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TUN-7057: Remove dependency github.com/gorilla/mux

This commit is contained in:
Devin Carr 2022-12-24 21:05:51 -07:00
parent 645e22744c
commit 887e486a63
28 changed files with 295 additions and 3479 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

3
carrier/websocket.go
View File

@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
"github.com/rs/zerolog"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/stream"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/token"
cfwebsocket "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/websocket"
)
@ -37,7 +38,7 @@ func (ws *Websocket) ServeStream(options *StartOptions, conn io.ReadWriter) erro
}
defer wsConn.Close()
cfwebsocket.Stream(wsConn, conn, ws.log)
stream.Pipe(wsConn, conn, ws.log)
return nil
}

5
connection/connection_test.go
View File

@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
"github.com/rs/zerolog"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/stream"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tracing"
tunnelpogs "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/websocket"
@ -140,7 +141,7 @@ func wsEchoEndpoint(w ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
}()
originConn := &echoPipe{reader: readPipe, writer: writePipe}
websocket.Stream(wsConn, originConn, &log)
stream.Pipe(wsConn, originConn, &log)
cancel()
wsConn.Close()
return nil
@ -178,7 +179,7 @@ func wsFlakyEndpoint(w ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
closedAfter := time.Millisecond * time.Duration(rand.Intn(50))
originConn := &flakyConn{closeAt: time.Now().Add(closedAfter)}
websocket.Stream(wsConn, originConn, &log)
stream.Pipe(wsConn, originConn, &log)
cancel()
wsConn.Close()
return nil

9
go.mod
View File

@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ require (
github.com/golang-collections/collections v0.0.0-20130729185459-604e922904d3
github.com/google/gopacket v1.1.19
github.com/google/uuid v1.3.0
github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.0
github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.4.2
github.com/json-iterator/go v1.1.12
github.com/lucas-clemente/quic-go v0.28.1
@ -36,10 +35,10 @@ require (
go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp v0.15.0
go.uber.org/automaxprocs v1.4.0
golang.org/x/crypto v0.2.0
golang.org/x/net v0.2.0
golang.org/x/net v0.4.0
golang.org/x/sync v0.1.0
golang.org/x/sys v0.2.0
golang.org/x/term v0.2.0
golang.org/x/sys v0.3.0
golang.org/x/term v0.3.0
google.golang.org/protobuf v1.28.0
gopkg.in/coreos/go-oidc.v2 v2.2.1
gopkg.in/natefinch/lumberjack.v2 v2.0.0
@ -91,7 +90,7 @@ require (
github.com/russross/blackfriday/v2 v2.1.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/mod v0.6.0-dev.0.20220419223038-86c51ed26bb4 // indirect
golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20220822191816-0ebed06d0094 // indirect
golang.org/x/text v0.4.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/text v0.5.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/tools v0.1.12 // indirect
google.golang.org/appengine v1.6.7 // indirect
google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20220616135557-88e70c0c3a90 // indirect

17
go.sum
View File

@ -357,7 +357,6 @@ github.com/gopherjs/gopherjs v0.0.0-20181017120253-0766667cb4d1/go.mod h1:wJfORR
github.com/gorilla/context v1.1.1/go.mod h1:kBGZzfjB9CEq2AlWe17Uuf7NDRt0dE0s8S51q0aT7Yg=
github.com/gorilla/mux v1.6.2/go.mod h1:1lud6UwP+6orDFRuTfBEV8e9/aOM/c4fVVCaMa2zaAs=
github.com/gorilla/mux v1.7.3/go.mod h1:1lud6UwP+6orDFRuTfBEV8e9/aOM/c4fVVCaMa2zaAs=
github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.0 h1:i40aqfkR1h2SlN9hojwV5ZA91wcXFOvkdNIeFDP5koI=
github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.0/go.mod h1:DVbg23sWSpFRCP0SfiEN6jmj59UnW/n46BH5rLB71So=
github.com/gorilla/securecookie v1.1.1/go.mod h1:ra0sb63/xPlUeL+yeDciTfxMRAA+MP+HVt/4epWDjd4=
github.com/gorilla/sessions v1.2.1/go.mod h1:dk2InVEVJ0sfLlnXv9EAgkf6ecYs/i80K/zI+bUmuGM=
@ -744,8 +743,8 @@ golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220425223048-2871e0cb64e4/go.mod h1:CfG3xpIq0wQ8r1q4Su
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220607020251-c690dde0001d/go.mod h1:XRhObCWvk6IyKnWLug+ECip1KBveYUHfp+8e9klMJ9c=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220624214902-1bab6f366d9e/go.mod h1:XRhObCWvk6IyKnWLug+ECip1KBveYUHfp+8e9klMJ9c=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220826154423-83b083e8dc8b/go.mod h1:YDH+HFinaLZZlnHAfSS6ZXJJ9M9t4Dl22yv3iI2vPwk=
golang.org/x/net v0.2.0 h1:sZfSu1wtKLGlWI4ZZayP0ck9Y73K1ynO6gqzTdBVdPU=
golang.org/x/net v0.2.0/go.mod h1:KqCZLdyyvdV855qA2rE3GC2aiw5xGR5TEjj8smXukLY=
golang.org/x/net v0.4.0 h1:Q5QPcMlvfxFTAPV0+07Xz/MpK9NTXu2VDUuy0FeMfaU=
golang.org/x/net v0.4.0/go.mod h1:MBQ8lrhLObU/6UmLb4fmbmk5OcyYmqtbGd/9yIeKjEE=
golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20180821212333-d2e6202438be/go.mod h1:N/0e6XlmueqKjAGxoOufVs8QHGRruUQn6yWY3a++T0U=
golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20181017192945-9dcd33a902f4/go.mod h1:N/0e6XlmueqKjAGxoOufVs8QHGRruUQn6yWY3a++T0U=
golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20181203162652-d668ce993890/go.mod h1:N/0e6XlmueqKjAGxoOufVs8QHGRruUQn6yWY3a++T0U=
@ -869,13 +868,13 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220520151302-bc2c85ada10a/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBc
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220610221304-9f5ed59c137d/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220728004956-3c1f35247d10/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220808155132-1c4a2a72c664/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
golang.org/x/sys v0.2.0 h1:ljd4t30dBnAvMZaQCevtY0xLLD0A+bRZXbgLMLU1F/A=
golang.org/x/sys v0.2.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
golang.org/x/sys v0.3.0 h1:w8ZOecv6NaNa/zC8944JTU3vz4u6Lagfk4RPQxv92NQ=
golang.org/x/sys v0.3.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210615171337-6886f2dfbf5b/go.mod h1:jbD1KX2456YbFQfuXm/mYQcufACuNUgVhRMnK/tPxf8=
golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210927222741-03fcf44c2211/go.mod h1:jbD1KX2456YbFQfuXm/mYQcufACuNUgVhRMnK/tPxf8=
golang.org/x/term v0.2.0 h1:z85xZCsEl7bi/KwbNADeBYoOP0++7W1ipu+aGnpwzRM=
golang.org/x/term v0.2.0/go.mod h1:TVmDHMZPmdnySmBfhjOoOdhjzdE1h4u1VwSiw2l1Nuc=
golang.org/x/term v0.3.0 h1:qoo4akIqOcDME5bhc/NgxUdovd6BSS2uMsVjB56q1xI=
golang.org/x/term v0.3.0/go.mod h1:q750SLmJuPmVoN1blW3UFBPREJfb1KmY3vwxfr+nFDA=
golang.org/x/text v0.0.0-20170915032832-14c0d48ead0c/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
golang.org/x/text v0.3.1-0.20180807135948-17ff2d5776d2/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
@ -885,8 +884,8 @@ golang.org/x/text v0.3.4/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
golang.org/x/text v0.3.5/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
golang.org/x/text v0.3.6/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
golang.org/x/text v0.3.7/go.mod h1:u+2+/6zg+i71rQMx5EYifcz6MCKuco9NR6JIITiCfzQ=
golang.org/x/text v0.4.0 h1:BrVqGRd7+k1DiOgtnFvAkoQEWQvBc25ouMJM6429SFg=
golang.org/x/text v0.4.0/go.mod h1:mrYo+phRRbMaCq/xk9113O4dZlRixOauAjOtrjsXDZ8=
golang.org/x/text v0.5.0 h1:OLmvp0KP+FVG99Ct/qFiL/Fhk4zp4QQnZ7b2U+5piUM=
golang.org/x/text v0.5.0/go.mod h1:mrYo+phRRbMaCq/xk9113O4dZlRixOauAjOtrjsXDZ8=
golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20180412165947-fbb02b2291d2/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20181108054448-85acf8d2951c/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20190308202827-9d24e82272b4/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=

5
ingress/origin_connection.go
View File

@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/ipaccess"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/socks"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/stream"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/websocket"
)
@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ type streamHandlerFunc func(originConn io.ReadWriter, remoteConn net.Conn, log *
// DefaultStreamHandler is an implementation of streamHandlerFunc that
// performs a two way io.Copy between originConn and remoteConn.
func DefaultStreamHandler(originConn io.ReadWriter, remoteConn net.Conn, log *zerolog.Logger) {
websocket.Stream(originConn, remoteConn, log)
stream.Pipe(originConn, remoteConn, log)
}
// tcpConnection is an OriginConnection that directly streams to raw TCP.
@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ type tcpConnection struct {
}
func (tc *tcpConnection) Stream(ctx context.Context, tunnelConn io.ReadWriter, log *zerolog.Logger) {
websocket.Stream(tunnelConn, tc.conn, log)
stream.Pipe(tunnelConn, tc.conn, log)
}
func (tc *tcpConnection) Close() {

4
ingress/origin_connection_test.go
View File

@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import (
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/socks"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/stream"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/websocket"
)
@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ func TestStreamTCPConnection(t *testing.T) {
errGroup, ctx := errgroup.WithContext(ctx)
errGroup.Go(func() error {
_, err := eyeballConn.Write(testMessage)
require.NoError(t, err)
readBuffer := make([]byte, len(testResponse))
_, err = eyeballConn.Read(readBuffer)
@ -158,7 +160,7 @@ func TestSocksStreamWSOverTCPConnection(t *testing.T) {
require.NoError(t, err)
defer wsForwarderInConn.Close()
websocket.Stream(wsForwarderInConn, &wsEyeball{wsForwarderOutConn}, testLogger)
stream.Pipe(wsForwarderInConn, &wsEyeball{wsForwarderOutConn}, testLogger)
return nil
})

7
metrics/metrics.go
View File

@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import (
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
"github.com/rs/zerolog"
@ -37,10 +36,8 @@ type orchestrator interface {
func newMetricsHandler(
config Config,
log *zerolog.Logger,
) *mux.Router {
router := mux.NewRouter()
router.PathPrefix("/debug/").Handler(http.DefaultServeMux)
) *http.ServeMux {
router := http.NewServeMux()
router.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.Handler())
router.HandleFunc("/healthcheck", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, "OK\n")

4
proxy/proxy.go
View File

@ -16,9 +16,9 @@ import (
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cfio"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/connection"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/ingress"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/stream"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tracing"
tunnelpogs "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/websocket"
)
const (
@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ func (p *Proxy) proxyHTTPRequest(
reader: tr.Request.Body,
}
websocket.Stream(eyeballStream, rwc, p.log)
stream.Pipe(eyeballStream, rwc, p.log)
return nil
}

135
stream/stream.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
package stream
import (
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"io"
"runtime/debug"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"github.com/getsentry/raven-go"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/rs/zerolog"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cfio"
)
type bidirectionalStreamStatus struct {
doneChan chan struct{}
anyDone uint32
}
func newBiStreamStatus() *bidirectionalStreamStatus {
return &bidirectionalStreamStatus{
doneChan: make(chan struct{}, 2),
anyDone: 0,
}
}
func (s *bidirectionalStreamStatus) markUniStreamDone() {
atomic.StoreUint32(&s.anyDone, 1)
s.doneChan <- struct{}{}
}
func (s *bidirectionalStreamStatus) waitAnyDone() {
<-s.doneChan
}
func (s *bidirectionalStreamStatus) isAnyDone() bool {
return atomic.LoadUint32(&s.anyDone) > 0
}
// Pipe copies copy data to & from provided io.ReadWriters.
func Pipe(tunnelConn, originConn io.ReadWriter, log *zerolog.Logger) {
status := newBiStreamStatus()
go unidirectionalStream(tunnelConn, originConn, "origin->tunnel", status, log)
go unidirectionalStream(originConn, tunnelConn, "tunnel->origin", status, log)
// If one side is done, we are done.
status.waitAnyDone()
}
func unidirectionalStream(dst io.Writer, src io.Reader, dir string, status *bidirectionalStreamStatus, log *zerolog.Logger) {
defer func() {
// The bidirectional streaming spawns 2 goroutines to stream each direction.
// If any ends, the callstack returns, meaning the Tunnel request/stream (depending on http2 vs quic) will
// close. In such case, if the other direction did not stop (due to application level stopping, e.g., if a
// server/origin listens forever until closure), it may read/write from the underlying ReadWriter (backed by
// the Edge<->cloudflared transport) in an unexpected state.
// Because of this, we set this recover() logic.
if r := recover(); r != nil {
if status.isAnyDone() {
// We handle such unexpected errors only when we detect that one side of the streaming is done.
log.Debug().Msgf("Gracefully handled error %v in Streaming for %s, error %s", r, dir, debug.Stack())
} else {
// Otherwise, this is unexpected, but we prevent the program from crashing anyway.
log.Warn().Msgf("Gracefully handled unexpected error %v in Streaming for %s, error %s", r, dir, debug.Stack())
tags := make(map[string]string)
tags["root"] = "websocket.stream"
tags["dir"] = dir
switch rval := r.(type) {
case error:
raven.CaptureError(rval, tags)
default:
rvalStr := fmt.Sprint(rval)
raven.CaptureMessage(rvalStr, tags)
}
}
}
}()
_, err := copyData(dst, src, dir)
if err != nil {
log.Debug().Msgf("%s copy: %v", dir, err)
}
status.markUniStreamDone()
}
// when set to true, enables logging of content copied to/from origin and tunnel
const debugCopy = false
func copyData(dst io.Writer, src io.Reader, dir string) (written int64, err error) {
if debugCopy {
// copyBuffer is based on stdio Copy implementation but shows copied data
copyBuffer := func(dst io.Writer, src io.Reader, dir string) (written int64, err error) {
var buf []byte
size := 32 * 1024
buf = make([]byte, size)
for {
t := time.Now()
nr, er := src.Read(buf)
if nr > 0 {
fmt.Println(dir, t.UnixNano(), "\n"+hex.Dump(buf[0:nr]))
nw, ew := dst.Write(buf[0:nr])
if nw < 0 || nr < nw {
nw = 0
if ew == nil {
ew = errors.New("invalid write")
}
}
written += int64(nw)
if ew != nil {
err = ew
break
}
if nr != nw {
err = io.ErrShortWrite
break
}
}
if er != nil {
if er != io.EOF {
err = er
}
break
}
}
return written, err
}
return copyBuffer(dst, src, dir)
} else {
return cfio.Copy(dst, src)
}
}

