinityTsEnabled = false +} + +// This is a time function specific to the Postgres default DateStyle +// setting ("ISO, MDY"), the only one we currently support. This +// accounts for the discrepancies between the parsing available with +// time.Parse and the Postgres date formatting quirks. +func parseTs(currentLocation *time.Location, str string) interface{} { + switch str { + case "-infinity": + if infinityTsEnabled { + return infinityTsNegative + } + return []byte(str) + case "infinity": + if infinityTsEnabled { + return infinityTsPositive + } + return []byte(str) + } + t, err := ParseTimestamp(currentLocation, str) + if err != nil { + panic(err) + } + return t +} + +// ParseTimestamp parses Postgres' text format. It returns a time.Time in +// currentLocation iff that time's offset agrees with the offset sent from the +// Postgres server. Otherwise, ParseTimestamp returns a time.Time with the +// fixed offset offset provided by the Postgres server. +func ParseTimestamp(currentLocation *time.Location, str string) (time.Time, error) { + p := timestampParser{} + + monSep := strings.IndexRune(str, '-') + // this is Gregorian year, not ISO Year + // In Gregorian system, the year 1 BC is followed by AD 1 + year := p.mustAtoi(str, 0, monSep) + daySep := monSep + 3 + month := p.mustAtoi(str, monSep+1, daySep) + p.expect(str, '-', daySep) + timeSep := daySep + 3 + day := p.mustAtoi(str, daySep+1, timeSep) + + minLen := monSep + len("01-01") + 1 + + isBC := strings.HasSuffix(str, " BC") + if isBC { + minLen += 3 + } + + var hour, minute, second int + if len(str) > minLen { + p.expect(str, ' ', timeSep) + minSep := timeSep + 3 + p.expect(str, ':', minSep) + hour = p.mustAtoi(str, timeSep+1, minSep) + secSep := minSep + 3 + p.expect(str, ':', secSep) + minute = p.mustAtoi(str, minSep+1, secSep) + secEnd := secSep + 3 + second = p.mustAtoi(str, secSep+1, secEnd) + } + remainderIdx := monSep + len("01-01 00:00:00") + 1 + // Three optional (but ordered) sections follow: the + // fractional seconds, the time zone offset, and the BC + // designation. We set them up here and adjust the other + // offsets if the preceding sections exist. + + nanoSec := 0 + tzOff := 0 + + if remainderIdx < len(str) && str[remainderIdx] == '.' { + fracStart := remainderIdx + 1 + fracOff := strings.IndexAny(str[fracStart:], "-+ ") + if fracOff < 0 { + fracOff = len(str) - fracStart + } + fracSec := p.mustAtoi(str, fracStart, fracStart+fracOff) + nanoSec = fracSec * (1000000000 / int(math.Pow(10, float64(fracOff)))) + + remainderIdx += fracOff + 1 + } + if tzStart := remainderIdx; tzStart < len(str) && (str[tzStart] == '-' || str[tzStart] == '+') { + // time zone separator is always '-' or '+' (UTC is +00) + var tzSign int + switch c := str[tzStart]; c { + case '-': + tzSign = -1 + case '+': + tzSign = +1 + default: + return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("expected '-' or '+' at position %v; got %v", tzStart, c) + } + tzHours := p.mustAtoi(str, tzStart+1, tzStart+3) + remainderIdx += 3 + var tzMin, tzSec int + if remainderIdx < len(str) && str[remainderIdx] == ':' { + tzMin = p.mustAtoi(str, remainderIdx+1, remainderIdx+3) + remainderIdx += 3 + } + if remainderIdx < len(str) && str[remainderIdx] == ':' { + tzSec = p.mustAtoi(str, remainderIdx+1, remainderIdx+3) + remainderIdx += 3 + } + tzOff = tzSign * ((tzHours * 60 * 60) + (tzMin * 60) + tzSec) + } + var isoYear int + + if isBC { + isoYear = 1 - year + remainderIdx += 3 + } else { + isoYear = year + } + if remainderIdx < len(str) { + return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("expected end of input, got %v", str[remainderIdx:]) + } + t := time.Date(isoYear, time.Month(month), day, + hour, minute, second, nanoSec, + globalLocationCache.getLocation(tzOff)) + + if currentLocation != nil { + // Set the location of the returned Time based on the session's + // TimeZone value, but only if the local time zone database agrees with + // the remote database on the offset. + lt := t.In(currentLocation) + _, newOff := lt.Zone() + if newOff == tzOff { + t = lt + } + } + + return t, p.err +} + +// formatTs formats t into a format postgres understands. +func formatTs(t time.Time) []byte { + if infinityTsEnabled { + // t <= -infinity : ! (t > -infinity) + if !t.After(infinityTsNegative) { + return []byte("-infinity") + } + // t >= infinity : ! (!t < infinity) + if !t.Before(infinityTsPositive) { + return []byte("infinity") + } + } + return FormatTimestamp(t) +} + +// FormatTimestamp formats t into Postgres' text format for timestamps. +func FormatTimestamp(t time.Time) []byte { + // Need to send dates before 0001 A.D. with " BC" suffix, instead of the + // minus sign preferred by Go. + // Beware, "0000" in ISO is "1 BC", "-0001" is "2 BC" and so on + bc := false + if t.Year() <= 0 { + // flip year sign, and add 1, e.g: "0" will be "1", and "-10" will be "11" + t = t.AddDate((-t.Year())*2+1, 0, 0) + bc = true + } + b := []byte(t.Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05.999999999Z07:00")) + + _, offset := t.Zone() + offset = offset % 60 + if offset != 0 { + // RFC3339Nano already printed the minus sign + if offset < 0 { + offset = -offset + } + + b = append(b, ':') + if offset < 10 { + b = append(b, '0') + } + b = strconv.AppendInt(b, int64(offset), 10) + } + + if bc { + b = append(b, " BC"...) + } + return b +} + +// Parse a bytea value received from the server. Both "hex" and the legacy +// "escape" format are supported. +func parseBytea(s []byte) (result []byte, err error) { + if len(s) >= 2 && bytes.Equal(s[:2], []byte("\\x")) { + // bytea_output = hex + s = s[2:] // trim off leading "\\x" + result = make([]byte, hex.DecodedLen(len(s))) + _, err := hex.Decode(result, s) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } else { + // bytea_output = escape + for len(s) > 0 { + if s[0] == '\\' { + // escaped '\\' + if len(s) >= 2 && s[1] == '\\' { + result = append(result, '\\') + s = s[2:] + continue + } + + // '\\' followed by an octal number + if len(s) < 4 { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid bytea sequence %v", s) + } + r, err := strconv.ParseInt(string(s[1:4]), 8, 9) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not parse bytea value: %s", err.Error()) + } + result = append(result, byte(r)) + s = s[4:] + } else { + // We hit an unescaped, raw byte. Try to read in as many as + // possible in one go. + i := bytes.IndexByte(s, '\\') + if i == -1 { + result = append(result, s...) + break + } + result = append(result, s[:i]...) + s = s[i:] + } + } + } + + return result, nil +} + +func encodeBytea(serverVersion int, v []byte) (result []byte) { + if serverVersion >= 90000 { + // Use the hex format if we know that the server supports it + result = make([]byte, 2+hex.EncodedLen(len(v))) + result[0] = '\\' + result[1] = 'x' + hex.Encode(result[2:], v) + } else { + // .. or resort to "escape" + for _, b := range v { + if b == '\\' { + result = append(result, '\\', '\\') + } else if b < 0x20 || b > 0x7e { + result = append(result, []byte(fmt.Sprintf("\\%03o", b))...) + } else { + result = append(result, b) + } + } + } + + return result +} + +// NullTime represents a time.Time that may be null. NullTime implements the +// sql.Scanner interface so it can be used as a scan destination, similar to +// sql.NullString. +type NullTime struct { + Time time.Time + Valid bool // Valid is true if Time is not NULL +} + +// Scan implements the Scanner interface. +func (nt *NullTime) Scan(value interface{}) error { + nt.Time, nt.Valid = value.(time.Time) + return nil +} + +// Value implements the driver Valuer interface. +func (nt NullTime) Value() (driver.Value, error) { + if !nt.Valid { + return nil, nil + } + return nt.Time, nil +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/error.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/error.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..96aae29c --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/error.go @@ -0,0 +1,515 @@ +package pq + +import ( + "database/sql/driver" + "fmt" + "io" + "net" + "runtime" +) + +// Error severities +const ( + Efatal = "FATAL" + Epanic = "PANIC" + Ewarning = "WARNING" + Enotice = "NOTICE" + Edebug = "DEBUG" + Einfo = "INFO" + Elog = "LOG" +) + +// Error represents an error communicating with the server. +// +// See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/protocol-error-fields.html for details of the fields +type Error struct { + Severity string + Code ErrorCode + Message string + Detail string + Hint string + Position string + InternalPosition string + InternalQuery string + Where string + Schema string + Table string + Column string + DataTypeName string + Constraint string + File string + Line string + Routine string +} + +// ErrorCode is a five-character error code. +type ErrorCode string + +// Name returns a more human friendly rendering of the error code, namely the +// "condition name". +// +// See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/errcodes-appendix.html for +// details. +func (ec ErrorCode) Name() string { + return errorCodeNames[ec] +} + +// ErrorClass is only the class part of an error code. +type ErrorClass string + +// Name returns the condition name of an error class. It is equivalent to the +// condition name of the "standard" error code (i.e. the one having the last +// three characters "000"). +func (ec ErrorClass) Name() string { + return errorCodeNames[ErrorCode(ec+"000")] +} + +// Class returns the error class, e.g. "28". +// +// See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/errcodes-appendix.html for +// details. +func (ec ErrorCode) Class() ErrorClass { + return ErrorClass(ec[0:2]) +} + +// errorCodeNames is a mapping between the five-character error codes and the +// human readable "condition names". It is derived from the list at +// http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/errcodes-appendix.html +var errorCodeNames = map[ErrorCode]string{ + // Class 00 - Successful Completion + "00000": "successful_completion", + // Class 01 - Warning + "01000": "warning", + "0100C": "dynamic_result_sets_returned", + "01008": "implicit_zero_bit_padding", + "01003": "null_value_eliminated_in_set_function", + "01007": "privilege_not_granted", + "01006": "privilege_not_revoked", + "01004": "string_data_right_truncation", + "01P01": "deprecated_feature", + // Class 02 - No Data (this is also a warning class per the SQL standard) + "02000": "no_data", + "02001": "no_additional_dynamic_result_sets_returned", + // Class 03 - SQL Statement Not Yet Complete + "03000": "sql_statement_not_yet_complete", + // Class 08 - Connection Exception + "08000": "connection_exception", + "08003": "connection_does_not_exist", + "08006": "connection_failure", + "08001": "sqlclient_unable_to_establish_sqlconnection", + "08004": "sqlserver_rejected_establishment_of_sqlconnection", + "08007": "transaction_resolution_unknown", + "08P01": "protocol_violation", + // Class 09 - Triggered Action Exception + "09000": "triggered_action_exception", + // Class 0A - Feature Not Supported + "0A000": "feature_not_supported", + // Class 0B - Invalid Transaction Initiation + "0B000": "invalid_transaction_initiation", + // Class 0F - Locator Exception + "0F000": "locator_exception", + "0F001": "invalid_locator_specification", + // Class 0L - Invalid Grantor + "0L000": "invalid_grantor", + "0LP01": "invalid_grant_operation", + // Class 0P - Invalid Role Specification + "0P000": "invalid_role_specification", + // Class 0Z - Diagnostics Exception + "0Z000": "diagnostics_exception", + "0Z002": "stacked_diagnostics_accessed_without_active_handler", + // Class 20 - Case Not Found + "20000": "case_not_found", + // Class 21 - Cardinality Violation + "21000": "cardinality_violation", + // Class 22 - Data Exception + "22000": "data_exception", + "2202E": "array_subscript_error", + "22021": "character_not_in_repertoire", + "22008": "datetime_field_overflow", + "22012": "division_by_zero", + "22005": "error_in_assignment", + "2200B": "escape_character_conflict", + "22022": "indicator_overflow", + "22015": "interval_field_overflow", + "2201E": "invalid_argument_for_logarithm", + "22014": "invalid_argument_for_ntile_function", + "22016": "invalid_argument_for_nth_value_function", + "2201F": "invalid_argument_for_power_function", + "2201G": "invalid_argument_for_width_bucket_function", + "22018": "invalid_character_value_for_cast", + "22007": "invalid_datetime_format", + "22019": "invalid_escape_character", + "2200D": "invalid_escape_octet", + "22025": "invalid_escape_sequence", + "22P06": "nonstandard_use_of_escape_character", + "22010": "invalid_indicator_parameter_value", + "22023": "invalid_parameter_value", + "2201B": "invalid_regular_expression", + "2201W": "invalid_row_count_in_limit_clause", + "2201X": "invalid_row_count_in_result_offset_clause", + "22009": "invalid_time_zone_displacement_value", + "2200C": "invalid_use_of_escape_character", + "2200G": "most_specific_type_mismatch", + "22004": "null_value_not_allowed", + "22002": "null_value_no_indicator_parameter", + "22003": "numeric_value_out_of_range", + "2200H": "sequence_generator_limit_exceeded", + "22026": "string_data_length_mismatch", + "22001": "string_data_right_truncation", + "22011": "substring_error", + "22027": "trim_error", + "22024": "unterminated_c_string", + "2200F": "zero_length_character_string", + "22P01": "floating_point_exception", + "22P02": "invalid_text_representation", + "22P03": "invalid_binary_representation", + "22P04": "bad_copy_file_format", + "22P05": "untranslatable_character", + "2200L": "not_an_xml_document", + "2200M": "invalid_xml_document", + "2200N": "invalid_xml_content", + "2200S": "invalid_xml_comment", + "2200T": "invalid_xml_processing_instruction", + // Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation + "23000": "integrity_constraint_violation", + "23001": "restrict_violation", + "23502": "not_null_violation", + "23503": "foreign_key_violation", + "23505": "unique_violation", + "23514": "check_violation", + "23P01": "exclusion_violation", + // Class 24 - Invalid Cursor State + "24000": "invalid_cursor_state", + // Class 25 - Invalid Transaction State + "25000": "invalid_transaction_state", + "25001": "active_sql_transaction", + "25002": "branch_transaction_already_active", + "25008": "held_cursor_requires_same_isolation_level", + "25003": "inappropriate_access_mode_for_branch_transaction", + "25004": "inappropriate_isolation_level_for_branch_transaction", + "25005": "no_active_sql_transaction_for_branch_transaction", + "25006": "read_only_sql_transaction", + "25007": "schema_and_data_statement_mixing_not_supported", + "25P01": "no_active_sql_transaction", + "25P02": "in_failed_sql_transaction", + // Class 26 - Invalid SQL Statement Name + "26000": "invalid_sql_statement_name", + // Class 27 - Triggered Data Change Violation + "27000": "triggered_data_change_violation", + // Class 28 - Invalid Authorization Specification + "28000": "invalid_authorization_specification", + "28P01": "invalid_password", + // Class 2B - Dependent Privilege Descriptors Still Exist + "2B000": "dependent_privilege_descriptors_still_exist", + "2BP01": "dependent_objects_still_exist", + // Class 2D - Invalid Transaction Termination + "2D000": "invalid_transaction_termination", + // Class 2F - SQL Routine Exception + "2F000": "sql_routine_exception", + "2F005": "function_executed_no_return_statement", + "2F002": "modifying_sql_data_not_permitted", + "2F003": "prohibited_sql_statement_attempted", + "2F004": "reading_sql_data_not_permitted", + // Class 34 - Invalid Cursor Name + "34000": "invalid_cursor_name", + // Class 38 - External Routine Exception + "38000": "external_routine_exception", + "38001": "containing_sql_not_permitted", + "38002": "modifying_sql_data_not_permitted", + "38003": "prohibited_sql_statement_attempted", + "38004": "reading_sql_data_not_permitted", + // Class 39 - External Routine Invocation Exception + "39000": "external_routine_invocation_exception", + "39001": "invalid_sqlstate_returned", + "39004": "null_value_not_allowed", + "39P01": "trigger_protocol_violated", + "39P02": "srf_protocol_violated", + // Class 3B - Savepoint Exception + "3B000": "savepoint_exception", + "3B001": "invalid_savepoint_specification", + // Class 3D - Invalid Catalog Name + "3D000": "invalid_catalog_name", + // Class 3F - Invalid Schema Name + "3F000": "invalid_schema_name", + // Class 40 - Transaction Rollback + "40000": "transaction_rollback", + "40002": "transaction_integrity_constraint_violation", + "40001": "serialization_failure", + "40003": "statement_completion_unknown", + "40P01": "deadlock_detected", + // Class 42 - Syntax Error or Access Rule Violation + "42000": "syntax_error_or_access_rule_violation", + "42601": "syntax_error", + "42501": "insufficient_privilege", + "42846": "cannot_coerce", + "42803": "grouping_error", + "42P20": "windowing_error", + "42P19": "invalid_recursion", + "42830": "invalid_foreign_key", + "42602": "invalid_name", + "42622": "name_too_long", + "42939": "reserved_name", + "42804": "datatype_mismatch", + "42P18": "indeterminate_datatype", + "42P21": "collation_mismatch", + "42P22": "indeterminate_collation", + "42809": "wrong_object_type", + "42703": "undefined_column", + "42883": "undefined_function", + "42P01": "undefined_table", + "42P02": "undefined_parameter", + "42704": "undefined_object", + "42701": "duplicate_column", + "42P03": "duplicate_cursor", + "42P04": "duplicate_database", + "42723": "duplicate_function", + "42P05": "duplicate_prepared_statement", + "42P06": "duplicate_schema", + "42P07": "duplicate_table", + "42712": "duplicate_alias", + "42710": "duplicate_object", + "42702": "ambiguous_column", + "42725": "ambiguous_function", + "42P08": "ambiguous_parameter", + "42P09": "ambiguous_alias", + "42P10": "invalid_column_reference", + "42611": "invalid_column_definition", + "42P11": "invalid_cursor_definition", + "42P12": "invalid_database_definition", + "42P13": "invalid_function_definition", + "42P14": "invalid_prepared_statement_definition", + "42P15": "invalid_schema_definition", + "42P16": "invalid_table_definition", + "42P17": "invalid_object_definition", + // Class 44 - WITH CHECK OPTION Violation + "44000": "with_check_option_violation", + // Class 53 - Insufficient Resources + "53000": "insufficient_resources", + "53100": "disk_full", + "53200": "out_of_memory", + "53300": "too_many_connections", + "53400": "configuration_limit_exceeded", + // Class 54 - Program Limit Exceeded + "54000": "program_limit_exceeded", + "54001": "statement_too_complex", + "54011": "too_many_columns", + "54023": "too_many_arguments", + // Class 