8
vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/AUTHORS generated vendored
View File

@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
# This is the official list of gorilla/mux authors for copyright purposes.
#
# Please keep the list sorted.
Google LLC (https://opensource.google.com/)
Kamil Kisielk <kamil@kamilkisiel.net>
Matt Silverlock <matt@eatsleeprepeat.net>
Rodrigo Moraes (https://github.com/moraes)

27
vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/LICENSE generated vendored
View File

@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
Copyright (c) 2012-2018 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

805
vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md generated vendored
View File

@ -1,805 +0,0 @@
# gorilla/mux
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/mux?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/mux)
[![CircleCI](https://circleci.com/gh/gorilla/mux.svg?style=svg)](https://circleci.com/gh/gorilla/mux)
[![Sourcegraph](https://sourcegraph.com/github.com/gorilla/mux/-/badge.svg)](https://sourcegraph.com/github.com/gorilla/mux?badge)
![Gorilla Logo](https://cloud-cdn.questionable.services/gorilla-icon-64.png)
https://www.gorillatoolkit.org/pkg/mux
Package `gorilla/mux` implements a request router and dispatcher for matching incoming requests to
their respective handler.
The name mux stands for "HTTP request multiplexer". Like the standard `http.ServeMux`, `mux.Router` matches incoming requests against a list of registered routes and calls a handler for the route that matches the URL or other conditions. The main features are:
* It implements the `http.Handler` interface so it is compatible with the standard `http.ServeMux`.
* Requests can be matched based on URL host, path, path prefix, schemes, header and query values, HTTP methods or using custom matchers.
* URL hosts, paths and query values can have variables with an optional regular expression.
* Registered URLs can be built, or "reversed", which helps maintaining references to resources.
* Routes can be used as subrouters: nested routes are only tested if the parent route matches. This is useful to define groups of routes that share common conditions like a host, a path prefix or other repeated attributes. As a bonus, this optimizes request matching.
---
* [Install](#install)
* [Examples](#examples)
* [Matching Routes](#matching-routes)
* [Static Files](#static-files)
* [Serving Single Page Applications](#serving-single-page-applications) (e.g. React, Vue, Ember.js, etc.)
* [Registered URLs](#registered-urls)
* [Walking Routes](#walking-routes)
* [Graceful Shutdown](#graceful-shutdown)
* [Middleware](#middleware)
* [Handling CORS Requests](#handling-cors-requests)
* [Testing Handlers](#testing-handlers)
* [Full Example](#full-example)
---
## Install
With a [correctly configured](https://golang.org/doc/install#testing) Go toolchain:
```sh
go get -u github.com/gorilla/mux
```
## Examples
Let's start registering a couple of URL paths and handlers:
```go
func main() {
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/", HomeHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/articles", ArticlesHandler)
http.Handle("/", r)
}
```
Here we register three routes mapping URL paths to handlers. This is equivalent to how `http.HandleFunc()` works: if an incoming request URL matches one of the paths, the corresponding handler is called passing (`http.ResponseWriter`, `*http.Request`) as parameters.
Paths can have variables. They are defined using the format `{name}` or `{name:pattern}`. If a regular expression pattern is not defined, the matched variable will be anything until the next slash. For example:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/", ArticlesCategoryHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler)
```
The names are used to create a map of route variables which can be retrieved calling `mux.Vars()`:
```go
func ArticlesCategoryHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
vars := mux.Vars(r)
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "Category: %v\n", vars["category"])
}
```
And this is all you need to know about the basic usage. More advanced options are explained below.
### Matching Routes
Routes can also be restricted to a domain or subdomain. Just define a host pattern to be matched. They can also have variables:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
// Only matches if domain is "www.example.com".
r.Host("www.example.com")
// Matches a dynamic subdomain.
r.Host("{subdomain:[a-z]+}.example.com")
```
There are several other matchers that can be added. To match path prefixes:
```go
r.PathPrefix("/products/")
```
...or HTTP methods:
```go
r.Methods("GET", "POST")
```
...or URL schemes:
```go
r.Schemes("https")
```
...or header values:
```go
r.Headers("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest")
```
...or query values:
```go
r.Queries("key", "value")
```
...or to use a custom matcher function:
```go
r.MatcherFunc(func(r *http.Request, rm *RouteMatch) bool {
return r.ProtoMajor == 0
})
```
...and finally, it is possible to combine several matchers in a single route:
```go
r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler).
Host("www.example.com").
Methods("GET").
Schemes("http")
```
Routes are tested in the order they were added to the router. If two routes match, the first one wins:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/specific", specificHandler)
r.PathPrefix("/").Handler(catchAllHandler)
```
Setting the same matching conditions again and again can be boring, so we have a way to group several routes that share the same requirements. We call it "subrouting".
For example, let's say we have several URLs that should only match when the host is `www.example.com`. Create a route for that host and get a "subrouter" from it:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
s := r.Host("www.example.com").Subrouter()
```
Then register routes in the subrouter:
```go
s.HandleFunc("/products/", ProductsHandler)
s.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler)
s.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler)
```
The three URL paths we registered above will only be tested if the domain is `www.example.com`, because the subrouter is tested first. This is not only convenient, but also optimizes request matching. You can create subrouters combining any attribute matchers accepted by a route.
Subrouters can be used to create domain or path "namespaces": you define subrouters in a central place and then parts of the app can register its paths relatively to a given subrouter.
There's one more thing about subroutes. When a subrouter has a path prefix, the inner routes use it as base for their paths:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
s := r.PathPrefix("/products").Subrouter()
// "/products/"
s.HandleFunc("/", ProductsHandler)
// "/products/{key}/"
s.HandleFunc("/{key}/", ProductHandler)
// "/products/{key}/details"
s.HandleFunc("/{key}/details", ProductDetailsHandler)
```
### Static Files
Note that the path provided to `PathPrefix()` represents a "wildcard": calling
`PathPrefix("/static/").Handler(...)` means that the handler will be passed any
request that matches "/static/\*". This makes it easy to serve static files with mux:
```go
func main() {
var dir string
flag.StringVar(&dir, "dir", ".", "the directory to serve files from. Defaults to the current dir")
flag.Parse()
r := mux.NewRouter()
// This will serve files under http://localhost:8000/static/<filename>
r.PathPrefix("/static/").Handler(http.StripPrefix("/static/", http.FileServer(http.Dir(dir))))
srv := &http.Server{
Handler: r,
Addr: "127.0.0.1:8000",
// Good practice: enforce timeouts for servers you create!
WriteTimeout: 15 * time.Second,
ReadTimeout: 15 * time.Second,
}
log.Fatal(srv.ListenAndServe())
}
```
### Serving Single Page Applications
Most of the time it makes sense to serve your SPA on a separate web server from your API,
but sometimes it's desirable to serve them both from one place. It's possible to write a simple
handler for serving your SPA (for use with React Router's [BrowserRouter](https://reacttraining.com/react-router/web/api/BrowserRouter) for example), and leverage
mux's powerful routing for your API endpoints.
```go
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"log"
"net/http"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"time"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
)
// spaHandler implements the http.Handler interface, so we can use it
// to respond to HTTP requests. The path to the static directory and
// path to the index file within that static directory are used to
// serve the SPA in the given static directory.
type spaHandler struct {
staticPath string
indexPath string
}
// ServeHTTP inspects the URL path to locate a file within the static dir
// on the SPA handler. If a file is found, it will be served. If not, the
// file located at the index path on the SPA handler will be served. This
// is suitable behavior for serving an SPA (single page application).
func (h spaHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// get the absolute path to prevent directory traversal
path, err := filepath.Abs(r.URL.Path)
if err != nil {
// if we failed to get the absolute path respond with a 400 bad request
// and stop
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
// prepend the path with the path to the static directory
path = filepath.Join(h.staticPath, path)
// check whether a file exists at the given path
_, err = os.Stat(path)
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
// file does not exist, serve index.html
http.ServeFile(w, r, filepath.Join(h.staticPath, h.indexPath))
return
} else if err != nil {
// if we got an error (that wasn't that the file doesn't exist) stating the
// file, return a 500 internal server error and stop
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
// otherwise, use http.FileServer to serve the static dir
http.FileServer(http.Dir(h.staticPath)).ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
func main() {
router := mux.NewRouter()
router.HandleFunc("/api/health", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// an example API handler
json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]bool{"ok": true})
})
spa := spaHandler{staticPath: "build", indexPath: "index.html"}
router.PathPrefix("/").Handler(spa)
srv := &http.Server{
Handler: router,
Addr: "127.0.0.1:8000",
// Good practice: enforce timeouts for servers you create!
WriteTimeout: 15 * time.Second,
ReadTimeout: 15 * time.Second,
}
log.Fatal(srv.ListenAndServe())
}
```
### Registered URLs
Now let's see how to build registered URLs.
Routes can be named. All routes that define a name can have their URLs built, or "reversed". We define a name calling `Name()` on a route. For example:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler).
Name("article")
```
To build a URL, get the route and call the `URL()` method, passing a sequence of key/value pairs for the route variables. For the previous route, we would do:
```go
url, err := r.Get("article").URL("category", "technology", "id", "42")
```
...and the result will be a `url.URL` with the following path:
```
"/articles/technology/42"
```
This also works for host and query value variables:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.Host("{subdomain}.example.com").
Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}").
Queries("filter", "{filter}").
HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler).
Name("article")
// url.String() will be "http://news.example.com/articles/technology/42?filter=gorilla"
url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news",
"category", "technology",
"id", "42",
"filter", "gorilla")
```
All variables defined in the route are required, and their values must conform to the corresponding patterns. These requirements guarantee that a generated URL will always match a registered route -- the only exception is for explicitly defined "build-only" routes which never match.
Regex support also exists for matching Headers within a route. For example, we could do:
```go
r.HeadersRegexp("Content-Type", "application/(text|json)")
```
...and the route will match both requests with a Content-Type of `application/json` as well as `application/text`
There's also a way to build only the URL host or path for a route: use the methods `URLHost()` or `URLPath()` instead. For the previous route, we would do:
```go
// "http://news.example.com/"
host, err := r.Get("article").URLHost("subdomain", "news")
// "/articles/technology/42"
path, err := r.Get("article").URLPath("category", "technology", "id", "42")
```
And if you use subrouters, host and path defined separately can be built as well:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
s := r.Host("{subdomain}.example.com").Subrouter()
s.Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}").
HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler).
Name("article")
// "http://news.example.com/articles/technology/42"
url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news",
"category", "technology",
"id", "42")
```
### Walking Routes
The `Walk` function on `mux.Router` can be used to visit all of the routes that are registered on a router. For example,
the following prints all of the registered routes:
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net/http"
"strings"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
)
func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
return
}
func main() {
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/", handler)
r.HandleFunc("/products", handler).Methods("POST")
r.HandleFunc("/articles", handler).Methods("GET")
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{id}", handler).Methods("GET", "PUT")
r.HandleFunc("/authors", handler).Queries("surname", "{surname}")
err := r.Walk(func(route *mux.Route, router *mux.Router, ancestors []*mux.Route) error {
pathTemplate, err := route.GetPathTemplate()
if err == nil {
fmt.Println("ROUTE:", pathTemplate)
}
pathRegexp, err := route.GetPathRegexp()
if err == nil {
fmt.Println("Path regexp:", pathRegexp)
}
queriesTemplates, err := route.GetQueriesTemplates()
if err == nil {
fmt.Println("Queries templates:", strings.Join(queriesTemplates, ","))
}
queriesRegexps, err := route.GetQueriesRegexp()
if err == nil {
fmt.Println("Queries regexps:", strings.Join(queriesRegexps, ","))
}
methods, err := route.GetMethods()
if err == nil {
fmt.Println("Methods:", strings.Join(methods, ","))
}
fmt.Println()
return nil
})
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
http.Handle("/", r)
}
```
### Graceful Shutdown
Go 1.8 introduced the ability to [gracefully shutdown](https://golang.org/doc/go1.8#http_shutdown) a `*http.Server`. Here's how to do that alongside `mux`:
```go
package main
import (
"context"
"flag"
"log"
"net/http"
"os"
"os/signal"
"time"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
)
func main() {
var wait time.Duration
flag.DurationVar(&wait, "graceful-timeout", time.Second * 15, "the duration for which the server gracefully wait for existing connections to finish - e.g. 15s or 1m")
flag.Parse()
r := mux.NewRouter()
// Add your routes as needed
srv := &http.Server{
Addr: "0.0.0.0:8080",
// Good practice to set timeouts to avoid Slowloris attacks.
WriteTimeout: time.Second * 15,
ReadTimeout: time.Second * 15,
IdleTimeout: time.Second * 60,
Handler: r, // Pass our instance of gorilla/mux in.
}