55 - Object Not In Prerequisite State + "55000": "object_not_in_prerequisite_state", + "55006": "object_in_use", + "55P02": "cant_change_runtime_param", + "55P03": "lock_not_available", + // Class 57 - Operator Intervention + "57000": "operator_intervention", + "57014": "query_canceled", + "57P01": "admin_shutdown", + "57P02": "crash_shutdown", + "57P03": "cannot_connect_now", + "57P04": "database_dropped", + // Class 58 - System Error (errors external to PostgreSQL itself) + "58000": "system_error", + "58030": "io_error", + "58P01": "undefined_file", + "58P02": "duplicate_file", + // Class F0 - Configuration File Error + "F0000": "config_file_error", + "F0001": "lock_file_exists", + // Class HV - Foreign Data Wrapper Error (SQL/MED) + "HV000": "fdw_error", + "HV005": "fdw_column_name_not_found", + "HV002": "fdw_dynamic_parameter_value_needed", + "HV010": "fdw_function_sequence_error", + "HV021": "fdw_inconsistent_descriptor_information", + "HV024": "fdw_invalid_attribute_value", + "HV007": "fdw_invalid_column_name", + "HV008": "fdw_invalid_column_number", + "HV004": "fdw_invalid_data_type", + "HV006": "fdw_invalid_data_type_descriptors", + "HV091": "fdw_invalid_descriptor_field_identifier", + "HV00B": "fdw_invalid_handle", + "HV00C": "fdw_invalid_option_index", + "HV00D": "fdw_invalid_option_name", + "HV090": "fdw_invalid_string_length_or_buffer_length", + "HV00A": "fdw_invalid_string_format", + "HV009": "fdw_invalid_use_of_null_pointer", + "HV014": "fdw_too_many_handles", + "HV001": "fdw_out_of_memory", + "HV00P": "fdw_no_schemas", + "HV00J": "fdw_option_name_not_found", + "HV00K": "fdw_reply_handle", + "HV00Q": "fdw_schema_not_found", + "HV00R": "fdw_table_not_found", + "HV00L": "fdw_unable_to_create_execution", + "HV00M": "fdw_unable_to_create_reply", + "HV00N": "fdw_unable_to_establish_connection", + // Class P0 - PL/pgSQL Error + "P0000": "plpgsql_error", + "P0001": "raise_exception", + "P0002": "no_data_found", + "P0003": "too_many_rows", + // Class XX - Internal Error + "XX000": "internal_error", + "XX001": "data_corrupted", + "XX002": "index_corrupted", +} + +func parseError(r *readBuf) *Error { + err := new(Error) + for t := r.byte(); t != 0; t = r.byte() { + msg := r.string() + switch t { + case 'S': + err.Severity = msg + case 'C': + err.Code = ErrorCode(msg) + case 'M': + err.Message = msg + case 'D': + err.Detail = msg + case 'H': + err.Hint = msg + case 'P': + err.Position = msg + case 'p': + err.InternalPosition = msg + case 'q': + err.InternalQuery = msg + case 'W': + err.Where = msg + case 's': + err.Schema = msg + case 't': + err.Table = msg + case 'c': + err.Column = msg + case 'd': + err.DataTypeName = msg + case 'n': + err.Constraint = msg + case 'F': + err.File = msg + case 'L': + err.Line = msg + case 'R': + err.Routine = msg + } + } + return err +} + +// Fatal returns true if the Error Severity is fatal. +func (err *Error) Fatal() bool { + return err.Severity == Efatal +} + +// Get implements the legacy PGError interface. New code should use the fields +// of the Error struct directly. +func (err *Error) Get(k byte) (v string) { + switch k { + case 'S': + return err.Severity + case 'C': + return string(err.Code) + case 'M': + return err.Message + case 'D': + return err.Detail + case 'H': + return err.Hint + case 'P': + return err.Position + case 'p': + return err.InternalPosition + case 'q': + return err.InternalQuery + case 'W': + return err.Where + case 's': + return err.Schema + case 't': + return err.Table + case 'c': + return err.Column + case 'd': + return err.DataTypeName + case 'n': + return err.Constraint + case 'F': + return err.File + case 'L': + return err.Line + case 'R': + return err.Routine + } + return "" +} + +func (err Error) Error() string { + return "pq: " + err.Message +} + +// PGError is an interface used by previous versions of pq. It is provided +// only to support legacy code. New code should use the Error type. +type PGError interface { + Error() string + Fatal() bool + Get(k byte) (v string) +} + +func errorf(s string, args ...interface{}) { + panic(fmt.Errorf("pq: %s", fmt.Sprintf(s, args...))) +} + +// TODO(ainar-g) Rename to errorf after removing panics. +func fmterrorf(s string, args ...interface{}) error { + return fmt.Errorf("pq: %s", fmt.Sprintf(s, args...)) +} + +func errRecoverNoErrBadConn(err *error) { + e := recover() + if e == nil { + // Do nothing + return + } + var ok bool + *err, ok = e.(error) + if !ok { + *err = fmt.Errorf("pq: unexpected error: %#v", e) + } +} + +func (c *conn) errRecover(err *error) { + e := recover() + switch v := e.(type) { + case nil: + // Do nothing + case runtime.Error: + c.bad = true + panic(v) + case *Error: + if v.Fatal() { + *err = driver.ErrBadConn + } else { + *err = v + } + case *net.OpError: + c.bad = true + *err = v + case error: + if v == io.EOF || v.(error).Error() == "remote error: handshake failure" { + *err = driver.ErrBadConn + } else { + *err = v + } + + default: + c.bad = true + panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown error: %#v", e)) + } + + // Any time we return ErrBadConn, we need to remember it since *Tx doesn't + // mark the connection bad in database/sql. + if *err == driver.ErrBadConn { + c.bad = true + } +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/notify.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/notify.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..947d189f --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/notify.go @@ -0,0 +1,794 @@ +package pq + +// Package pq is a pure Go Postgres driver for the database/sql package. +// This module contains support for Postgres LISTEN/NOTIFY. + +import ( + "errors" + "fmt" + "sync" + "sync/atomic" + "time" +) + +// Notification represents a single notification from the database. +type Notification struct { + // Process ID (PID) of the notifying postgres backend. + BePid int + // Name of the channel the notification was sent on. + Channel string + // Payload, or the empty string if unspecified. + Extra string +} + +func recvNotification(r *readBuf) *Notification { + bePid := r.int32() + channel := r.string() + extra := r.string() + + return &Notification{bePid, channel, extra} +} + +const ( + connStateIdle int32 = iota + connStateExpectResponse + connStateExpectReadyForQuery +) + +type message struct { + typ byte + err error +} + +var errListenerConnClosed = errors.New("pq: ListenerConn has been closed") + +// ListenerConn is a low-level interface for waiting for notifications. You +// should use Listener instead. +type ListenerConn struct { + // guards cn and err + connectionLock sync.Mutex + cn *conn + err error + + connState int32 + + // the sending goroutine will be holding this lock + senderLock sync.Mutex + + notificationChan chan<- *Notification + + replyChan chan message +} + +// NewListenerConn creates a new ListenerConn. Use NewListener instead. +func NewListenerConn(name string, notificationChan chan<- *Notification) (*ListenerConn, error) { + return newDialListenerConn(defaultDialer{}, name, notificationChan) +} + +func newDialListenerConn(d Dialer, name string, c chan<- *Notification) (*ListenerConn, error) { + cn, err := DialOpen(d, name) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + l := &ListenerConn{ + cn: cn.(*conn), + notificationChan: c, + connState: connStateIdle, + replyChan: make(chan message, 2), + } + + go l.listenerConnMain() + + return l, nil +} + +// We can only allow one goroutine at a time to be running a query on the +// connection for various reasons, so the goroutine sending on the connection +// must be holding senderLock. +// +// Returns an error if an unrecoverable error has occurred and the ListenerConn +// should be abandoned. +func (l *ListenerConn) acquireSenderLock() error { + // we must acquire senderLock first to avoid deadlocks; see ExecSimpleQuery + l.senderLock.Lock() + + l.connectionLock.Lock() + err := l.err + l.connectionLock.Unlock() + if err != nil { + l.senderLock.Unlock() + return err + } + return nil +} + +func (l *ListenerConn) releaseSenderLock() { + l.senderLock.Unlock() +} + +// setState advances the protocol state to newState. Returns false if moving +// to that state from the current state is not allowed. +func (l *ListenerConn) setState(newState int32) bool { + var expectedState int32 + + switch newState { + case connStateIdle: + expectedState = connStateExpectReadyForQuery + case connStateExpectResponse: + expectedState = connStateIdle + case connStateExpectReadyForQuery: + expectedState = connStateExpectResponse + default: + panic(fmt.Sprintf("unexpected listenerConnState %d", newState)) + } + + return atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&l.connState, expectedState, newState) +} + +// Main logic is here: receive messages from the postgres backend, forward +// notifications and query replies and keep the internal state in sync with the +// protocol state. Returns when the connection has been lost, is about to go +// away or should be discarded because we couldn't agree on the state with the +// server backend. +func (l *ListenerConn) listenerConnLoop() (err error) { + defer errRecoverNoErrBadConn(&err) + + r := &readBuf{} + for { + t, err := l.cn.recvMessage(r) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + switch t { + case 'A': + // recvNotification