// Run our server in a goroutine so that it doesn't block.
go func() {
if err := srv.ListenAndServe(); err != nil {
log.Println(err)
}
}()
c := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
// We'll accept graceful shutdowns when quit via SIGINT (Ctrl+C)
// SIGKILL, SIGQUIT or SIGTERM (Ctrl+/) will not be caught.
signal.Notify(c, os.Interrupt)
// Block until we receive our signal.
<-c
// Create a deadline to wait for.
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), wait)
defer cancel()
// Doesn't block if no connections, but will otherwise wait
// until the timeout deadline.
srv.Shutdown(ctx)
// Optionally, you could run srv.Shutdown in a goroutine and block on
// <-ctx.Done() if your application should wait for other services
// to finalize based on context cancellation.
log.Println("shutting down")
os.Exit(0)
}
```
### Middleware
Mux supports the addition of middlewares to a [Router](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/mux#Router), which are executed in the order they are added if a match is found, including its subrouters.
Middlewares are (typically) small pieces of code which take one request, do something with it, and pass it down to another middleware or the final handler. Some common use cases for middleware are request logging, header manipulation, or `ResponseWriter` hijacking.
Mux middlewares are defined using the de facto standard type:
```go
type MiddlewareFunc func(http.Handler) http.Handler
```
Typically, the returned handler is a closure which does something with the http.ResponseWriter and http.Request passed to it, and then calls the handler passed as parameter to the MiddlewareFunc. This takes advantage of closures being able access variables from the context where they are created, while retaining the signature enforced by the receivers.
A very basic middleware which logs the URI of the request being handled could be written as:
```go
func loggingMiddleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// Do stuff here
log.Println(r.RequestURI)
// Call the next handler, which can be another middleware in the chain, or the final handler.
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}
```
Middlewares can be added to a router using `Router.Use()`:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/", handler)
r.Use(loggingMiddleware)
```
A more complex authentication middleware, which maps session token to users, could be written as:
```go
// Define our struct
type authenticationMiddleware struct {
tokenUsers map[string]string
}
// Initialize it somewhere
func (amw *authenticationMiddleware) Populate() {
amw.tokenUsers["00000000"] = "user0"
amw.tokenUsers["aaaaaaaa"] = "userA"
amw.tokenUsers["05f717e5"] = "randomUser"
amw.tokenUsers["deadbeef"] = "user0"
}
// Middleware function, which will be called for each request
func (amw *authenticationMiddleware) Middleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
token := r.Header.Get("X-Session-Token")
if user, found := amw.tokenUsers[token]; found {
// We found the token in our map
log.Printf("Authenticated user %s\n", user)
// Pass down the request to the next middleware (or final handler)
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
} else {
// Write an error and stop the handler chain
http.Error(w, "Forbidden", http.StatusForbidden)
}
})
}
```
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/", handler)
amw := authenticationMiddleware{}
amw.Populate()
r.Use(amw.Middleware)
```
Note: The handler chain will be stopped if your middleware doesn't call `next.ServeHTTP()` with the corresponding parameters. This can be used to abort a request if the middleware writer wants to. Middlewares _should_ write to `ResponseWriter` if they _are_ going to terminate the request, and they _should not_ write to `ResponseWriter` if they _are not_ going to terminate it.
### Handling CORS Requests
[CORSMethodMiddleware](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/mux#CORSMethodMiddleware) intends to make it easier to strictly set the `Access-Control-Allow-Methods` response header.
* You will still need to use your own CORS handler to set the other CORS headers such as `Access-Control-Allow-Origin`
* The middleware will set the `Access-Control-Allow-Methods` header to all the method matchers (e.g. `r.Methods(http.MethodGet, http.MethodPut, http.MethodOptions)` -> `Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET,PUT,OPTIONS`) on a route
* If you do not specify any methods, then:
> _Important_: there must be an `OPTIONS` method matcher for the middleware to set the headers.
Here is an example of using `CORSMethodMiddleware` along with a custom `OPTIONS` handler to set all the required CORS headers:
```go
package main
import (
"net/http"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
)
func main() {
r := mux.NewRouter()
// IMPORTANT: you must specify an OPTIONS method matcher for the middleware to set CORS headers
r.HandleFunc("/foo", fooHandler).Methods(http.MethodGet, http.MethodPut, http.MethodPatch, http.MethodOptions)
r.Use(mux.CORSMethodMiddleware(r))
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", r)
}
func fooHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
if r.Method == http.MethodOptions {
return
}
w.Write([]byte("foo"))
}
```
And an request to `/foo` using something like:
```bash
curl localhost:8080/foo -v
```
Would look like:
```bash
* Trying ::1...
* TCP_NODELAY set
* Connected to localhost (::1) port 8080 (#0)
> GET /foo HTTP/1.1
> Host: localhost:8080
> User-Agent: curl/7.59.0
> Accept: */*
>
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET,PUT,PATCH,OPTIONS
< Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
< Date: Fri, 28 Jun 2019 20:13:30 GMT
< Content-Length: 3
< Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
<
* Connection #0 to host localhost left intact
foo
```
### Testing Handlers
Testing handlers in a Go web application is straightforward, and _mux_ doesn't complicate this any further. Given two files: `endpoints.go` and `endpoints_test.go`, here's how we'd test an application using _mux_.
First, our simple HTTP handler:
```go
// endpoints.go
package main
func HealthCheckHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// A very simple health check.
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
// In the future we could report back on the status of our DB, or our cache
// (e.g. Redis) by performing a simple PING, and include them in the response.
io.WriteString(w, `{"alive": true}`)
}
func main() {
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/health", HealthCheckHandler)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe("localhost:8080", r))
}
```
Our test code:
```go
// endpoints_test.go
package main
import (
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"testing"
)
func TestHealthCheckHandler(t *testing.T) {
// Create a request to pass to our handler. We don't have any query parameters for now, so we'll
// pass 'nil' as the third parameter.
req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "/health", nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// We create a ResponseRecorder (which satisfies http.ResponseWriter) to record the response.
rr := httptest.NewRecorder()
handler := http.HandlerFunc(HealthCheckHandler)
// Our handlers satisfy http.Handler, so we can call their ServeHTTP method
// directly and pass in our Request and ResponseRecorder.
handler.ServeHTTP(rr, req)
// Check the status code is what we expect.
if status := rr.Code; status != http.StatusOK {
t.Errorf("handler returned wrong status code: got %v want %v",
status, http.StatusOK)
}
// Check the response body is what we expect.
expected := `{"alive": true}`
if rr.Body.String() != expected {
t.Errorf("handler returned unexpected body: got %v want %v",
rr.Body.String(), expected)
}
}
```
In the case that our routes have [variables](#examples), we can pass those in the request. We could write
[table-driven tests](https://dave.cheney.net/2013/06/09/writing-table-driven-tests-in-go) to test multiple
possible route variables as needed.
```go
// endpoints.go
func main() {
r := mux.NewRouter()
// A route with a route variable:
r.HandleFunc("/metrics/{type}", MetricsHandler)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe("localhost:8080", r))
}
```
Our test file, with a table-driven test of `routeVariables`:
```go
// endpoints_test.go
func TestMetricsHandler(t *testing.T) {
tt := []struct{
routeVariable string
shouldPass bool
}{
{"goroutines", true},
{"heap", true},
{"counters", true},
{"queries", true},
{"adhadaeqm3k", false},
}
for _, tc := range tt {
path := fmt.Sprintf("/metrics/%s", tc.routeVariable)
req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", path, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
rr := httptest.NewRecorder()
// Need to create a router that we can pass the request through so that the vars will be added to the context
router := mux.NewRouter()
router.HandleFunc("/metrics/{type}", MetricsHandler)
router.ServeHTTP(rr, req)
// In this case, our MetricsHandler returns a non-200 response
// for a route variable it doesn't know about.
if rr.Code == http.StatusOK && !tc.shouldPass {
t.Errorf("handler should have failed on routeVariable %s: got %v want %v",
tc.routeVariable, rr.Code, http.StatusOK)
}
}
}
```
## Full Example
Here's a complete, runnable example of a small `mux` based server:
```go
package main
import (
"net/http"
"log"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
)
func YourHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Write([]byte("Gorilla!\n"))
}
func main() {
r := mux.NewRouter()
// Routes consist of a path and a handler function.
r.HandleFunc("/", YourHandler)
// Bind to a port and pass our router in
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8000", r))
}
```
## License
BSD licensed. See the LICENSE file for details.

306
vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/doc.go generated vendored
View File

@ -1,306 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
/*
Package mux implements a request router and dispatcher.
The name mux stands for "HTTP request multiplexer". Like the standard
http.ServeMux, mux.Router matches incoming requests against a list of
registered routes and calls a handler for the route that matches the URL
or other conditions. The main features are:
* Requests can be matched based on URL host, path, path prefix, schemes,
header and query values, HTTP methods or using custom matchers.
* URL hosts, paths and query values can have variables with an optional
regular expression.
* Registered URLs can be built, or "reversed", which helps maintaining
references to resources.
* Routes can be used as subrouters: nested routes are only tested if the
parent route matches. This is useful to define groups of routes that
share common conditions like a host, a path prefix or other repeated
attributes. As a bonus, this optimizes request matching.
* It implements the http.Handler interface so it is compatible with the
standard http.ServeMux.
Let's start registering a couple of URL paths and handlers:
func main() {
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/", HomeHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/articles", ArticlesHandler)
http.Handle("/", r)
}
Here we register three routes mapping URL paths to handlers. This is
equivalent to how http.HandleFunc() works: if an incoming request URL matches
one of the paths, the corresponding handler is called passing
(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) as parameters.
Paths can have variables. They are defined using the format {name} or
{name:pattern}. If a regular expression pattern is not defined, the matched
variable will be anything until the next slash. For example:
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/", ArticlesCategoryHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler)
Groups can be used inside patterns, as long as they are non-capturing (?:re). For example:
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{sort:(?:asc|desc|new)}", ArticlesCategoryHandler)
The names are used to create a map of route variables which can be retrieved
calling mux.Vars():
vars := mux.Vars(request)
category := vars["category"]
Note that if any capturing groups are present, mux will panic() during parsing. To prevent
this, convert any capturing groups to non-capturing, e.g. change "/{sort:(asc|desc)}" to
"/{sort:(?:asc|desc)}". This is a change from prior versions which behaved unpredictably
when capturing groups were present.
And this is all you need to know about the basic usage. More advanced options
are explained below.
Routes can also be restricted to a domain or subdomain. Just define a host
pattern to be matched. They can also have variables:
r := mux.NewRouter()
// Only matches if domain is "www.example.com".
r.Host("www.example.com")
// Matches a dynamic subdomain.
r.Host("{subdomain:[a-z]+}.domain.com")
There are several other matchers that can be added. To match path prefixes:
r.PathPrefix("/products/")
...or HTTP methods:
r.Methods("GET", "POST")
...or URL schemes:
r.Schemes("https")
...or header values:
r.Headers("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest")
...or query values:
r.Queries("key", "value")
...or to use a custom matcher function:
r.MatcherFunc(func(r *http.Request, rm *RouteMatch) bool {
return r.ProtoMajor == 0
})
...and finally, it is possible to combine several matchers in a single route:
r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler).
Host("www.example.com").
Methods("GET").
Schemes("http")
Setting the same matching conditions again and again can be boring, so we have
a way to group several routes that share the same requirements.
We call it "subrouting".
For example, let's say we have several URLs that should only match when the
host is "www.example.com". Create a route for that host and get a "subrouter"
from it:
r := mux.NewRouter()
s := r.Host("www.example.com").Subrouter()
Then register routes in the subrouter:
s.HandleFunc("/products/", ProductsHandler)
s.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler)
s.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"), ArticleHandler)
The three URL paths we registered above will only be tested if the domain is
"www.example.com", because the subrouter is tested first. This is not
only convenient, but also optimizes request matching. You can create
subrouters combining any attribute matchers accepted by a route.
Subrouters can be used to create domain or path "namespaces": you define
subrouters in a central place and then parts of the app can register its
paths relatively to a given subrouter.
There's one more thing about subroutes. When a subrouter has a path prefix,
the inner routes use it as base for their paths:
r := mux.NewRouter()
s := r.PathPrefix("/products").Subrouter()
// "/products/"
s.HandleFunc("/", ProductsHandler)
// "/products/{key}/"
s.HandleFunc("/{key}/", ProductHandler)
// "/products/{key}/details"
s.HandleFunc("/{key}/details", ProductDetailsHandler)
Note that the path provided to PathPrefix() represents a "wildcard": calling
PathPrefix("/static/").Handler(...) means that the handler will be passed any
request that matches "/static/*". This makes it easy to serve static files with mux:
func main() {
var dir string
flag.StringVar(&dir, "dir", ".", "the directory to serve files from. Defaults to the current dir")
flag.Parse()
r := mux.NewRouter()
// This will serve files under http://localhost:8000/static/<filename>
r.PathPrefix("/static/").Handler(http.StripPrefix("/static/", http.FileServer(http.Dir(dir))))
srv := &http.Server{
Handler: r,
Addr: "127.0.0.1:8000",
// Good practice: enforce timeouts for servers you create!
WriteTimeout: 15 * time.Second,
ReadTimeout: 15 * time.Second,
}
log.Fatal(srv.ListenAndServe())
}
Now let's see how to build registered URLs.
Routes can be named. All routes that define a name can have their URLs built,
or "reversed". We define a name calling Name() on a route. For example:
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler).
Name("article")
To build a URL, get the route and call the URL() method, passing a sequence of
key/value pairs for the route variables. For the previous route, we would do:
url, err := r.Get("article").URL("category", "technology", "id", "42")
...and the result will be a url.URL with the following path:
"/articles/technology/42"
This also works for host and query value variables:
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com").
Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}").
Queries("filter", "{filter}").
HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler).
Name("article")
// url.String() will be "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42?filter=gorilla"
url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news",
"category", "technology",
"id", "42",
"filter", "gorilla")
All variables defined in the route are required, and their values must
conform to the corresponding patterns. These requirements guarantee that a
generated URL will always match a registered route -- the only exception is
for explicitly defined "build-only" routes which never match.
Regex support also exists for matching Headers within a route. For example, we could do:
r.HeadersRegexp("Content-Type", "application/(text|json)")
...and the route will match both requests with a Content-Type of `application/json` as well as
`application/text`
There's also a way to build only the URL host or path for a route:
use the methods URLHost() or URLPath() instead. For the previous route,
we would do:
// "http://news.domain.com/"
host, err := r.Get("article").URLHost("subdomain", "news")
// "/articles/technology/42"
path, err := r.Get("article").URLPath("category", "technology", "id", "42")
And if you use subrouters, host and path defined separately can be built
as well:
r := mux.NewRouter()
s := r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com").Subrouter()
s.Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}").
HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler).
Name("article")
// "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42"
url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news",
"category", "technology",
"id", "42")
Mux supports the addition of middlewares to a Router, which are executed in the order they are added if a match is found, including its subrouters. Middlewares are (typically) small pieces of code which take one request, do something with it, and pass it down to another middleware or the final handler. Some common use cases for middleware are request logging, header manipulation, or ResponseWriter hijacking.
type MiddlewareFunc func(http.Handler) http.Handler
Typically, the returned handler is a closure which does something with the http.ResponseWriter and http.Request passed to it, and then calls the handler passed as parameter to the MiddlewareFunc (closures can access variables from the context where they are created).
A very basic middleware which logs the URI of the request being handled could be written as:
func simpleMw(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// Do stuff here
log.Println(r.RequestURI)
// Call the next handler, which can be another middleware in the chain, or the final handler.
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}
Middlewares can be added to a router using `Router.Use()`:
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/", handler)
r.Use(simpleMw)
A more complex authentication middleware, which maps session token to users, could be written as:
// Define our struct
type authenticationMiddleware struct {
tokenUsers map[string]string
}
// Initialize it somewhere
func (amw *authenticationMiddleware) Populate() {
amw.tokenUsers["00000000"] = "user0"
amw.tokenUsers["aaaaaaaa"] = "userA"
amw.tokenUsers["05f717e5"] = "randomUser"
amw.tokenUsers["deadbeef"] = "user0"
}
// Middleware function, which will be called for each request
func (amw *authenticationMiddleware) Middleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
token := r.Header.Get("X-Session-Token")
if user, found := amw.tokenUsers[token]; found {
// We found the token in our map
log.Printf("Authenticated user %s\n", user)
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
} else {
http.Error(w, "Forbidden", http.StatusForbidden)
}
})
}
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/", handler)
amw := authenticationMiddleware{tokenUsers: make(map[string]string)}
amw.Populate()
r.Use(amw.Middleware)
Note: The handler chain will be stopped if your middleware doesn't call `next.ServeHTTP()` with the corresponding parameters. This can be used to abort a request if the middleware writer wants to.
*/
package mux

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@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
package mux
import (
"net/http"
"strings"
)
// MiddlewareFunc is a function which receives an http.Handler and returns another http.Handler.
// Typically, the returned handler is a closure which does something with the http.ResponseWriter and http.Request passed
// to it, and then calls the handler passed as parameter to the MiddlewareFunc.
type MiddlewareFunc func(http.Handler) http.Handler
// middleware interface is anything which implements a MiddlewareFunc named Middleware.
type middleware interface {
Middleware(handler http.Handler) http.Handler
}
// Middleware allows MiddlewareFunc to implement the middleware interface.
func (mw MiddlewareFunc) Middleware(handler http.Handler) http.Handler {
return mw(handler)
}
// Use appends a MiddlewareFunc to the chain. Middleware can be used to intercept or otherwise modify requests and/or responses, and are executed in the order that they are applied to the Router.
func (r *Router) Use(mwf ...MiddlewareFunc) {
for _, fn := range mwf {
r.middlewares = append(r.middlewares, fn)
}
}
// useInterface appends a middleware to the chain. Middleware can be used to intercept or otherwise modify requests and/or responses, and are executed in the order that they are applied to the Router.
func (r *Router) useInterface(mw middleware) {
r.middlewares = append(r.middlewares, mw)
}
// CORSMethodMiddleware automatically sets the Access-Control-Allow-Methods response header
// on requests for routes that have an OPTIONS method matcher to all the method matchers on
// the route. Routes that do not explicitly handle OPTIONS requests will not be processed
// by the middleware. See examples for usage.
func CORSMethodMiddleware(r *Router) MiddlewareFunc {
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
allMethods, err := getAllMethodsForRoute(r, req)
if err == nil {
for _, v := range allMethods {
if v == http.MethodOptions {
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", strings.Join(allMethods, ","))
}
}
}
next.ServeHTTP(w, req)
})
}
}
// getAllMethodsForRoute returns all the methods from method matchers matching a given
// request.
func getAllMethodsForRoute(r *Router, req *http.Request) ([]string, error) {
var allMethods []string
for _, route := range r.routes {
var match RouteMatch
if route.Match(req, &match) || match.MatchErr == ErrMethodMismatch {
methods, err := route.GetMethods()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
allMethods = append(allMethods, methods...)
}
}
return allMethods, nil
}

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// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package mux
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"path"
"regexp"
)
var (
// ErrMethodMismatch is returned when the method in the request does not match
// the method defined against the route.
ErrMethodMismatch = errors.New("method is not allowed")
// ErrNotFound is returned when no route match is found.
ErrNotFound = errors.New("no matching route was found")
)
// NewRouter returns a new router instance.
func NewRouter() *Router {
return &Router{namedRoutes: make(map[string]*Route)}
}
// Router registers routes to be matched and dispatches a handler.
//
// It implements the http.Handler interface, so it can be registered to serve
// requests:
//
// var router = mux.NewRouter()
//
// func main() {
// http.Handle("/", router)
// }
//
// Or, for Google App Engine, register it in a init() function:
//
// func init() {
// http.Handle("/", router)
// }
//
// This will send all incoming requests to the router.
type Router struct {
// Configurable Handler to be used when no route matches.
NotFoundHandler http.Handler
// Configurable Handler to be used when the request method does not match the route.
MethodNotAllowedHandler http.Handler
// Routes to be matched, in order.
routes []*Route
// Routes by name for URL building.
namedRoutes map[string]*Route
// If true, do not clear the request context after handling the request.
//
// Deprecated: No effect, since the context is stored on the request itself.
KeepContext bool
// Slice of middlewares to be called after a match is found
middlewares []middleware
// configuration shared with `Route`
routeConf
}
// common route configuration shared between `Router` and `Route`
type routeConf struct {
// If true, "/path/foo%2Fbar/to" will match the path "/path/{var}/to"
useEncodedPath bool
// If true, when the path pattern is "/path/", accessing "/path" will
// redirect to the former and vice versa.
strictSlash bool
// If true, when the path pattern is "/path//to", accessing "/path//to"
// will not redirect
skipClean bool
// Manager for the variables from host and path.
regexp routeRegexpGroup
// List of matchers.
matchers []matcher
// The scheme used when building URLs.
buildScheme string
buildVarsFunc BuildVarsFunc
}
// returns an effective deep copy of `routeConf`
func copyRouteConf(r routeConf) routeConf {
c := r
if r.regexp.path != nil {
c.regexp.path = copyRouteRegexp(r.regexp.path)
}
if r.regexp.host != nil {
c.regexp.host = copyRouteRegexp(r.regexp.host)
}
c.regexp.queries = make([]*routeRegexp, 0, len(r.regexp.queries))
for _, q := range r.regexp.queries {
c.regexp.queries = append(c.regexp.queries, copyRouteRegexp(q))
}
c.matchers = make([]matcher, len(r.matchers))
copy(c.matchers, r.matchers)
return c
}
func copyRouteRegexp(r *routeRegexp) *routeRegexp {
c := *r
return &c
}
// Match attempts to match the given request against the router's registered routes.
//
// If the request matches a route of this router or one of its subrouters the Route,
// Handler, and Vars fields of the the match argument are filled and this function
// returns true.
//
// If the request does not match any of this router's or its subrouters' routes
// then this function returns false. If available, a reason for the match failure
// will be filled in the match argument's MatchErr field. If the match failure type
// (eg: not found) has a registered handler, the handler is assigned to the Handler
// field of the match argument.
func (r *Router) Match(req *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
for _, route := range r.routes {
if route.Match(req, match) {
// Build middleware chain if no error was found
if match.MatchErr == nil {
for i := len(r.middlewares) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
match.Handler = r.middlewares[i].Middleware(match.Handler)
}
}
return true
}
}
if match.MatchErr == ErrMethodMismatch {
if r.MethodNotAllowedHandler != nil {
match.Handler = r.MethodNotAllowedHandler
return true
}
return false
}
// Closest match for a router (includes sub-routers)
if r.NotFoundHandler != nil {
match.Handler = r.NotFoundHandler
match.MatchErr = ErrNotFound
return true
}
match.MatchErr = ErrNotFound
return false
}
// ServeHTTP dispatches the handler registered in the matched route.
//
// When there is a match, the route variables can be retrieved calling
// mux.Vars(request).
func (r *Router) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if !r.skipClean {
path := req.URL.Path
if r.useEncodedPath {
path = req.URL.EscapedPath()
}
// Clean path to canonical form and redirect.
if p := cleanPath(path); p != path {
// Added 3 lines (Philip Schlump) - It was dropping the query string and #whatever from query.
// This matches with fix in go 1.2 r.c. 4 for same problem. Go Issue:
// http://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=5252
url := *req.URL
url.Path = p
p = url.String()
w.Header().Set("Location", p)
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusMovedPermanently)
return
}
}
var match RouteMatch
var handler http.Handler
if r.Match(req, &match) {
handler = match.Handler
req = requestWithVars(req, match.Vars)
req = requestWithRoute(req, match.Route)
}
if handler == nil && match.MatchErr == ErrMethodMismatch {
handler = methodNotAllowedHandler()
}
if handler == nil {
handler = http.NotFoundHandler()
}
handler.ServeHTTP(w, req)
}
// Get returns a route registered with the given name.
func (r *Router) Get(name string) *Route {
return r.namedRoutes[name]
}
// GetRoute returns a route registered with the given name. This method
// was renamed to Get() and remains here for backwards compatibility.
func (r *Router) GetRoute(name string) *Route {
return r.namedRoutes[name]
}
// StrictSlash defines the trailing slash behavior for new routes. The initial
// value is false.
//
// When true, if the route path is "/path/", accessing "/path" will perform a redirect
// to the former and vice versa. In other words, your application will always
// see the path as specified in the route.
//
// When false, if the route path is "/path", accessing "/path/" will not match
// this route and vice versa.
//
// The re-direct is a HTTP 301 (Moved Permanently). Note that when this is set for
// routes with a non-idempotent method (e.g. POST, PUT), the subsequent re-directed
// request will be made as a GET by most clients. Use middleware or client settings
// to modify this behaviour as needed.
//
// Special case: when a route sets a path prefix using the PathPrefix() method,
// strict slash is ignored for that route because the redirect behavior can't
// be determined from a prefix alone. However, any subrouters created from that
// route inherit the original StrictSlash setting.
func (r *Router) StrictSlash(value bool) *Router {
r.strictSlash = value
return r
}
// SkipClean defines the path cleaning behaviour for new routes. The initial
// value is false. Users should be careful about which routes are not cleaned
//
// When true, if the route path is "/path//to", it will remain with the double
// slash. This is helpful if you have a route like: /fetch/http://xkcd.com/534/
//
// When false, the path will be cleaned, so /fetch/http://xkcd.com/534/ will
// become /fetch/http/xkcd.com/534
func (r *Router) SkipClean(value bool) *Router {
r.skipClean = value
return r
}
// UseEncodedPath tells the router to match the encoded original path
// to the routes.
// For eg. "/path/foo%2Fbar/to" will match the path "/path/{var}/to".
//
// If not called, the router will match the unencoded path to the routes.
// For eg. "/path/foo%2Fbar/to" will match the path "/path/foo/bar/to"
func (r *Router) UseEncodedPath() *Router {
r.useEncodedPath = true
return r