copies all the data so we don't need to worry + // about the scratch buffer being overwritten. + l.notificationChan <- recvNotification(r) + + case 'T', 'D': + // only used by tests; ignore + + case 'E': + // We might receive an ErrorResponse even when not in a query; it + // is expected that the server will close the connection after + // that, but we should make sure that the error we display is the + // one from the stray ErrorResponse, not io.ErrUnexpectedEOF. + if !l.setState(connStateExpectReadyForQuery) { + return parseError(r) + } + l.replyChan <- message{t, parseError(r)} + + case 'C', 'I': + if !l.setState(connStateExpectReadyForQuery) { + // protocol out of sync + return fmt.Errorf("unexpected CommandComplete") + } + // ExecSimpleQuery doesn't need to know about this message + + case 'Z': + if !l.setState(connStateIdle) { + // protocol out of sync + return fmt.Errorf("unexpected ReadyForQuery") + } + l.replyChan <- message{t, nil} + + case 'N', 'S': + // ignore + default: + return fmt.Errorf("unexpected message %q from server in listenerConnLoop", t) + } + } +} + +// This is the main routine for the goroutine receiving on the database +// connection. Most of the main logic is in listenerConnLoop. +func (l *ListenerConn) listenerConnMain() { + err := l.listenerConnLoop() + + // listenerConnLoop terminated; we're done, but we still have to clean up. + // Make sure nobody tries to start any new queries by making sure the err + // pointer is set. It is important that we do not overwrite its value; a + // connection could be closed by either this goroutine or one sending on + // the connection -- whoever closes the connection is assumed to have the + // more meaningful error message (as the other one will probably get + // net.errClosed), so that goroutine sets the error we expose while the + // other error is discarded. If the connection is lost while two + // goroutines are operating on the socket, it probably doesn't matter which + // error we expose so we don't try to do anything more complex. + l.connectionLock.Lock() + if l.err == nil { + l.err = err + } + l.cn.Close() + l.connectionLock.Unlock() + + // There might be a query in-flight; make sure nobody's waiting for a + // response to it, since there's not going to be one. + close(l.replyChan) + + // let the listener know we're done + close(l.notificationChan) + + // this ListenerConn is done +} + +// Listen sends a LISTEN query to the server. See ExecSimpleQuery. +func (l *ListenerConn) Listen(channel string) (bool, error) { + return l.ExecSimpleQuery("LISTEN " + QuoteIdentifier(channel)) +} + +// Unlisten sends an UNLISTEN query to the server. See ExecSimpleQuery. +func (l *ListenerConn) Unlisten(channel string) (bool, error) { + return l.ExecSimpleQuery("UNLISTEN " + QuoteIdentifier(channel)) +} + +// UnlistenAll sends an `UNLISTEN *` query to the server. See ExecSimpleQuery. +func (l *ListenerConn) UnlistenAll() (bool, error) { + return l.ExecSimpleQuery("UNLISTEN *") +} + +// Ping the remote server to make sure it's alive. Non-nil error means the +// connection has failed and should be abandoned. +func (l *ListenerConn) Ping() error { + sent, err := l.ExecSimpleQuery("") + if !sent { + return err + } + if err != nil { + // shouldn't happen + panic(err) + } + return nil +} + +// Attempt to send a query on the connection. Returns an error if sending the +// query failed, and the caller should initiate closure of this connection. +// The caller must be holding senderLock (see acquireSenderLock and +// releaseSenderLock). +func (l *ListenerConn) sendSimpleQuery(q string) (err error) { + defer errRecoverNoErrBadConn(&err) + + // must set connection state before sending the query + if !l.setState(connStateExpectResponse) { + panic("two queries running at the same time") + } + + // Can't use l.cn.writeBuf here because it uses the scratch buffer which + // might get overwritten by listenerConnLoop. + b := &writeBuf{ + buf: []byte("Q\x00\x00\x00\x00"), + pos: 1, + } + b.string(q) + l.cn.send(b) + + return nil +} + +// ExecSimpleQuery executes a "simple query" (i.e. one with no bindable +// parameters) on the connection. The possible return values are: +// 1) "executed" is true; the query was executed to completion on the +// database server. If the query failed, err will be set to the error +// returned by the database, otherwise err will be nil. +// 2) If "executed" is false, the query could not be executed on the remote +// server. err will be non-nil. +// +// After a call to ExecSimpleQuery has returned an executed=false value, the +// connection has either been closed or will be closed shortly thereafter, and +// all subsequently executed queries will return an error. +func (l *ListenerConn) ExecSimpleQuery(q string) (executed bool, err error) { + if err = l.acquireSenderLock(); err != nil { + return false, err + } + defer l.releaseSenderLock() + + err = l.sendSimpleQuery(q) + if err != nil { + // We can't know what state the protocol is in, so we need to abandon + // this connection. + l.connectionLock.Lock() + // Set the error pointer if it hasn't been set already; see + // listenerConnMain. + if l.err == nil { + l.err = err + } + l.connectionLock.Unlock() + l.cn.c.Close() + return false, err + } + + // now we just wait for a reply.. + for { + m, ok := <-l.replyChan + if !ok { + // We lost the connection to server, don't bother waiting for a + // a response. err should have been set already. + l.connectionLock.Lock() + err := l.err + l.connectionLock.Unlock() + return false, err + } + switch m.typ { + case 'Z': + // sanity check + if m.err != nil { + panic("m.err != nil") + } + // done; err might or might not be set + return true, err + + case 'E': + // sanity check + if m.err == nil { + panic("m.err == nil") + } + // server responded with an error; ReadyForQuery to follow + err = m.err + + default: + return false, fmt.Errorf("unknown response for simple query: %q", m.typ) + } + } +} + +// Close closes the connection. +func (l *ListenerConn) Close() error { + l.connectionLock.Lock() + if l.err != nil { + l.connectionLock.Unlock() + return errListenerConnClosed + } + l.err = errListenerConnClosed + l.connectionLock.Unlock() + // We can't send anything on the connection without holding senderLock. + // Simply close the net.Conn to wake up everyone operating on it. + return l.cn.c.Close() +} + +// Err returns the reason the connection was closed. It is not safe to call +// this function until l.Notify has been closed. +func (l *ListenerConn) Err() error { + return l.err +} + +var errListenerClosed = errors.New("pq: Listener has been closed") + +// ErrChannelAlreadyOpen is returned from Listen when a channel is already +// open. +var ErrChannelAlreadyOpen = errors.New("pq: channel is already open") + +// ErrChannelNotOpen is returned from Unlisten when a channel is not open. +var ErrChannelNotOpen = errors.New("pq: channel is not open") + +// ListenerEventType is an enumeration of listener event types. +type ListenerEventType int + +const ( + // ListenerEventConnected is emitted only when the database connection + // has been initially initialized. The err argument of the callback + // will always be nil. + ListenerEventConnected ListenerEventType = iota + + // ListenerEventDisconnected is emitted after a database connection has + // been lost, either because of an error or because Close has been + // called. The err argument will be set to the reason the database + // connection was lost. + ListenerEventDisconnected + + // ListenerEventReconnected is emitted after a database connection has + // been re-established after connection loss. The err argument of the + // callback will always be nil. After this event has been emitted, a + // nil pq.Notification is sent on the Listener.Notify channel. + ListenerEventReconnected + + // ListenerEventConnectionAttemptFailed is emitted after a connection + // to the database was attempted, but failed. The err argument will be + // set to an error describing why the connection attempt did not + // succeed. + ListenerEventConnectionAttemptFailed +) + +// EventCallbackType is the event callback type. See also ListenerEventType +// constants' documentation. +type EventCallbackType func(event ListenerEventType, err error) + +// Listener provides an interface for listening to notifications from a +// PostgreSQL database. For general usage information, see section +// "Notifications". +// +// Listener can safely be used from concurrently running goroutines. +type Listener struct { + // Channel for receiving notifications from the database. In some cases a + // nil value will be sent. See section "Notifications" above. + Notify chan *Notification + + name string + minReconnectInterval time.Duration + maxReconnectInterval time.Duration + dialer Dialer + eventCallback EventCallbackType + + lock sync.Mutex + isClosed bool + reconnectCond *sync.Cond + cn *ListenerConn + connNotificationChan <-chan *Notification + channels map[string]struct{} +} + +// NewListener creates a new database connection dedicated to LISTEN / NOTIFY. +// +// name should be set to a connection string to be used to establish the +// database connection (see section "Connection String Parameters" above). +// +// minReconnectInterval controls the duration to wait before trying to +// re-establish the database