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Route factories
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// NewRoute registers an empty route.
func (r *Router) NewRoute() *Route {
// initialize a route with a copy of the parent router's configuration
route := &Route{routeConf: copyRouteConf(r.routeConf), namedRoutes: r.namedRoutes}
r.routes = append(r.routes, route)
return route
}
// Name registers a new route with a name.
// See Route.Name().
func (r *Router) Name(name string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Name(name)
}
// Handle registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path.
// See Route.Path() and Route.Handler().
func (r *Router) Handle(path string, handler http.Handler) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Path(path).Handler(handler)
}
// HandleFunc registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path.
// See Route.Path() and Route.HandlerFunc().
func (r *Router) HandleFunc(path string, f func(http.ResponseWriter,
*http.Request)) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Path(path).HandlerFunc(f)
}
// Headers registers a new route with a matcher for request header values.
// See Route.Headers().
func (r *Router) Headers(pairs ...string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Headers(pairs...)
}
// Host registers a new route with a matcher for the URL host.
// See Route.Host().
func (r *Router) Host(tpl string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Host(tpl)
}
// MatcherFunc registers a new route with a custom matcher function.
// See Route.MatcherFunc().
func (r *Router) MatcherFunc(f MatcherFunc) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().MatcherFunc(f)
}
// Methods registers a new route with a matcher for HTTP methods.
// See Route.Methods().
func (r *Router) Methods(methods ...string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Methods(methods...)
}
// Path registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path.
// See Route.Path().
func (r *Router) Path(tpl string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Path(tpl)
}
// PathPrefix registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path prefix.
// See Route.PathPrefix().
func (r *Router) PathPrefix(tpl string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().PathPrefix(tpl)
}
// Queries registers a new route with a matcher for URL query values.
// See Route.Queries().
func (r *Router) Queries(pairs ...string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Queries(pairs...)
}
// Schemes registers a new route with a matcher for URL schemes.
// See Route.Schemes().
func (r *Router) Schemes(schemes ...string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Schemes(schemes...)
}
// BuildVarsFunc registers a new route with a custom function for modifying
// route variables before building a URL.
func (r *Router) BuildVarsFunc(f BuildVarsFunc) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().BuildVarsFunc(f)
}
// Walk walks the router and all its sub-routers, calling walkFn for each route
// in the tree. The routes are walked in the order they were added. Sub-routers
// are explored depth-first.
func (r *Router) Walk(walkFn WalkFunc) error {
return r.walk(walkFn, []*Route{})
}
// SkipRouter is used as a return value from WalkFuncs to indicate that the
// router that walk is about to descend down to should be skipped.
var SkipRouter = errors.New("skip this router")
// WalkFunc is the type of the function called for each route visited by Walk.
// At every invocation, it is given the current route, and the current router,
// and a list of ancestor routes that lead to the current route.
type WalkFunc func(route *Route, router *Router, ancestors []*Route) error
func (r *Router) walk(walkFn WalkFunc, ancestors []*Route) error {
for _, t := range r.routes {
err := walkFn(t, r, ancestors)
if err == SkipRouter {
continue
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, sr := range t.matchers {
if h, ok := sr.(*Router); ok {
ancestors = append(ancestors, t)
err := h.walk(walkFn, ancestors)
if err != nil {
return err
}
ancestors = ancestors[:len(ancestors)-1]
}
}
if h, ok := t.handler.(*Router); ok {
ancestors = append(ancestors, t)
err := h.walk(walkFn, ancestors)
if err != nil {
return err
}
ancestors = ancestors[:len(ancestors)-1]
}
}
return nil
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Context
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// RouteMatch stores information about a matched route.
type RouteMatch struct {
Route *Route
Handler http.Handler
Vars map[string]string
// MatchErr is set to appropriate matching error
// It is set to ErrMethodMismatch if there is a mismatch in
// the request method and route method
MatchErr error
}
type contextKey int
const (
varsKey contextKey = iota
routeKey
)
// Vars returns the route variables for the current request, if any.
func Vars(r *http.Request) map[string]string {
if rv := r.Context().Value(varsKey); rv != nil {
return rv.(map[string]string)
}
return nil
}
// CurrentRoute returns the matched route for the current request, if any.
// This only works when called inside the handler of the matched route
// because the matched route is stored in the request context which is cleared
// after the handler returns.
func CurrentRoute(r *http.Request) *Route {
if rv := r.Context().Value(routeKey); rv != nil {
return rv.(*Route)
}
return nil
}
func requestWithVars(r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) *http.Request {
ctx := context.WithValue(r.Context(), varsKey, vars)
return r.WithContext(ctx)
}
func requestWithRoute(r *http.Request, route *Route) *http.Request {
ctx := context.WithValue(r.Context(), routeKey, route)
return r.WithContext(ctx)
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// cleanPath returns the canonical path for p, eliminating . and .. elements.
// Borrowed from the net/http package.
func cleanPath(p string) string {
if p == "" {
return "/"
}
if p[0] != '/' {
p = "/" + p
}
np := path.Clean(p)
// path.Clean removes trailing slash except for root;
// put the trailing slash back if necessary.
if p[len(p)-1] == '/' && np != "/" {
np += "/"
}
return np
}
// uniqueVars returns an error if two slices contain duplicated strings.
func uniqueVars(s1, s2 []string) error {
for _, v1 := range s1 {
for _, v2 := range s2 {
if v1 == v2 {
return fmt.Errorf("mux: duplicated route variable %q", v2)
}
}
}
return nil
}
// checkPairs returns the count of strings passed in, and an error if
// the count is not an even number.
func checkPairs(pairs ...string) (int, error) {
length := len(pairs)
if length%2 != 0 {
return length, fmt.Errorf(
"mux: number of parameters must be multiple of 2, got %v", pairs)
}
return length, nil
}
// mapFromPairsToString converts variadic string parameters to a
// string to string map.
func mapFromPairsToString(pairs ...string) (map[string]string, error) {
length, err := checkPairs(pairs...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
m := make(map[string]string, length/2)
for i := 0; i < length; i += 2 {
m[pairs[i]] = pairs[i+1]
}
return m, nil
}
// mapFromPairsToRegex converts variadic string parameters to a
// string to regex map.
func mapFromPairsToRegex(pairs ...string) (map[string]*regexp.Regexp, error) {
length, err := checkPairs(pairs...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
m := make(map[string]*regexp.Regexp, length/2)
for i := 0; i < length; i += 2 {
regex, err := regexp.Compile(pairs[i+1])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
m[pairs[i]] = regex
}
return m, nil
}
// matchInArray returns true if the given string value is in the array.
func matchInArray(arr []string, value string) bool {
for _, v := range arr {
if v == value {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// matchMapWithString returns true if the given key/value pairs exist in a given map.
func matchMapWithString(toCheck map[string]string, toMatch map[string][]string, canonicalKey bool) bool {
for k, v := range toCheck {
// Check if key exists.
if canonicalKey {
k = http.CanonicalHeaderKey(k)
}
if values := toMatch[k]; values == nil {
return false
} else if v != "" {
// If value was defined as an empty string we only check that the
// key exists. Otherwise we also check for equality.
valueExists := false
for _, value := range values {
if v == value {
valueExists = true
break
}
}
if !valueExists {
return false
}
}
}
return true
}
// matchMapWithRegex returns true if the given key/value pairs exist in a given map compiled against
// the given regex
func matchMapWithRegex(toCheck map[string]*regexp.Regexp, toMatch map[string][]string, canonicalKey bool) bool {
for k, v := range toCheck {
// Check if key exists.
if canonicalKey {
k = http.CanonicalHeaderKey(k)
}
if values := toMatch[k]; values == nil {
return false
} else if v != nil {
// If value was defined as an empty string we only check that the
// key exists. Otherwise we also check for equality.
valueExists := false
for _, value := range values {
if v.MatchString(value) {
valueExists = true
break
}
}
if !valueExists {
return false
}
}
}
return true
}
// methodNotAllowed replies to the request with an HTTP status code 405.
func methodNotAllowed(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
}
// methodNotAllowedHandler returns a simple request handler
// that replies to each request with a status code 405.
func methodNotAllowedHandler() http.Handler { return http.HandlerFunc(methodNotAllowed) }

388
vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/regexp.go generated vendored
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@ -1,388 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package mux
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
type routeRegexpOptions struct {
strictSlash bool
useEncodedPath bool
}
type regexpType int
const (
regexpTypePath regexpType = 0
regexpTypeHost regexpType = 1
regexpTypePrefix regexpType = 2
regexpTypeQuery regexpType = 3
)
// newRouteRegexp parses a route template and returns a routeRegexp,
// used to match a host, a path or a query string.
//
// It will extract named variables, assemble a regexp to be matched, create
// a "reverse" template to build URLs and compile regexps to validate variable
// values used in URL building.
//
// Previously we accepted only Python-like identifiers for variable
// names ([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*), but currently the only restriction is that
// name and pattern can't be empty, and names can't contain a colon.
func newRouteRegexp(tpl string, typ regexpType, options routeRegexpOptions) (*routeRegexp, error) {
// Check if it is well-formed.
idxs, errBraces := braceIndices(tpl)
if errBraces != nil {
return nil, errBraces
}
// Backup the original.
template := tpl
// Now let's parse it.
defaultPattern := "[^/]+"
if typ == regexpTypeQuery {
defaultPattern = ".*"
} else if typ == regexpTypeHost {
defaultPattern = "[^.]+"
}
// Only match strict slash if not matching
if typ != regexpTypePath {
options.strictSlash = false
}
// Set a flag for strictSlash.
endSlash := false
if options.strictSlash && strings.HasSuffix(tpl, "/") {
tpl = tpl[:len(tpl)-1]
endSlash = true
}
varsN := make([]string, len(idxs)/2)
varsR := make([]*regexp.Regexp, len(idxs)/2)
pattern := bytes.NewBufferString("")
pattern.WriteByte('^')
reverse := bytes.NewBufferString("")
var end int
var err error
for i := 0; i < len(idxs); i += 2 {
// Set all values we are interested in.
raw := tpl[end:idxs[i]]
end = idxs[i+1]
parts := strings.SplitN(tpl[idxs[i]+1:end-1], ":", 2)
name := parts[0]
patt := defaultPattern
if len(parts) == 2 {
patt = parts[1]
}
// Name or pattern can't be empty.
if name == "" || patt == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: missing name or pattern in %q",
tpl[idxs[i]:end])
}
// Build the regexp pattern.
fmt.Fprintf(pattern, "%s(?P<%s>%s)", regexp.QuoteMeta(raw), varGroupName(i/2), patt)
// Build the reverse template.
fmt.Fprintf(reverse, "%s%%s", raw)
// Append variable name and compiled pattern.
varsN[i/2] = name
varsR[i/2], err = regexp.Compile(fmt.Sprintf("^%s$", patt))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
// Add the remaining.
raw := tpl[end:]
pattern.WriteString(regexp.QuoteMeta(raw))
if options.strictSlash {
pattern.WriteString("[/]?")
}
if typ == regexpTypeQuery {
// Add the default pattern if the query value is empty
if queryVal := strings.SplitN(template, "=", 2)[1]; queryVal == "" {
pattern.WriteString(defaultPattern)
}
}
if typ != regexpTypePrefix {
pattern.WriteByte('$')
}
var wildcardHostPort bool
if typ == regexpTypeHost {
if !strings.Contains(pattern.String(), ":") {
wildcardHostPort = true
}
}
reverse.WriteString(raw)
if endSlash {
reverse.WriteByte('/')
}
// Compile full regexp.
reg, errCompile := regexp.Compile(pattern.String())
if errCompile != nil {
return nil, errCompile
}
// Check for capturing groups which used to work in older versions
if reg.NumSubexp() != len(idxs)/2 {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("route %s contains capture groups in its regexp. ", template) +
"Only non-capturing groups are accepted: e.g. (?:pattern) instead of (pattern)")
}
// Done!
return &routeRegexp{
template: template,
regexpType: typ,
options: options,
regexp: reg,
reverse: reverse.String(),
varsN: varsN,
varsR: varsR,
wildcardHostPort: wildcardHostPort,
}, nil
}
// routeRegexp stores a regexp to match a host or path and information to
// collect and validate route variables.
type routeRegexp struct {
// The unmodified template.
template string
// The type of match
regexpType regexpType
// Options for matching
options routeRegexpOptions
// Expanded regexp.
regexp *regexp.Regexp
// Reverse template.
reverse string
// Variable names.
varsN []string
// Variable regexps (validators).
varsR []*regexp.Regexp
// Wildcard host-port (no strict port match in hostname)
wildcardHostPort bool
}
// Match matches the regexp against the URL host or path.
func (r *routeRegexp) Match(req *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
if r.regexpType == regexpTypeHost {
host := getHost(req)
if r.wildcardHostPort {
// Don't be strict on the port match
if i := strings.Index(host, ":"); i != -1 {
host = host[:i]
}
}
return r.regexp.MatchString(host)
}
if r.regexpType == regexpTypeQuery {
return r.matchQueryString(req)
}
path := req.URL.Path
if r.options.useEncodedPath {
path = req.URL.EscapedPath()
}
return r.regexp.MatchString(path)
}
// url builds a URL part using the given values.
func (r *routeRegexp) url(values map[string]string) (string, error) {
urlValues := make([]interface{}, len(r.varsN), len(r.varsN))
for k, v := range r.varsN {
value, ok := values[v]
if !ok {
return "", fmt.Errorf("mux: missing route variable %q", v)
}
if r.regexpType == regexpTypeQuery {
value = url.QueryEscape(value)
}
urlValues[k] = value
}
rv := fmt.Sprintf(r.reverse, urlValues...)
if !r.regexp.MatchString(rv) {
// The URL is checked against the full regexp, instead of checking
// individual variables. This is faster but to provide a good error
// message, we check individual regexps if the URL doesn't match.
for k, v := range r.varsN {
if !r.varsR[k].MatchString(values[v]) {
return "", fmt.Errorf(
"mux: variable %q doesn't match, expected %q", values[v],
r.varsR[k].String())
}
}
}
return rv, nil
}
// getURLQuery returns a single query parameter from a request URL.
// For a URL with foo=bar&baz=ding, we return only the relevant key
// value pair for the routeRegexp.
func (r *routeRegexp) getURLQuery(req *http.Request) string {
if r.regexpType != regexpTypeQuery {
return ""
}
templateKey := strings.SplitN(r.template, "=", 2)[0]
val, ok := findFirstQueryKey(req.URL.RawQuery, templateKey)
if ok {
return templateKey + "=" + val
}
return ""
}
// findFirstQueryKey returns the same result as (*url.URL).Query()[key][0].
// If key was not found, empty string and false is returned.
func findFirstQueryKey(rawQuery, key string) (value string, ok bool) {
query := []byte(rawQuery)
for len(query) > 0 {
foundKey := query
if i := bytes.IndexAny(foundKey, "&;"); i >= 0 {
foundKey, query = foundKey[:i], foundKey[i+1:]
} else {
query = query[:0]
}
if len(foundKey) == 0 {
continue
}
var value []byte
if i := bytes.IndexByte(foundKey, '='); i >= 0 {
foundKey, value = foundKey[:i], foundKey[i+1:]
}
if len(foundKey) < len(key) {
// Cannot possibly be key.
continue
}
keyString, err := url.QueryUnescape(string(foundKey))
if err != nil {
continue
}
if keyString != key {
continue
}
valueString, err := url.QueryUnescape(string(value))
if err != nil {
continue
}
return valueString, true
}
return "", false
}
func (r *routeRegexp) matchQueryString(req *http.Request) bool {
return r.regexp.MatchString(r.getURLQuery(req))
}
// braceIndices returns the first level curly brace indices from a string.
// It returns an error in case of unbalanced braces.
func braceIndices(s string) ([]int, error) {
var level, idx int
var idxs []int
for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
switch s[i] {
case '{':
if level++; level == 1 {
idx = i
}
case '}':
if level--; level == 0 {
idxs = append(idxs, idx, i+1)
} else if level < 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: unbalanced braces in %q", s)
}
}
}
if level != 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: unbalanced braces in %q", s)
}
return idxs, nil
}
// varGroupName builds a capturing group name for the indexed variable.
func varGroupName(idx int) string {
return "v" + strconv.Itoa(idx)
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// routeRegexpGroup
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// routeRegexpGroup groups the route matchers that carry variables.
type routeRegexpGroup struct {
host *routeRegexp
path *routeRegexp
queries []*routeRegexp
}
// setMatch extracts the variables from the URL once a route matches.
func (v routeRegexpGroup) setMatch(req *http.Request, m *RouteMatch, r *Route) {
// Store host variables.
if v.host != nil {
host := getHost(req)
if v.host.wildcardHostPort {
// Don't be strict on the port match
if i := strings.Index(host, ":"); i != -1 {
host = host[:i]
}
}
matches := v.host.regexp.FindStringSubmatchIndex(host)
if len(matches) > 0 {
extractVars(host, matches, v.host.varsN, m.Vars)
}
}
path := req.URL.Path
if r.useEncodedPath {
path = req.URL.EscapedPath()
}
// Store path variables.
if v.path != nil {
matches := v.path.regexp.FindStringSubmatchIndex(path)
if len(matches) > 0 {
extractVars(path, matches, v.path.varsN, m.Vars)
// Check if we should redirect.
if v.path.options.strictSlash {
p1 := strings.HasSuffix(path, "/")
p2 := strings.HasSuffix(v.path.template, "/")
if p1 != p2 {
u, _ := url.Parse(req.URL.String())
if p1 {
u.Path = u.Path[:len(u.Path)-1]
} else {
u.Path += "/"
}
m.Handler = http.RedirectHandler(u.String(), http.StatusMovedPermanently)
}
}
}
}
// Store query string variables.
for _, q := range v.queries {
queryURL := q.getURLQuery(req)
matches := q.regexp.FindStringSubmatchIndex(queryURL)
if len(matches) > 0 {
extractVars(queryURL, matches, q.varsN, m.Vars)
}
}
}
// getHost tries its best to return the request host.
// According to section 14.23 of RFC 2616 the Host header
// can include the port number if the default value of 80 is not used.
func getHost(r *http.Request) string {
if r.URL.IsAbs() {
return r.URL.Host
}
return r.Host
}
func extractVars(input string, matches []int, names []string, output map[string]string) {
for i, name := range names {
output[name] = input[matches[2*i+2]:matches[2*i+3]]
}
}

736
vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/route.go generated vendored
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@ -1,736 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package mux
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"regexp"
"strings"
)
// Route stores information to match a request and build URLs.
type Route struct {
// Request handler for the route.
handler http.Handler
// If true, this route never matches: it is only used to build URLs.
buildOnly bool
// The name used to build URLs.
name string
// Error resulted from building a route.
err error
// "global" reference to all named routes
namedRoutes map[string]*Route
// config possibly passed in from `Router`
routeConf
}
// SkipClean reports whether path cleaning is enabled for this route via
// Router.SkipClean.
func (r *Route) SkipClean() bool {
return r.skipClean
}
// Match matches the route against the request.
func (r *Route) Match(req *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
if r.buildOnly || r.err != nil {
return false
}
var matchErr error
// Match everything.
for _, m := range r.matchers {
if matched := m.Match(req, match); !matched {
if _, ok := m.(methodMatcher); ok {
matchErr = ErrMethodMismatch
continue
}
// Ignore ErrNotFound errors. These errors arise from match call
// to Subrouters.
//
// This prevents subsequent matching subrouters from failing to
// run middleware. If not ignored, the middleware would see a
// non-nil MatchErr and be skipped, even when there was a
// matching route.
if match.MatchErr == ErrNotFound {
match.MatchErr = nil
}
matchErr = nil
return false
}
}
if matchErr != nil {
match.MatchErr = matchErr
return false
}
if match.MatchErr == ErrMethodMismatch && r.handler != nil {
// We found a route which matches request method, clear MatchErr
match.MatchErr = nil
// Then override the mis-matched handler
match.Handler = r.handler
}
// Yay, we have a match. Let's collect some info about it.
if match.Route == nil {
match.Route = r
}
if match.Handler == nil {
match.Handler = r.handler
}
if match.Vars == nil {
match.Vars = make(map[string]string)
}
// Set variables.
r.regexp.setMatch(req, match, r)
return true
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Route attributes
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// GetError returns an error resulted from building the route, if any.
func (r *Route) GetError() error {
return r.err
}
// BuildOnly sets the route to never match: it is only used to build URLs.
func (r *Route) BuildOnly() *Route {
r.buildOnly = true
return r
}
// Handler --------------------------------------------------------------------
// Handler sets a handler for the route.
func (r *Route) Handler(handler http.Handler) *Route {
if r.err == nil {
r.handler = handler
}
return r
}
// HandlerFunc sets a handler function for the route.
func (r *Route) HandlerFunc(f func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)) *Route {
return r.Handler(http.HandlerFunc(f))
}
// GetHandler returns the handler for the route, if any.
func (r *Route) GetHandler() http.Handler {
return r.handler
}
// Name -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name sets the name for the route, used to build URLs.
// It is an error to call Name more than once on a route.
func (r *Route) Name(name string) *Route {
if r.name != "" {
r.err = fmt.Errorf("mux: route already has name %q, can't set %q",
r.name, name)
}
if r.err == nil {
r.name = name
r.namedRoutes[name] = r
}
return r
}
// GetName returns the name for the route, if any.
func (r *Route) GetName() string {
return r.name
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Matchers
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// matcher types try to match a request.
type matcher interface {
Match(*http.Request, *RouteMatch) bool
}
// addMatcher adds a matcher to the route.
func (r *Route) addMatcher(m matcher) *Route {
if r.err == nil {
r.matchers = append(r.matchers, m)
}
return r
}
// addRegexpMatcher adds a host or path matcher and builder to a route.
func (r *Route) addRegexpMatcher(tpl string, typ regexpType) error {
if r.err != nil {
return r.err
}
if typ == regexpTypePath || typ == regexpTypePrefix {
if len(tpl) > 0 && tpl[0] != '/' {
return fmt.Errorf("mux: path must start with a slash, got %q", tpl)
}
if r.regexp.path != nil {
tpl = strings.TrimRight(r.regexp.path.template, "/") + tpl
}
}
rr, err := newRouteRegexp(tpl, typ, routeRegexpOptions{
strictSlash: r.strictSlash,
useEncodedPath: r.useEncodedPath,
})
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, q := range r.regexp.queries {
if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, q.varsN); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if typ == regexpTypeHost {
if r.regexp.path != nil {
if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, r.regexp.path.varsN); err != nil {
return err
}
}
r.regexp.host = rr
} else {
if r.regexp.host != nil {
if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, r.regexp.host.varsN); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if typ == regexpTypeQuery {
r.regexp.queries = append(r.regexp.queries, rr)
} else {
r.regexp.path = rr
}
}
r.addMatcher(rr)
return nil
}
// Headers --------------------------------------------------------------------
// headerMatcher matches the request against header values.
type headerMatcher map[string]string
func (m headerMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
return matchMapWithString(m, r.Header, true)
}
// Headers adds a matcher for request header values.
// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs to be matched. For example:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.Headers("Content-Type", "application/json",
// "X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest")
//
// The above route will only match if both request header values match.
// If the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set.
func (r *Route) Headers(pairs ...string) *Route {
if r.err == nil {
var headers map[string]string
headers, r.err = mapFromPairsToString(pairs...)
return r.addMatcher(headerMatcher(headers))
}
return r
}
// headerRegexMatcher matches the request against the route given a regex for the header
type headerRegexMatcher map[string]*regexp.Regexp
func (m headerRegexMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
return matchMapWithRegex(m, r.Header, true)
}
// HeadersRegexp accepts a sequence of key/value pairs, where the value has regex
// support. For example:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.HeadersRegexp("Content-Type", "application/(text|json)",
// "X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest")
//
// The above route will only match if both the request header matches both regular expressions.
// If the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set.
// Use the start and end of string anchors (^ and $) to match an exact value.
func (r *Route) HeadersRegexp(pairs ...string) *Route {
if r.err == nil {
var headers map[string]*regexp.Regexp
headers, r.err = mapFromPairsToRegex(pairs...)
return r.addMatcher(headerRegexMatcher(headers))
}
return r
}
// Host -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Host adds a matcher for the URL host.
// It accepts a template with zero or more URL variables enclosed by {}.
// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched:
//
// - {name} matches anything until the next dot.
//
// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern.
//
// For example:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.Host("www.example.com")
// r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com")
// r.Host("{subdomain:[a-z]+}.domain.com")
//
// Variable names must be unique in a given route. They can be retrieved
// calling mux.Vars(request).
func (r *Route) Host(tpl string) *Route {
r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, regexpTypeHost)
return r
}
// MatcherFunc ----------------------------------------------------------------
// MatcherFunc is the function signature used by custom matchers.
type MatcherFunc func(*http.Request, *RouteMatch) bool
// Match returns the match for a given request.
func (m MatcherFunc) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
return m(r, match)
}
// MatcherFunc adds a custom function to be used as request matcher.
func (r *Route) MatcherFunc(f MatcherFunc) *Route {
return r.addMatcher(f)
}
// Methods --------------------------------------------------------------------
// methodMatcher matches the request against HTTP methods.
type methodMatcher []string
func (m methodMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
return matchInArray(m, r.Method)
}
// Methods adds a matcher for HTTP methods.
// It accepts a sequence of one or more methods to be matched, e.g.:
// "GET", "POST", "PUT".
func (r *Route) Methods(methods ...string) *Route {
for k, v := range methods {
methods[k] = strings.ToUpper(v)
}
return r.addMatcher(methodMatcher(methods))
}
// Path -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Path adds a matcher for the URL path.
// It accepts a template with zero or more URL variables enclosed by {}. The
// template must start with a "/".
// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched:
//
// - {name} matches anything until the next slash.
//
// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern.
//
// For example:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.Path("/products/").Handler(ProductsHandler)
// r.Path("/products/{key}").Handler(ProductsHandler)
// r.Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}").
// Handler(ArticleHandler)
//
// Variable names must be unique in a given route. They can be retrieved
// calling mux.Vars(request).
func (r *Route) Path(tpl string) *Route {
r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, regexpTypePath)
return r
}
// PathPrefix -----------------------------------------------------------------
// PathPrefix adds a matcher for the URL path prefix. This matches if the given
// template is a prefix of the full URL path. See Route.Path() for details on
// the tpl argument.
//
// Note that it does not treat slashes specially ("/foobar/" will be matched by
// the prefix "/foo") so you may want to use a trailing slash here.
//
// Also note that the setting of Router.StrictSlash() has no effect on routes
// with a PathPrefix matcher.
func (r *Route) PathPrefix(tpl string) *Route {
r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, regexpTypePrefix)
return r
}
// Query ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Queries adds a matcher for URL query values.
// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs. Values may define variables.
// For example:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.Queries("foo", "bar", "id", "{id:[0-9]+}")
//
// The above route will only match if the URL contains the defined queries
// values, e.g.: ?foo=bar&id=42.
//
// If the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set.
//
// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched:
//
// - {name} matches anything until the next slash.
//
// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern.
func (r *Route) Queries(pairs ...string) *Route {
length := len(pairs)
if length%2 != 0 {
r.err = fmt.Errorf(
"mux: number of parameters must be multiple of 2, got %v", pairs)
return nil
}
for i := 0; i < length; i += 2 {
if r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(pairs[i]+"="+pairs[i+1], regexpTypeQuery); r.err != nil {
return r
}
}
return r
}