connection after connection loss. After each +// consecutive failure this interval is doubled, until maxReconnectInterval is +// reached. Successfully completing the connection establishment procedure +// resets the interval back to minReconnectInterval. +// +// The last parameter eventCallback can be set to a function which will be +// called by the Listener when the state of the underlying database connection +// changes. This callback will be called by the goroutine which dispatches the +// notifications over the Notify channel, so you should try to avoid doing +// potentially time-consuming operations from the callback. +func NewListener(name string, + minReconnectInterval time.Duration, + maxReconnectInterval time.Duration, + eventCallback EventCallbackType) *Listener { + return NewDialListener(defaultDialer{}, name, minReconnectInterval, maxReconnectInterval, eventCallback) +} + +// NewDialListener is like NewListener but it takes a Dialer. +func NewDialListener(d Dialer, + name string, + minReconnectInterval time.Duration, + maxReconnectInterval time.Duration, + eventCallback EventCallbackType) *Listener { + + l := &Listener{ + name: name, + minReconnectInterval: minReconnectInterval, + maxReconnectInterval: maxReconnectInterval, + dialer: d, + eventCallback: eventCallback, + + channels: make(map[string]struct{}), + + Notify: make(chan *Notification, 32), + } + l.reconnectCond = sync.NewCond(&l.lock) + + go l.listenerMain() + + return l +} + +// NotificationChannel returns the notification channel for this listener. +// This is the same channel as Notify, and will not be recreated during the +// life time of the Listener. +func (l *Listener) NotificationChannel() <-chan *Notification { + return l.Notify +} + +// Listen starts listening for notifications on a channel. Calls to this +// function will block until an acknowledgement has been received from the +// server. Note that Listener automatically re-establishes the connection +// after connection loss, so this function may block indefinitely if the +// connection can not be re-established. +// +// Listen will only fail in three conditions: +// 1) The channel is already open. The returned error will be +// ErrChannelAlreadyOpen. +// 2) The query was executed on the remote server, but PostgreSQL returned an +// error message in response to the query. The returned error will be a +// pq.Error containing the information the server supplied. +// 3) Close is called on the Listener before the request could be completed. +// +// The channel name is case-sensitive. +func (l *Listener) Listen(channel string) error { + l.lock.Lock() + defer l.lock.Unlock() + + if l.isClosed { + return errListenerClosed + } + + // The server allows you to issue a LISTEN on a channel which is already + // open, but it seems useful to be able to detect this case to spot for + // mistakes in application logic. If the application genuinely does't + // care, it can check the exported error and ignore it. + _, exists := l.channels[channel] + if exists { + return ErrChannelAlreadyOpen + } + + if l.cn != nil { + // If gotResponse is true but error is set, the query was executed on + // the remote server, but resulted in an error. This should be + // relatively rare, so it's fine if we just pass the error to our + // caller. However, if gotResponse is false, we could not complete the + // query on the remote server and our underlying connection is about + // to go away, so we only add relname to l.channels, and wait for + // resync() to take care of the rest. + gotResponse, err := l.cn.Listen(channel) + if gotResponse && err != nil { + return err + } + } + + l.channels[channel] = struct{}{} + for l.cn == nil { + l.reconnectCond.Wait() + // we let go of the mutex for a while + if l.isClosed { + return errListenerClosed + } + } + + return nil +} + +// Unlisten removes a channel from the Listener's channel list. Returns +// ErrChannelNotOpen if the Listener is not listening on the specified channel. +// Returns immediately with no error if there is no connection. Note that you +// might still get notifications for this channel even after Unlisten has +// returned. +// +// The channel name is case-sensitive. +func (l *Listener) Unlisten(channel string) error { + l.lock.Lock() + defer l.lock.Unlock() + + if l.isClosed { + return errListenerClosed + } + + // Similarly to LISTEN, this is not an error in Postgres, but it seems + // useful to distinguish from the normal conditions. + _, exists := l.channels[channel] + if !exists { + return ErrChannelNotOpen + } + + if l.cn != nil { + // Similarly to Listen (see comment in that function), the caller + // should only be bothered with an error if it came from the backend as + // a response to our query. + gotResponse, err := l.cn.Unlisten(channel) + if gotResponse && err != nil { + return err + } + } + + // Don't bother waiting for resync if there's no connection. + delete(l.channels, channel) + return nil +} + +// UnlistenAll removes all channels from the Listener's channel list. Returns +// immediately with no error if there is no connection. Note that you might +// still get notifications for any of the deleted channels even after +// UnlistenAll has returned. +func (l *Listener) UnlistenAll() error { + l.lock.Lock() + defer l.lock.Unlock() + + if l.isClosed { + return errListenerClosed + } + + if l.cn != nil { + // Similarly to Listen (see comment in that function), the caller + // should only be bothered with an error if it came from the backend as + // a response to our query. + gotResponse, err := l.cn.UnlistenAll() + if gotResponse && err != nil { + return err + } + } + + // Don't bother waiting for resync if there's no connection. + l.channels = make(map[string]struct{}) + return nil +} + +// Ping the remote server to make sure it's alive. Non-nil return value means +// that there is no active connection. +func (l *Listener) Ping() error { + l.lock.Lock() + defer l.lock.Unlock() + + if l.isClosed { + return errListenerClosed + } + if l.cn == nil { + return errors.New("no connection") + } + + return l.cn.Ping() +} + +// Clean up after losing the server connection. Returns l.cn.Err(), which +// should have the reason the connection was lost. +func (l *Listener) disconnectCleanup() error { + l.lock.Lock() + defer l.lock.Unlock() + + // sanity check; can't look at Err() until the channel has been closed + select { + case _, ok := <-l.connNotificationChan: + if ok { + panic("connNotificationChan not closed") + } + default: + panic("connNotificationChan not closed") + } + + err := l.cn.Err() + l.cn.Close() + l.cn = nil + return err +} + +// Synchronize the list of channels we want to be listening on with the server +// after the connection has been established. +func (l *Listener) resync(cn *ListenerConn, notificationChan <-chan *Notification) error { + doneChan := make(chan error) + go func(notificationChan <-chan *Notification) { + for channel := range l.channels { + // If we got a response, return that error to our caller as it's + // going to be more descriptive than cn.Err(). + gotResponse, err := cn.Listen(channel) + if gotResponse && err != nil { + doneChan <- err + return + } + + // If we couldn't reach the server, wait for notificationChan to + // close and then return the error message from the connection, as + // per ListenerConn's interface. + if err != nil { + for range notificationChan { + } + doneChan <- cn.Err() + return + } + } + doneChan <- nil + }(notificationChan) + + // Ignore notifications while synchronization is going on to avoid + // deadlocks. We have to send a nil notification over Notify anyway as + // we can't possibly know which notifications (if any) were lost while + // the connection was down, so there's no reason to try and process + // these messages at all. + for { + select { + case _, ok := <-notificationChan: + if !ok { + notificationChan = nil + } + + case err := <-doneChan: + return err + } + } +} + +// caller should NOT be holding l.lock +func (l *Listener) closed() bool { + l.lock.Lock() + defer l.lock.Unlock() + + return l.isClosed +} + +func (l *Listener) connect() error { + notificationChan := make(chan *Notification, 32) + cn, err := newDialListenerConn(l.dialer, l.name, notificationChan) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + l.lock.Lock() + defer l.lock.Unlock() + + err = l.resync(cn, notificationChan) + if err != nil { + cn.Close() + return err + } + + l.cn = cn + l.connNotificationChan = notificationChan + l.reconnectCond.Broadcast() + + return nil +} + +// Close disconnects the Listener from the database and shuts it down. +// Subsequent calls to its methods will return an error. Close returns an +// error if the connection has already been closed. +func (l *Listener) Close() error { + l.lock.Lock() + defer l.lock.Unlock() + + if l.isClosed { + return errListenerClosed + } + + if l.cn != nil { + l.cn.Close() + } + l.isClosed = true + + return nil +} + +func (l *Listener) emitEvent(event ListenerEventType, err error) { + if l.eventCallback != nil { + l.eventCallback(event, err) + } +} + +// Main logic here: maintain a connection to the server when possible, wait +// for notifications and emit events. +func (l *Listener) listenerConnLoop() { + var nextReconnect time.Time + + reconnectInterval := l.minReconnectInterval + for { + for { + err := l.connect() + if err == nil { + break + } + + if l.closed() { + return + } + l.emitEvent(ListenerEventConnectionAttemptFailed, err) + + time.Sleep(reconnectInterval) + reconnectInterval *= 2 + if reconnectInterval > l.maxReconnectInterval { + reconnectInterval = l.maxReconnectInterval + } + } + + if nextReconnect.IsZero() { + l.emitEvent(ListenerEventConnected, nil) + } else { + l.emitEvent(ListenerEventReconnected, nil) + l.Notify <- nil + } + + reconnectInterval = l.minReconnectInterval + nextReconnect = time.Now().Add(reconnectInterval) + + for { + notification, ok := <-l.connNotificationChan + if !ok { + // lost connection, loop again + break + } + l.Notify <- notification + } + + err := l.disconnectCleanup() + if l.closed() { + return + } + l.emitEvent(ListenerEventDisconnected, err) + + time.Sleep(time.Until(nextReconnect)) + } +} + +func (l *Listener) listenerMain() { + l.listenerConnLoop() + close(l.Notify) +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/oid/doc.