// Schemes --------------------------------------------------------------------
// schemeMatcher matches the request against URL schemes.
type schemeMatcher []string
func (m schemeMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
scheme := r.URL.Scheme
// https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/#Request
// "For [most] server requests, fields other than Path and RawQuery will be
// empty."
// Since we're an http muxer, the scheme is either going to be http or https
// though, so we can just set it based on the tls termination state.
if scheme == "" {
if r.TLS == nil {
scheme = "http"
} else {
scheme = "https"
}
}
return matchInArray(m, scheme)
}
// Schemes adds a matcher for URL schemes.
// It accepts a sequence of schemes to be matched, e.g.: "http", "https".
// If the request's URL has a scheme set, it will be matched against.
// Generally, the URL scheme will only be set if a previous handler set it,
// such as the ProxyHeaders handler from gorilla/handlers.
// If unset, the scheme will be determined based on the request's TLS
// termination state.
// The first argument to Schemes will be used when constructing a route URL.
func (r *Route) Schemes(schemes ...string) *Route {
for k, v := range schemes {
schemes[k] = strings.ToLower(v)
}
if len(schemes) > 0 {
r.buildScheme = schemes[0]
}
return r.addMatcher(schemeMatcher(schemes))
}
// BuildVarsFunc --------------------------------------------------------------
// BuildVarsFunc is the function signature used by custom build variable
// functions (which can modify route variables before a route's URL is built).
type BuildVarsFunc func(map[string]string) map[string]string
// BuildVarsFunc adds a custom function to be used to modify build variables
// before a route's URL is built.
func (r *Route) BuildVarsFunc(f BuildVarsFunc) *Route {
if r.buildVarsFunc != nil {
// compose the old and new functions
old := r.buildVarsFunc
r.buildVarsFunc = func(m map[string]string) map[string]string {
return f(old(m))
}
} else {
r.buildVarsFunc = f
}
return r
}
// Subrouter ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subrouter creates a subrouter for the route.
//
// It will test the inner routes only if the parent route matched. For example:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// s := r.Host("www.example.com").Subrouter()
// s.HandleFunc("/products/", ProductsHandler)
// s.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler)
// s.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"), ArticleHandler)
//
// Here, the routes registered in the subrouter won't be tested if the host
// doesn't match.
func (r *Route) Subrouter() *Router {
// initialize a subrouter with a copy of the parent route's configuration
router := &Router{routeConf: copyRouteConf(r.routeConf), namedRoutes: r.namedRoutes}
r.addMatcher(router)
return router
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// URL building
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// URL builds a URL for the route.
//
// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs for the route variables. For
// example, given this route:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler).
// Name("article")
//
// ...a URL for it can be built using:
//
// url, err := r.Get("article").URL("category", "technology", "id", "42")
//
// ...which will return an url.URL with the following path:
//
// "/articles/technology/42"
//
// This also works for host variables:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler).
// Host("{subdomain}.domain.com").
// Name("article")
//
// // url.String() will be "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42"
// url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news",
// "category", "technology",
// "id", "42")
//
// The scheme of the resulting url will be the first argument that was passed to Schemes:
//
// // url.String() will be "https://example.com"
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// url, err := r.Host("example.com")
// .Schemes("https", "http").URL()
//
// All variables defined in the route are required, and their values must
// conform to the corresponding patterns.
func (r *Route) URL(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return nil, r.err
}
values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var scheme, host, path string
queries := make([]string, 0, len(r.regexp.queries))
if r.regexp.host != nil {
if host, err = r.regexp.host.url(values); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
scheme = "http"
if r.buildScheme != "" {
scheme = r.buildScheme
}
}
if r.regexp.path != nil {
if path, err = r.regexp.path.url(values); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
for _, q := range r.regexp.queries {
var query string
if query, err = q.url(values); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
queries = append(queries, query)
}
return &url.URL{
Scheme: scheme,
Host: host,
Path: path,
RawQuery: strings.Join(queries, "&"),
}, nil
}
// URLHost builds the host part of the URL for a route. See Route.URL().
//
// The route must have a host defined.
func (r *Route) URLHost(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return nil, r.err
}
if r.regexp.host == nil {
return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host")
}
values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
host, err := r.regexp.host.url(values)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
u := &url.URL{
Scheme: "http",
Host: host,
}
if r.buildScheme != "" {
u.Scheme = r.buildScheme
}
return u, nil
}
// URLPath builds the path part of the URL for a route. See Route.URL().
//
// The route must have a path defined.
func (r *Route) URLPath(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return nil, r.err
}
if r.regexp.path == nil {
return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a path")
}
values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
path, err := r.regexp.path.url(values)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &url.URL{
Path: path,
}, nil
}
// GetPathTemplate returns the template used to build the
// route match.
// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation
// against third-party services.
// An error will be returned if the route does not define a path.
func (r *Route) GetPathTemplate() (string, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return "", r.err
}
if r.regexp.path == nil {
return "", errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a path")
}
return r.regexp.path.template, nil
}
// GetPathRegexp returns the expanded regular expression used to match route path.
// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation
// against third-party services.
// An error will be returned if the route does not define a path.
func (r *Route) GetPathRegexp() (string, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return "", r.err
}
if r.regexp.path == nil {
return "", errors.New("mux: route does not have a path")
}
return r.regexp.path.regexp.String(), nil
}
// GetQueriesRegexp returns the expanded regular expressions used to match the
// route queries.
// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation
// against third-party services.
// An error will be returned if the route does not have queries.
func (r *Route) GetQueriesRegexp() ([]string, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return nil, r.err
}
if r.regexp.queries == nil {
return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have queries")
}
queries := make([]string, 0, len(r.regexp.queries))
for _, query := range r.regexp.queries {
queries = append(queries, query.regexp.String())
}
return queries, nil
}
// GetQueriesTemplates returns the templates used to build the
// query matching.
// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation
// against third-party services.
// An error will be returned if the route does not define queries.
func (r *Route) GetQueriesTemplates() ([]string, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return nil, r.err
}
if r.regexp.queries == nil {
return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have queries")
}
queries := make([]string, 0, len(r.regexp.queries))
for _, query := range r.regexp.queries {
queries = append(queries, query.template)
}
return queries, nil
}
// GetMethods returns the methods the route matches against
// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation
// against third-party services.
// An error will be returned if route does not have methods.
func (r *Route) GetMethods() ([]string, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return nil, r.err
}
for _, m := range r.matchers {
if methods, ok := m.(methodMatcher); ok {
return []string(methods), nil
}
}
return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have methods")
}
// GetHostTemplate returns the template used to build the
// route match.
// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation
// against third-party services.
// An error will be returned if the route does not define a host.
func (r *Route) GetHostTemplate() (string, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return "", r.err
}
if r.regexp.host == nil {
return "", errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host")
}
return r.regexp.host.template, nil
}
// prepareVars converts the route variable pairs into a map. If the route has a
// BuildVarsFunc, it is invoked.
func (r *Route) prepareVars(pairs ...string) (map[string]string, error) {
m, err := mapFromPairsToString(pairs...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return r.buildVars(m), nil
}
func (r *Route) buildVars(m map[string]string) map[string]string {
if r.buildVarsFunc != nil {
m = r.buildVarsFunc(m)
}
return m
}

19
vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/test_helpers.go generated vendored
View File

@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package mux
import "net/http"
// SetURLVars sets the URL variables for the given request, to be accessed via
// mux.Vars for testing route behaviour. Arguments are not modified, a shallow
// copy is returned.
//
// This API should only be used for testing purposes; it provides a way to
// inject variables into the request context. Alternatively, URL variables
// can be set by making a route that captures the required variables,
// starting a server and sending the request to that server.
func SetURLVars(r *http.Request, val map[string]string) *http.Request {
return requestWithVars(r, val)
}

5
vendor/golang.org/x/net/http2/hpack/encode.go generated vendored
View File

@ -116,6 +116,11 @@ func (e *Encoder) SetMaxDynamicTableSize(v uint32) {
e.dynTab.setMaxSize(v)
}
// MaxDynamicTableSize returns the current dynamic header table size.
func (e *Encoder) MaxDynamicTableSize() (v uint32) {
return e.dynTab.maxSize
}
// SetMaxDynamicTableSizeLimit changes the maximum value that can be
// specified in SetMaxDynamicTableSize to v. By default, it is set to
// 4096, which is the same size of the default dynamic header table

52
vendor/golang.org/x/net/http2/server.go generated vendored
View File

@ -98,6 +98,19 @@ type Server struct {
// the HTTP/2 spec's recommendations.
MaxConcurrentStreams uint32
// MaxDecoderHeaderTableSize optionally specifies the http2
// SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE to send in the initial settings frame. It
// informs the remote endpoint of the maximum size of the header compression
// table used to decode header blocks, in octets. If zero, the default value
// of 4096 is used.
MaxDecoderHeaderTableSize uint32
// MaxEncoderHeaderTableSize optionally specifies an upper limit for the
// header compression table used for encoding request headers. Received
// SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE settings are capped at this limit. If zero,
// the default value of 4096 is used.
MaxEncoderHeaderTableSize uint32
// MaxReadFrameSize optionally specifies the largest frame
// this server is willing to read. A valid value is between
// 16k and 16M, inclusive. If zero or otherwise invalid, a
@ -170,6 +183,20 @@ func (s *Server) maxConcurrentStreams() uint32 {
return defaultMaxStreams
}
func (s *Server) maxDecoderHeaderTableSize() uint32 {
if v := s.MaxDecoderHeaderTableSize; v > 0 {
return v
}
return initialHeaderTableSize
}
func (s *Server) maxEncoderHeaderTableSize() uint32 {
if v := s.MaxEncoderHeaderTableSize; v > 0 {
return v
}
return initialHeaderTableSize
}
// maxQueuedControlFrames is the maximum number of control frames like
// SETTINGS, PING and RST_STREAM that will be queued for writing before
// the connection is closed to prevent memory exhaustion attacks.
@ -394,7 +421,6 @@ func (s *Server) ServeConn(c net.Conn, opts *ServeConnOpts) {
advMaxStreams: s.maxConcurrentStreams(),
initialStreamSendWindowSize: initialWindowSize,
maxFrameSize: initialMaxFrameSize,
headerTableSize: initialHeaderTableSize,
serveG: newGoroutineLock(),
pushEnabled: true,
sawClientPreface: opts.SawClientPreface,
@ -424,12 +450,13 @@ func (s *Server) ServeConn(c net.Conn, opts *ServeConnOpts) {
sc.flow.add(initialWindowSize)
sc.inflow.add(initialWindowSize)
sc.hpackEncoder = hpack.NewEncoder(&sc.headerWriteBuf)
sc.hpackEncoder.SetMaxDynamicTableSizeLimit(s.maxEncoderHeaderTableSize())
fr := NewFramer(sc.bw, c)
if s.CountError != nil {
fr.countError = s.CountError
}
fr.ReadMetaHeaders = hpack.NewDecoder(initialHeaderTableSize, nil)
fr.ReadMetaHeaders = hpack.NewDecoder(s.maxDecoderHeaderTableSize(), nil)
fr.MaxHeaderListSize = sc.maxHeaderListSize()
fr.SetMaxReadFrameSize(s.maxReadFrameSize())
sc.framer = fr
@ -559,9 +586,9 @@ type serverConn struct {
streams map[uint32]*stream
initialStreamSendWindowSize int32
maxFrameSize int32
headerTableSize uint32
peerMaxHeaderListSize uint32 // zero means unknown (default)
canonHeader map[string]string // http2-lower-case -> Go-Canonical-Case
canonHeaderKeysSize int // canonHeader keys size in bytes
writingFrame bool // started writing a frame (on serve goroutine or separate)
writingFrameAsync bool // started a frame on its own goroutine but haven't heard back on wroteFrameCh
needsFrameFlush bool // last frame write wasn't a flush
@ -740,6 +767,13 @@ func (sc *serverConn) condlogf(err error, format string, args ...interface{}) {
}
}
// maxCachedCanonicalHeadersKeysSize is an arbitrarily-chosen limit on the size
// of the entries in the canonHeader cache.
// This should be larger than the size of unique, uncommon header keys likely to
// be sent by the peer, while not so high as to permit unreasonable memory usage
// if the peer sends an unbounded number of unique header keys.
const maxCachedCanonicalHeadersKeysSize = 2048
func (sc *serverConn) canonicalHeader(v string) string {
sc.serveG.check()
buildCommonHeaderMapsOnce()
@ -755,14 +789,10 @@ func (sc *serverConn) canonicalHeader(v string) string {
sc.canonHeader = make(map[string]string)
}
cv = http.CanonicalHeaderKey(v)
// maxCachedCanonicalHeaders is an arbitrarily-chosen limit on the number of
// entries in the canonHeader cache. This should be larger than the number
// of unique, uncommon header keys likely to be sent by the peer, while not
// so high as to permit unreasonable memory usage if the peer sends an unbounded
// number of unique header keys.
const maxCachedCanonicalHeaders = 32
if len(sc.canonHeader) < maxCachedCanonicalHeaders {
size := 100 + len(v)*2 // 100 bytes of map overhead + key + value
if sc.canonHeaderKeysSize+size <= maxCachedCanonicalHeadersKeysSize {
sc.canonHeader[v] = cv
sc.canonHeaderKeysSize += size
}
return cv
}