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/oid/doc.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..caaede24 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/oid/doc.go @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +// Package oid contains OID constants +// as defined by the Postgres server. +package oid + +// Oid is a Postgres Object ID. +type Oid uint32 diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/oid/gen.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/oid/gen.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7c634cdc --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/oid/gen.go @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +// +build ignore + +// Generate the table of OID values +// Run with 'go run gen.go'. +package main + +import ( + "database/sql" + "fmt" + "log" + "os" + "os/exec" + "strings" + + _ "github.com/lib/pq" +) + +// OID represent a postgres Object Identifier Type. +type OID struct { + ID int + Type string +} + +// Name returns an upper case version of the oid type. +func (o OID) Name() string { + return strings.ToUpper(o.Type) +} + +func main() { + datname := os.Getenv("PGDATABASE") + sslmode := os.Getenv("PGSSLMODE") + + if datname == "" { + os.Setenv("PGDATABASE", "pqgotest") + } + + if sslmode == "" { + os.Setenv("PGSSLMODE", "disable") + } + + db, err := sql.Open("postgres", "") + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + rows, err := db.Query(` + SELECT typname, oid + FROM pg_type WHERE oid < 10000 + ORDER BY oid; + `) + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + oids := make([]*OID, 0) + for rows.Next() { + var oid OID + if err = rows.Scan(&oid.Type, &oid.ID); err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + oids = append(oids, &oid) + } + if err = rows.Err(); err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + cmd := exec.Command("gofmt") + cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr + w, err := cmd.StdinPipe() + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + f, err := os.Create("types.go") + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + cmd.Stdout = f + err = cmd.Start() + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + fmt.Fprintln(w, "// Code generated by gen.go. DO NOT EDIT.") + fmt.Fprintln(w, "\npackage oid") + fmt.Fprintln(w, "const (") + for _, oid := range oids { + fmt.Fprintf(w, "T_%s Oid = %d\n", oid.Type, oid.ID) + } + fmt.Fprintln(w, ")") + fmt.Fprintln(w, "var TypeName = map[Oid]string{") + for _, oid := range oids { + fmt.Fprintf(w, "T_%s: \"%s\",\n", oid.Type, oid.Name()) + } + fmt.Fprintln(w, "}") + w.Close() + cmd.Wait() +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/oid/types.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/oid/types.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ecc84c2c --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/oid/types.go @@ -0,0 +1,343 @@ +// Code generated by gen.go. DO NOT EDIT. + +package oid + +const ( + T_bool Oid = 16 + T_bytea Oid = 17 + T_char Oid = 18 + T_name Oid = 19 + T_int8 Oid = 20 + T_int2 Oid = 21 + T_int2vector Oid = 22 + T_int4 Oid = 23 + T_regproc Oid = 24 + T_text Oid = 25 + T_oid Oid = 26 + T_tid Oid = 27 + T_xid Oid = 28 + T_cid Oid = 29 + T_oidvector Oid = 30 + T_pg_ddl_command Oid = 32 + T_pg_type Oid = 71 + T_pg_attribute Oid = 75 + T_pg_proc Oid = 81 + T_pg_class Oid = 83 + T_json Oid = 114 + T_xml Oid = 142 + T__xml Oid = 143 + T_pg_node_tree Oid = 194 + T__json Oid = 199 + T_smgr Oid = 210 + T_index_am_handler Oid = 325 + T_point Oid = 600 + T_lseg Oid = 601 + T_path Oid = 602 + T_box Oid = 603 + T_polygon Oid = 604 + T_line Oid = 628 + T__line Oid = 629 + T_cidr Oid = 650 + T__cidr Oid = 651 + T_float4 Oid = 700 + T_float8 Oid = 701 + T_abstime Oid = 702 + T_reltime Oid = 703 + T_tinterval Oid = 704 + T_unknown Oid = 705 + T_circle Oid = 718 + T__circle Oid = 719 + T_money Oid = 790 + T__money Oid = 791 + T_macaddr Oid = 829 + T_inet Oid = 869 + T__bool Oid = 1000 + T__bytea Oid = 1001 + T__char Oid = 1002 + T__name Oid = 1003 + T__int2 Oid = 1005 + T__int2vector Oid = 1006 + T__int4 Oid = 1007 + T__regproc Oid = 1008 + T__text Oid = 1009 + T__tid Oid = 1010 + T__xid Oid = 1011 + T__cid Oid = 1012 + T__oidvector Oid = 1013 + T__bpchar Oid = 1014 + T__varchar Oid = 1015 + T__int8 Oid = 1016 + T__point Oid = 1017 + T__lseg Oid = 1018 + T__path Oid = 1019 + T__box Oid = 1020 + T__float4 Oid = 1021 + T__float8 Oid = 1022 + T__abstime Oid = 1023 + T__reltime Oid = 1024 + T__tinterval Oid = 1025 + T__polygon Oid = 1027 + T__oid Oid = 1028 + T_aclitem Oid = 1033 + T__aclitem Oid = 1034 + T__macaddr Oid = 1040 + T__inet Oid = 1041 + T_bpchar Oid = 1042 + T_varchar Oid = 1043 + T_date Oid = 1082 + T_time Oid = 1083 + T_timestamp Oid = 1114 + T__timestamp Oid = 1115 + T__date Oid = 1182 + T__time Oid = 1183 + T_timestamptz Oid = 1184 + T__timestamptz Oid = 1185 + T_interval Oid = 1186 + T__interval Oid = 1187 + T__numeric Oid = 1231 + T_pg_database Oid = 1248 + T__cstring Oid = 1263 + T_timetz Oid = 1266 + T__timetz Oid = 1270 + T_bit Oid = 1560 + T__bit Oid = 1561 + T_varbit Oid = 1562 + T__varbit Oid = 1563 + T_numeric Oid = 1700 + T_refcursor Oid = 1790 + T__refcursor Oid = 2201 + T_regprocedure Oid = 2202 + T_regoper Oid = 2203 + T_regoperator Oid = 2204 + T_regclass Oid = 2205 + T_regtype Oid = 2206 + T__regprocedure Oid = 2207 + T__regoper Oid = 2208 + T__regoperator Oid = 2209 + T__regclass Oid = 2210 + T__regtype Oid = 2211 + T_record Oid = 2249 + T_cstring Oid = 2275 + T_any Oid = 2276 + T_anyarray Oid = 2277 + T_void Oid = 2278 + T_trigger Oid = 2279 + T_language_handler Oid = 2280 + T_internal Oid = 2281 + T_opaque Oid = 2282 + T_anyelement Oid = 2283 + T__record Oid = 2287 + T_anynonarray Oid = 2776 + T_pg_authid Oid = 2842 + T_pg_auth_members Oid = 2843 + T__txid_snapshot Oid = 2949 + T_uuid Oid = 2950 + T__uuid Oid = 2951 + T_txid_snapshot Oid = 2970 + T_fdw_handler Oid = 3115 + T_pg_lsn Oid = 3220 + T__pg_lsn Oid = 3221 + T_tsm_handler Oid = 3310 + T_anyenum Oid = 3500 + T_tsvector Oid = 3614 + T_tsquery Oid = 3615 + T_gtsvector Oid = 3642 + T__tsvector Oid = 3643 + T__gtsvector Oid = 3644 + T__tsquery Oid = 3645 + T_regconfig Oid = 3734 + T__regconfig Oid = 3735 + T_regdictionary Oid = 3769 + T__regdictionary Oid = 3770 + T_jsonb Oid = 3802 + T__jsonb Oid = 3807 + T_anyrange Oid = 3831 + T_event_trigger Oid = 3838 + T_int4range Oid = 3904 + T__int4range Oid = 3905 + T_numrange Oid = 3906 + T__numrange Oid = 3907 + T_tsrange Oid = 3908 + T__tsrange Oid = 3909 + T_tstzrange Oid = 3910 + T__tstzrange Oid = 3911 + T_daterange Oid = 3912 + T__daterange Oid = 3913 + T_int8range Oid = 3926 + T__int8range Oid = 3927 + T_pg_shseclabel Oid = 4066 + T_regnamespace Oid = 4089 + T__regnamespace Oid = 4090 + T_regrole Oid = 4096 + T__regrole Oid = 4097 +) + +var TypeName = map[Oid]string{ + T_bool: "BOOL", + T_bytea: "BYTEA", + T_char: "CHAR", + T_name: "NAME", + T_int8: "INT8", + T_int2: "INT2", + T_int2vector: "INT2VECTOR", + T_int4: "INT4", + T_regproc: "REGPROC", + T_text: "TEXT", + T_oid: "OID", + T_tid: "TID", + T_xid: "XID", + T_cid: "CID", + T_oidvector: "OIDVECTOR", + T_pg_ddl_command: "PG_DDL_COMMAND", + T_pg_type: "PG_TYPE", + T_pg_attribute: "PG_ATTRIBUTE", + T_pg_proc: "PG_PROC", + T_pg_class: "PG_CLASS", + T_json: "JSON", + T_xml: "XML", + T__xml: "_XML", + T_pg_node_tree: "PG_NODE_TREE", + T__json: "_JSON", + T_smgr: "SMGR", + T_index_am_handler: "INDEX_AM_HANDLER", + T_point: "POINT", + T_lseg: "LSEG", + T_path: "PATH", + T_box: "BOX", + T_polygon: "POLYGON", + T_line: "LINE", + T__line: "_LINE", + T_cidr: "CIDR", + T__cidr: "_CIDR", + T_float4: "FLOAT4", + T_float8: "FLOAT8", + T_abstime: "ABSTIME", + T_reltime: "RELTIME", + T_tinterval: "TINTERVAL", + T_unknown: "UNKNOWN", + T_circle: "CIRCLE", + T__circle: "_CIRCLE", + T_money: "MONEY", + T__money: "_MONEY", + T_macaddr: "MACADDR", + T_inet: "INET", + T__bool: "_BOOL", + T__bytea: "_BYTEA", + T__char: "_CHAR", + T__name: "_NAME", + T__int2: "_INT2", + T__int2vector: "_INT2VECTOR", + T__int4: "_INT4", + T__regproc: "_REGPROC", + T__text: "_TEXT", + T__tid: "_TID", + T__xid: "_XID", + T__cid: "_CID", + T__oidvector: "_OIDVECTOR", + T__bpchar: "_BPCHAR", + T__varchar: "_VARCHAR", + T__int8: "_INT8", + T__point: "_POINT", + T__lseg: "_LSEG", + T__path: "_PATH", + T__box: "_BOX", + T__float4: "_FLOAT4", + T__float8: "_FLOAT8", + T__abstime: "_ABSTIME", + T__reltime: "_RELTIME", + T__tinterval: "_TINTERVAL", + T__polygon: "_POLYGON", + T__oid: "_OID", + T_aclitem: "ACLITEM", + T__aclitem: "_ACLITEM", + T__macaddr: "_MACADDR", + T__inet: "_INET", + T_bpchar: "BPCHAR", + T_varchar: "VARCHAR", + T_date: "DATE", + T_time: "TIME", + T_timestamp: "TIMESTAMP", + T__timestamp: "_TIMESTAMP", + T__date: "_DATE", + T__time: "_TIME", + T_timestamptz: "TIMESTAMPTZ", + T__timestamptz: "_TIMESTAMPTZ", + T_interval: "INTERVAL", + T__interval: "_INTERVAL", + T__numeric: "_NUMERIC", + T_pg_database: "PG_DATABASE", + T__cstring: "_CSTRING", + T_timetz: "TIMETZ", + T__timetz: "_TIMETZ", + T_bit: "BIT", + T__bit: "_BIT", + T_varbit: "VARBIT", + T__varbit: "_VARBIT", + T_numeric: "NUMERIC", + T_refcursor: "REFCURSOR", + T__refcursor: "_REFCURSOR", + T_regprocedure: "REGPROCEDURE", + T_regoper: "REGOPER", + T_regoperator: "REGOPERATOR", + T_regclass: "REGCLASS", + T_regtype: "REGTYPE", + T__regprocedure: "_REGPROCEDURE", + T__regoper: "_REGOPER", + T__regoperator: "_REGOPERATOR", + T__regclass: "_REGCLASS", + T__regtype: "_REGTYPE", + T_record: "RECORD", + T_cstring: "CSTRING", + T_any: "ANY", + T_anyarray: "ANYARRAY", + T_void: "VOID", + T_trigger: "TRIGGER", + T_language_handler: "LANGUAGE_HANDLER", + T_internal: "INTERNAL", + T_opaque: "OPAQUE", + T_anyelement: "ANYELEMENT", + T__record: "_RECORD", + T_anynonarray: "ANYNONARRAY", + T_pg_authid: "PG_AUTHID", + T_pg_auth_members: "PG_AUTH_MEMBERS", + T__txid_snapshot: "_TXID_SNAPSHOT", + T_uuid: "UUID", + T__uuid: "_UUID", + T_txid_snapshot: "TXID_SNAPSHOT", + T_fdw_handler: "FDW_HANDLER", + T_pg_lsn: "PG_LSN", + T__pg_lsn: "_PG_LSN", + T_tsm_handler: "TSM_HANDLER", + T_anyenum: "ANYENUM", + T_tsvector: "TSVECTOR", + T_tsquery: "TSQUERY", + T_gtsvector: "GTSVECTOR", + T__tsvector: "_TSVECTOR", + T__gtsvector: "_GTSVECTOR", + T__tsquery: "_TSQUERY", + T_regconfig: "REGCONFIG", + T__regconfig: "_REGCONFIG", + T_regdictionary: "REGDICTIONARY", + T__regdictionary: "_REGDICTIONARY", + T_jsonb: "JSONB", + T__jsonb: "_JSONB", + T_anyrange: "ANYRANGE", + T_event_trigger: "EVENT_TRIGGER", + T_int4range: "INT4RANGE", + T__int4range: "_INT4RANGE", + T_numrange: "NUMRANGE", + T__numrange: "_NUMRANGE", + T_tsrange: "TSRANGE", + T__tsrange: "_TSRANGE", + T_tstzrange: "TSTZRANGE", + T__tstzrange: "_TSTZRANGE", + T_daterange: "DATERANGE", + T__daterange: "_DATERANGE", + T_int8range: "INT8RANGE", + T__int8range: "_INT8RANGE", + T_pg_shseclabel: "PG_SHSECLABEL", + T_regnamespace: "REGNAMESPACE", + T__regnamespace: "_REGNAMESPACE", + T_regrole: "REGROLE", + T__regrole: "_REGROLE", +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/rows.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/rows.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c6aa5b9a --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/rows.go @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +package pq + +import ( + "math" + "reflect" + "time" + + "github.com/lib/pq/oid" +) + +const headerSize = 4 + +type fieldDesc struct { + // The object ID of the data type. + OID oid.Oid + // The data type size (see pg_type.typlen). + // Note that negative values denote variable-width types. + Len int + // The type modifier (see pg_attribute.atttypmod). + // The meaning of the modifier is type-specific. + Mod int +} + +func (fd fieldDesc) Type() reflect.Type { + switch fd.OID { + case oid.T_int8: + return reflect.TypeOf(int64(0)) + case oid.T_int4: + return reflect.TypeOf(int32(0)) + case oid.T_int2: + return reflect.TypeOf(int16(0)) + case oid.T_varchar, oid.T_text: + return reflect.TypeOf("") + case oid.T_bool: + return reflect.TypeOf(false) + case oid.T_date, oid.T_time, oid.T_timetz, oid.T_timestamp, oid.T_timestamptz: + return reflect.TypeOf(time.Time{}) + case oid.T_bytea: + return reflect.TypeOf([]byte(nil)) + default: + return reflect.TypeOf(new(interface{})).Elem() + } +} + +func (fd fieldDesc) Name() string { + return oid.TypeName[fd.OID] +} + +func (fd fieldDesc) Length() (length int64, ok bool) { + switch fd.OID { + case oid.T_text, oid.T_bytea: + return math.MaxInt64, true + case oid.T_varchar, oid.T_bpchar: + return int64(fd.Mod - headerSize), true + default: + return 0, false + } +} + +func (fd fieldDesc) PrecisionScale() (precision, scale int64, ok bool) { + switch fd.OID { + case oid.T_numeric, oid.T__numeric: + mod := fd.Mod - headerSize + precision = int64((mod >> 16) & 0xffff) + scale = int64(mod & 0xffff) + return precision, scale, true + default: + return 0, 0, false + } +} + +// ColumnTypeScanType returns the value type that can be used to scan types into. +func (rs *rows) ColumnTypeScanType(index int) reflect.Type { + return rs.colTyps[index].Type() +} + +// ColumnTypeDatabaseTypeName return the database system type name. +func (rs *rows) ColumnTypeDatabaseTypeName(index int) string { + return rs.colTyps[index].Name() +} + +// ColumnTypeLength returns the length of the column type if the column is a +// variable length type. If the column is not a variable length type ok +// should return false. +func (rs *rows) ColumnTypeLength(index int) (length int64, ok bool) { + return rs.colTyps[index].Length() +} + +// ColumnTypePrecisionScale should return the precision and scale for decimal +// types. If not applicable, ok should be false. +func (rs *rows) ColumnTypePrecisionScale(index int) (precision, scale int64, ok bool) { + return rs.colTyps[index].PrecisionScale() +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e1a326a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl.go @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +package pq + +import ( + "crypto/tls" + "crypto/x509" + "io/ioutil" + "net" + "os" + "os/user" + "path/filepath" +) + +// ssl generates a function to upgrade a net.Conn based on the "sslmode" and +// related settings. The function is nil when no upgrade should take place. +func ssl(o values) (func(net.Conn) (net.Conn, error), error) { + verifyCaOnly := false + tlsConf := tls.Config{} + switch mode := o["sslmode"]; mode { + // "require" is the default. + case "", "require": + // We must skip TLS's own verification since it requires full + // verification since Go 1.3. + tlsConf.InsecureSkipVerify = true + + // From http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-ssl.html: + // + // Note: For backwards compatibility with earlier versions of + // PostgreSQL, if a root CA file exists, the behavior of + // sslmode=require will be the same as that of verify-ca, meaning the + // server certificate is validated against the CA. Relying on this + // behavior is discouraged, and applications that need certificate + // validation should always use verify-ca or verify-full. + if sslrootcert, ok := o["sslrootcert"]; ok { + if _, err := os.Stat(sslrootcert); err == nil { + verifyCaOnly = true + } else { + delete(o, "sslrootcert") + } + } + case "verify-ca": + // We must skip TLS's own verification since it requires full + // verification since Go 1.3. + tlsConf.InsecureSkipVerify = true + verifyCaOnly = true + case "verify-full": + tlsConf.ServerName = o["host"] + case "disable": + return nil, nil + default: + return nil, fmterrorf(`unsupported sslmode %q; only "require" (default), "verify-full", "verify-ca", and "disable" supported`, mode) + } + + err := sslClientCertificates(&tlsConf, o) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + err = sslCertificateAuthority(&tlsConf, o) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + sslRenegotiation(&tlsConf) + + return func(conn net.Conn) (net.Conn, error) { + client := tls.Client(conn, &tlsConf) + if verifyCaOnly { + err := sslVerifyCertificateAuthority(client, &tlsConf) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + return client, nil + }, nil +} + +// sslClientCertificates adds the certificate specified in the "sslcert" and +// "sslkey" settings, or if they aren't set, from the .postgresql directory +// in the user's home directory. The configured files must exist and have +// the correct permissions. +func sslClientCertificates(tlsConf *tls.Config, o values) error { + // user.Current() might fail when cross-compiling. We have to ignore the + // error and continue without home directory defaults, since we wouldn't + // know from where to load them. + user, _ := user.Current() + + // In libpq, the client certificate is only loaded if the setting is not blank. + // + // https://github.com/postgres/postgres/blob/REL9_6_2/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-secure-openssl.c#L1036-L1037 + sslcert := o["sslcert"] + if len(sslcert) == 0 && user != nil { + sslcert = filepath.Join(user.HomeDir, ".postgresql", "postgresql.crt") + } + // https://github.com/postgres/postgres/blob/REL9_6_2/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-secure-openssl.c#L1045 + if len(sslcert) == 0 { + return nil + } + // https://github.com/postgres/postgres/blob/REL9_6_2/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-secure-openssl.c#L1050:L1054 + if _, err := os.Stat(sslcert); os.IsNotExist(err) { + return nil + } else if err != nil { + return err + } + + // In libpq, the ssl key is only loaded if the setting is not blank. + // + // https://github.com/postgres/postgres/blob/REL9_6_2/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-secure-openssl.c#L1123-L1222 + sslkey := o["sslkey"] + if len(sslkey) == 0 && user != nil { + sslkey = filepath.Join(user.HomeDir, ".postgresql", "postgresql.key") + } + + if len(sslkey) > 0 { + if err := sslKeyPermissions(sslkey); err != nil { + return err + } + } + + cert, err := tls.LoadX509KeyPair(sslcert, sslkey) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + tlsConf.Certificates = []tls.Certificate{cert} + return nil +} + +// sslCertificateAuthority adds the RootCA specified in the "sslrootcert" setting. +func sslCertificateAuthority(tlsConf *tls.Config, o values) error { + // In libpq, the root certificate is only loaded if the setting is not blank. + // + // https://github.com/postgres/postgres/blob/REL9_6_2/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-secure-openssl.c#L950-L951 + if sslrootcert := o["sslrootcert"]; len(sslrootcert) > 0 { + tlsConf.RootCAs = x509.NewCertPool() + + cert, err := ioutil.ReadFile(sslrootcert) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + if !tlsConf.RootCAs.AppendCertsFromPEM(cert) { + return fmterrorf("couldn't parse pem in sslrootcert") + } + } + + return nil +} + +// sslVerifyCertificateAuthority carries out a TLS handshake to the server and +// verifies the presented certificate against the CA, i.e. the one specified in +// sslrootcert or the system CA if sslrootcert was not specified. +func sslVerifyCertificateAuthority(client *tls.Conn, tlsConf *tls.Config) error { + err := client.Handshake() + if err != nil { + return err + } + certs := client.ConnectionState().PeerCertificates + opts := x509.VerifyOptions{ + DNSName: client.ConnectionState().ServerName, + Intermediates: x509.NewCertPool(), + Roots: tlsConf.RootCAs, + } + for i, cert := range certs { + if i == 0 { + continue + } + opts.Intermediates.AddCert(cert) + } + _, err = certs[0].Verify(opts) + return err +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl_go1.7.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl_go1.7.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d7ba43b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl_go1.7.go @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +// +build go1.7 + +package pq + +import "crypto/tls" + +// Accept renegotiation requests initiated by the backend. +// +// Renegotiation was deprecated then removed from PostgreSQL 9.5, but +// the default configuration of older versions has it enabled. Redshift +// also initiates renegotiations and cannot be reconfigured. +func sslRenegotiation(conf *tls.Config) { + conf.Renegotiation = tls.RenegotiateFreelyAsClient +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl_permissions.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl_permissions.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3b7c3a2a --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl_permissions.go @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +// +build !windows + +package pq + +import "os" + +// sslKeyPermissions checks the permissions on user-supplied ssl key files. +// The key file should have very little access. +// +// libpq does not check key file permissions on Windows. +func sslKeyPermissions(sslkey string) error { + info, err := os.Stat(sslkey) + if err != nil { + return err + } + if info.Mode().Perm()&0077 != 0 { + return ErrSSLKeyHasWorldPermissions + } + return nil +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl_renegotiation.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl_renegotiation.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..85ed5e43 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl_renegotiation.go @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +// +build !go1.7 + +package pq + +import "crypto/tls" + +// Renegotiation is not supported by crypto/tls until Go 1.7. +func sslRenegotiation(*tls.Config) {} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl_windows.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl_windows.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5d2c763c --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/ssl_windows.go @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +// +build windows + +package pq + +// sslKeyPermissions checks the permissions on user-supplied ssl key files. +// The key file should have very little access. +// +// libpq does not check key file permissions on Windows. +func sslKeyPermissions(string) error { return nil } diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/url.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/url.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f4d8a7c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/url.go @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +package pq + +import ( + "fmt" + "net" + nurl "net/url" + "sort" + "strings" +) + +// ParseURL no longer needs to be used by clients of this library since supplying a URL as a +// connection string to sql.Open() is now supported: +// +// sql.Open("postgres", "postgres://bob:secret@1.2.3.4:5432/mydb?sslmode=verify-full") +// +// It remains exported here for backwards-compatibility. +// +// ParseURL converts a url to a connection string for driver.Open. +// Example: +// +// "postgres://bob:secret@1.2.3.4:5432/mydb?sslmode=verify-full" +// +// converts to: +// +// "user=bob password=secret host=1.2.3.4 port=5432 dbname=mydb sslmode=verify-full" +// +// A minimal example: +// +// "postgres://" +// +// This will be blank, causing driver.Open to use all of the defaults +func ParseURL(url string) (string, error) { + u, err := nurl.Parse(url) + if err != nil { + return "", err + } + + if u.Scheme != "postgres" && u.Scheme != "postgresql" { + return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid connection protocol: %s", u.Scheme) + } + + var kvs []string + escaper := strings.NewReplacer(` `, `\ `, `'`, `\'`, `\`, `\\`) + accrue := func(k, v string) { + if v != "" { + kvs = append(kvs, k+"="+escaper.Replace(v)) + } + } + + if u.User != nil { + v := u.User.Username() + accrue("user", v) + + v, _ = u.User.Password() + accrue("password", v) + } + + if host, port, err := net.SplitHostPort(u.Host); err != nil { + accrue("host", u.Host) + } else { + accrue("host", host) + accrue("port", port) + } + + if u.Path != "" { + accrue("dbname", u.Path[1:]) + } + + q := u.Query() + for k := range q { + accrue(k, q.Get(k)) + } + + sort.Strings(kvs) // Makes testing easier (not a performance concern) + return strings.Join(kvs, " "), nil +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/user_posix.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/user_posix.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bf982524 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/user_posix.go @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +// Package pq is a pure Go Postgres driver for the database/sql package. + +// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd linux nacl netbsd openbsd solaris rumprun + +package pq + +import ( + "os" + "os/user" +) + +func userCurrent() (string, error) { + u, err := user.Current() + if err == nil { + return u.Username, nil + } + + name := os.Getenv("USER") + if name != "" { + return name, nil + } + + return "", ErrCouldNotDetectUsername +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/user_windows.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/user_windows.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2b691267 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/user_windows.go @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +// Package pq is a pure Go Postgres driver for the database/sql package. +package pq + +import ( + "path/filepath" + "syscall" +) + +// Perform Windows user name lookup identically to libpq. +// +// The PostgreSQL code makes use of the legacy Win32 function +// GetUserName, and that function has not been imported into stock Go. +// GetUserNameEx is available though, the difference being that a +// wider range of names are available. To get the output to be the +// same as GetUserName, only the base (or last) component of the +// result is returned. +func userCurrent() (string, error) { + pw_name := make([]uint16, 128) + pwname_size := uint32(len(pw_name)) - 1 + err := syscall.GetUserNameEx(syscall.NameSamCompatible, &pw_name[0], &pwname_size) + if err != nil { + return "", ErrCouldNotDetectUsername + } + s := syscall.UTF16ToString(pw_name) + u := filepath.Base(s) + return u, nil +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/uuid.go b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/uuid.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9a1b9e07 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/lib/pq/uuid.go @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +package pq + +import ( + "encoding/hex" + "fmt" +) + +// decodeUUIDBinary interprets the binary format of a uuid, returning it in text format. +func decodeUUIDBinary(src []byte) ([]byte, error) { + if len(src) != 16 { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("pq: unable to decode uuid; bad length: %d", len(src)) + } + + dst := make([]byte, 36) + dst[8], dst[13], dst[18], dst[23] = '-', '-', '-', '-' + hex.Encode(dst[0:], src[0:4]) + hex.Encode(dst[9:], src[4:6]) + hex.Encode(dst[14:], src[6:8]) + hex.Encode(dst[19:], src[8:10]) + hex.Encode(dst[24:], src[10:16]) + + return dst, nil +}