@ -864,6 +894,7 @@ func (sc *serverConn) serve() {
{SettingMaxFrameSize, sc.srv.maxReadFrameSize()},
{SettingMaxConcurrentStreams, sc.advMaxStreams},
{SettingMaxHeaderListSize, sc.maxHeaderListSize()},
{SettingHeaderTableSize, sc.srv.maxDecoderHeaderTableSize()},
{SettingInitialWindowSize, uint32(sc.srv.initialStreamRecvWindowSize())},
},
})
@ -1661,7 +1692,6 @@ func (sc *serverConn) processSetting(s Setting) error {
}
switch s.ID {
case SettingHeaderTableSize:
sc.headerTableSize = s.Val
sc.hpackEncoder.SetMaxDynamicTableSize(s.Val)
case SettingEnablePush:
sc.pushEnabled = s.Val != 0

78
vendor/golang.org/x/net/http2/transport.go generated vendored
View File

@ -118,6 +118,28 @@ type Transport struct {
// to mean no limit.
MaxHeaderListSize uint32
// MaxReadFrameSize is the http2 SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE to send in the
// initial settings frame. It is the size in bytes of the largest frame
// payload that the sender is willing to receive. If 0, no setting is
// sent, and the value is provided by the peer, which should be 16384
// according to the spec:
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7540#section-6.5.2.
// Values are bounded in the range 16k to 16M.
MaxReadFrameSize uint32
// MaxDecoderHeaderTableSize optionally specifies the http2
// SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE to send in the initial settings frame. It
// informs the remote endpoint of the maximum size of the header compression
// table used to decode header blocks, in octets. If zero, the default value
// of 4096 is used.
MaxDecoderHeaderTableSize uint32
// MaxEncoderHeaderTableSize optionally specifies an upper limit for the
// header compression table used for encoding request headers. Received
// SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE settings are capped at this limit. If zero,
// the default value of 4096 is used.
MaxEncoderHeaderTableSize uint32
// StrictMaxConcurrentStreams controls whether the server's
// SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS should be respected
// globally. If false, new TCP connections are created to the
@ -171,6 +193,19 @@ func (t *Transport) maxHeaderListSize() uint32 {
return t.MaxHeaderListSize
}
func (t *Transport) maxFrameReadSize() uint32 {
if t.MaxReadFrameSize == 0 {
return 0 // use the default provided by the peer
}
if t.MaxReadFrameSize < minMaxFrameSize {
return minMaxFrameSize
}
if t.MaxReadFrameSize > maxFrameSize {
return maxFrameSize
}
return t.MaxReadFrameSize
}
func (t *Transport) disableCompression() bool {
return t.DisableCompression || (t.t1 != nil && t.t1.DisableCompression)
}
@ -293,10 +328,11 @@ type ClientConn struct {
lastActive time.Time
lastIdle time.Time // time last idle
// Settings from peer: (also guarded by wmu)
maxFrameSize uint32
maxConcurrentStreams uint32
peerMaxHeaderListSize uint64
initialWindowSize uint32
maxFrameSize uint32
maxConcurrentStreams uint32
peerMaxHeaderListSize uint64
peerMaxHeaderTableSize uint32
initialWindowSize uint32
// reqHeaderMu is a 1-element semaphore channel controlling access to sending new requests.
// Write to reqHeaderMu to lock it, read from it to unlock.
@ -681,6 +717,20 @@ func (t *Transport) expectContinueTimeout() time.Duration {
return t.t1.ExpectContinueTimeout
}
func (t *Transport) maxDecoderHeaderTableSize() uint32 {
if v := t.MaxDecoderHeaderTableSize; v > 0 {
return v
}
return initialHeaderTableSize
}
func (t *Transport) maxEncoderHeaderTableSize() uint32 {
if v := t.MaxEncoderHeaderTableSize; v > 0 {
return v
}
return initialHeaderTableSize
}
func (t *Transport) NewClientConn(c net.Conn) (*ClientConn, error) {
return t.newClientConn(c, t.disableKeepAlives())
}
@ -721,15 +771,19 @@ func (t *Transport) newClientConn(c net.Conn, singleUse bool) (*ClientConn, erro
})
cc.br = bufio.NewReader(c)
cc.fr = NewFramer(cc.bw, cc.br)
if t.maxFrameReadSize() != 0 {
cc.fr.SetMaxReadFrameSize(t.maxFrameReadSize())
}
if t.CountError != nil {
cc.fr.countError = t.CountError
}
cc.fr.ReadMetaHeaders = hpack.NewDecoder(initialHeaderTableSize, nil)
maxHeaderTableSize := t.maxDecoderHeaderTableSize()
cc.fr.ReadMetaHeaders = hpack.NewDecoder(maxHeaderTableSize, nil)
cc.fr.MaxHeaderListSize = t.maxHeaderListSize()
// TODO: SetMaxDynamicTableSize, SetMaxDynamicTableSizeLimit on
// henc in response to SETTINGS frames?
cc.henc = hpack.NewEncoder(&cc.hbuf)
cc.henc.SetMaxDynamicTableSizeLimit(t.maxEncoderHeaderTableSize())
cc.peerMaxHeaderTableSize = initialHeaderTableSize
if t.AllowHTTP {
cc.nextStreamID = 3
@ -744,9 +798,15 @@ func (t *Transport) newClientConn(c net.Conn, singleUse bool) (*ClientConn, erro
{ID: SettingEnablePush, Val: 0},
{ID: SettingInitialWindowSize, Val: transportDefaultStreamFlow},
}
if max := t.maxFrameReadSize(); max != 0 {
initialSettings = append(initialSettings, Setting{ID: SettingMaxFrameSize, Val: max})
}
if max := t.maxHeaderListSize(); max != 0 {
initialSettings = append(initialSettings, Setting{ID: SettingMaxHeaderListSize, Val: max})
}
if maxHeaderTableSize != initialHeaderTableSize {
initialSettings = append(initialSettings, Setting{ID: SettingHeaderTableSize, Val: maxHeaderTableSize})
}
cc.bw.Write(clientPreface)
cc.fr.WriteSettings(initialSettings...)
@ -2773,8 +2833,10 @@ func (rl *clientConnReadLoop) processSettingsNoWrite(f *SettingsFrame) error {
cc.cond.Broadcast()
cc.initialWindowSize = s.Val
case SettingHeaderTableSize:
cc.henc.SetMaxDynamicTableSize(s.Val)
cc.peerMaxHeaderTableSize = s.Val
default:
// TODO(bradfitz): handle more settings? SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE probably.
cc.vlogf("Unhandled Setting: %v", s)
}
return nil

8
vendor/golang.org/x/sys/execabs/execabs_go119.go generated vendored
View File

@ -7,9 +7,11 @@
package execabs
import "strings"
import (
"errors"
"os/exec"
)
func isGo119ErrDot(err error) bool {
// TODO: return errors.Is(err, exec.ErrDot)
return strings.Contains(err.Error(), "current directory")
return errors.Is(err, exec.ErrDot)
}

1
vendor/golang.org/x/sys/windows/syscall_windows.go generated vendored
View File

@ -367,6 +367,7 @@ func NewCallbackCDecl(fn interface{}) uintptr {
//sys IsWindowUnicode(hwnd HWND) (isUnicode bool) = user32.IsWindowUnicode
//sys IsWindowVisible(hwnd HWND) (isVisible bool) = user32.IsWindowVisible
//sys GetGUIThreadInfo(thread uint32, info *GUIThreadInfo) (err error) = user32.GetGUIThreadInfo
//sys GetLargePageMinimum() (size uintptr)
// Volume Management Functions
//sys DefineDosDevice(flags uint32, deviceName *uint16, targetPath *uint16) (err error) = DefineDosDeviceW

7
vendor/golang.org/x/sys/windows/zsyscall_windows.go generated vendored
View File

@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ var (
procGetFileType = modkernel32.NewProc("GetFileType")
procGetFinalPathNameByHandleW = modkernel32.NewProc("GetFinalPathNameByHandleW")
procGetFullPathNameW = modkernel32.NewProc("GetFullPathNameW")
procGetLargePageMinimum = modkernel32.NewProc("GetLargePageMinimum")
procGetLastError = modkernel32.NewProc("GetLastError")
procGetLogicalDriveStringsW = modkernel32.NewProc("GetLogicalDriveStringsW")
procGetLogicalDrives = modkernel32.NewProc("GetLogicalDrives")
@ -2180,6 +2181,12 @@ func GetFullPathName(path *uint16, buflen uint32, buf *uint16, fname **uint16) (
return
}
func GetLargePageMinimum() (size uintptr) {
r0, _, _ := syscall.Syscall(procGetLargePageMinimum.Addr(), 0, 0, 0, 0)
size = uintptr(r0)
return
}
func GetLastError() (lasterr error) {
r0, _, _ := syscall.Syscall(procGetLastError.Addr(), 0, 0, 0, 0)
if r0 != 0 {

12
vendor/golang.org/x/text/unicode/bidi/trieval.go generated vendored
View File

@ -37,18 +37,6 @@ const (
unknownClass = ^Class(0)
)
var controlToClass = map[rune]Class{
0x202D: LRO, // LeftToRightOverride,
0x202E: RLO, // RightToLeftOverride,
0x202A: LRE, // LeftToRightEmbedding,
0x202B: RLE, // RightToLeftEmbedding,
0x202C: PDF, // PopDirectionalFormat,
0x2066: LRI, // LeftToRightIsolate,
0x2067: RLI, // RightToLeftIsolate,
0x2068: FSI, // FirstStrongIsolate,
0x2069: PDI, // PopDirectionalIsolate,
}
// A trie entry has the following bits:
// 7..5 XOR mask for brackets
// 4 1: Bracket open, 0: Bracket close

11
vendor/modules.txt vendored
View File

@ -157,9 +157,6 @@ github.com/google/gopacket/layers
# github.com/google/uuid v1.3.0
## explicit
github.com/google/uuid
# github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.0
## explicit; go 1.12
github.com/gorilla/mux
# github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.4.2
## explicit; go 1.12
github.com/gorilla/websocket
@ -372,7 +369,7 @@ golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/terminal
golang.org/x/mod/internal/lazyregexp
golang.org/x/mod/module
golang.org/x/mod/semver
# golang.org/x/net v0.2.0
# golang.org/x/net v0.4.0
## explicit; go 1.17
golang.org/x/net/bpf
golang.org/x/net/context
@ -398,7 +395,7 @@ golang.org/x/oauth2/internal
# golang.org/x/sync v0.1.0
## explicit
golang.org/x/sync/errgroup
# golang.org/x/sys v0.2.0
# golang.org/x/sys v0.3.0
## explicit; go 1.17
golang.org/x/sys/cpu
golang.org/x/sys/execabs
@ -410,10 +407,10 @@ golang.org/x/sys/windows/registry
golang.org/x/sys/windows/svc
golang.org/x/sys/windows/svc/eventlog
golang.org/x/sys/windows/svc/mgr
# golang.org/x/term v0.2.0
# golang.org/x/term v0.3.0
## explicit; go 1.17
golang.org/x/term
# golang.org/x/text v0.4.0
# golang.org/x/text v0.5.0
## explicit; go 1.17
golang.org/x/text/secure/bidirule
golang.org/x/text/transform

312
websocket/notice_page.go
View File

@ -1,312 +0,0 @@
package websocket
func nonWebSocketRequestPage() []byte {
return []byte(`<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="robots" content="noindex">
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no, width=device-width">
<title>Cloudflare Access</title>
<style>
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 1.7em;
font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif;
color: #424242;
background: #f3f1fe;
}
.main-title {
font-size: 30px;
color: #fff;
padding: 40px;
background: rgb(129, 118, 181);
background: linear-gradient(72deg, rgba(129, 118, 181, 1) 0%, rgba(127, 120, 183, 1) 35%, rgba(119, 195, 224, 1) 100%);
}
.main-content {
padding: 0;
margin: 0
}
.section-1 {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
padding: 40px;
box-shadow: 0 4px 9px 1px rgba(129, 118, 181, 0.25);
background: #fff;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.logo-section {
padding: 20px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
padding-right: 40px;
}
.logo-section > div {
margin: auto;
}
.logo {
width: auto;
height: auto;
min-width: 250px;
}
.section-1-content {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
flex-wrap: wrap;
margin: 40px;
justify-content: space-between;
flex-basis: calc(70% - 100px);
max-width: calc(70% - 100px);
border-right: 1px solid #d8d0ff;
}
.section-1-content .main-message {
flex-basis: calc(49% - 40px);
max-width: calc(49% - 40px);
padding: 20px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
}
.section-1-content .debug-details {
padding: 20px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
color: #7e7e7e;
flex-basis: calc(49% - 40px);
max-width: calc(49% - 40px);
flex-basis: calc(49% - 40px);
max-width: calc(49% - 40px);
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
position: relative;
}
.section-1-content .main-message .title {
font-size: 50px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.section-1-content .main-message .sub-title {
color: #8f8f8f;
font-size: 20px;
}
.section-2 {
padding: 50px 100px;
color: rgb(71, 64, 106);
font-size: 18px;
}
.section-2 .zd-link-message {
margin-top: 10px;
}
.section-2 .cf-link {
margin-top: 30px;
}
.section-2 .cf-link-message {
display: inline;
}
.section-3 {
color: rgb(71, 64, 106);
padding: 40px 80px 20px;
}
footer {
border-top: 1px solid #d8d0ff;
padding-top: 20px;
text-align: center;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #2400cf;
}
a:visited {
color: #3f2ba2;
}
.Message-is-warning {
color: #cc8400;
}
.Message-is-success {
color: #028402;
}
.appName {
text-transform: capitalize;
}
.org-logo {
width: auto;
height: auto;
max-width: 155px;
}
.watermark-logo::after {
opacity: 0.05;
height: 100%;
width: 70%;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center;
content: "#";
z-index: 1;
position: absolute;
}
.watermark-logo .debug-text {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-items: center;
z-index: 10;
}
.watermark-logo p, .watermark-logo div {
opacity: 1;
}
.app-title {
color: #5f5f5f;
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 1046px) {
.section-1-content .main-message {
flex-basis: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
padding: 20px;
}
.section-1-content .debug-details {
flex-basis: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
padding: 20px;
margin-top: 50px;
}
.logo {
min-width: 200px;
}
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 890px) {
.section-1 {
flex-wrap: wrap-reverse;
padding: 5px;
}
.section-1-content {
padding: 5px;
}
.section-2 {
padding: 50px 30px;
}
.logo {
min-width: 150px;
}
.logo-section {
flex-basis: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
}
.section-1-content {
border-right: 0;
flex-basis: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<header class="main-title">
Cloudflare Access
</header>
<div class="main-content">
<div class="section-1">
<div class="section-1-content">
<div class="main-message">
<div class="title"> Success </div>
<div class="sub-title">
You are now logged in and can reach this application.
You can close this browser window.
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="logo-section">
<div>
<svg class="logo" width="250" viewBox="0 0 122 53" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<rect class="" width="100%" height="100%" fill="none" style=""/>
<defs>
<style>.cls-5 {
fill: #fff
}
.st0 {
fill: #8176b5
}</style>
</defs>
<g class="currentLayer" style="">
<path class="" d="m113.65 12.721l-6.72-1.56-1.2-0.48-30.843 0.24v14.882l38.763 0.12z"
fill="#fff"/>
<path class=""
d="m101.05 24.482c0.36-1.2 0.24-2.4-0.36-3.12s-1.44-1.2-2.52-1.32l-20.882-0.24c-0.12 0-0.24-0.12-0.36-0.12-0.12-0.12-0.12-0.24 0-0.36 0.12-0.24 0.24-0.36 0.48-0.36l21.002-0.24c2.52-0.12 5.16-2.16 6.12-4.56l1.2-3.12c0-0.12 0.12-0.24 0-0.36-1.32-6.121-6.84-10.682-13.32-10.682-6.001 0-11.162 3.84-12.962 9.241-1.2-0.84-2.64-1.32-4.32-1.2-2.88 0.24-5.16 2.64-5.52 5.52-0.12 0.72 0 1.44 0.12 2.16-4.681 0.12-8.521 3.961-8.521 8.761 0 0.48 0 0.84 0.12 1.32 0 0.24 0.24 0.36 0.36 0.36h38.523c0.24 0 0.48-0.12 0.48-0.36l0.36-1.32z"
fill="#f48120"/>
<path class=""
d="m107.65 11.041h-0.6c-0.12 0-0.24 0.12-0.36 0.24l-0.84 2.88c-0.36 1.2-0.24 2.4 0.36 3.12s1.44 1.2 2.52 1.32l4.44 0.24c0.12 0 0.24 0.12 0.36 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.241 0 0.361-0.12 0.24-0.24 0.36-0.48 0.36l-4.56 0.24c-2.52 0.12-5.16 2.16-6.12 4.56l-0.24 1.08c-0.12 0.12 0 0.36 0.24 0.36h15.84c0.24 0 0.36-0.12 0.36-0.36 0.24-0.96 0.48-2.04 0.48-3.12 0-6.24-5.16-11.4-11.4-11.4"
fill="#faad3f"/>
<path class="st0"
d="m120.61 32.643c-0.6 0-1.08-0.48-1.08-1.08s0.48-1.08 1.08-1.08 1.08 0.48 1.08 1.08-0.48 1.08-1.08 1.08m0-1.92c-0.48 0-0.84 0.36-0.84 0.84s0.36 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84-0.36 0.84-0.84-0.36-0.84-0.84-0.84m0.48 1.44h-0.24l-0.24-0.36h-0.24v0.36h-0.24v-1.08h0.6c0.24 0 0.36 0.12 0.36 0.36 0 0.12-0.12 0.24-0.24 0.36l0.24 0.36zm-0.36-0.6c0.12 0 0.12 0 0.12-0.12s-0.12-0.12-0.12-0.12h-0.36v0.36h0.36zm-107.65-1.08h2.64v7.2h4.562v2.28h-7.2zm9.962 4.68c0-2.76 2.16-4.92 5.16-4.92s5.04 2.16 5.04 4.92-2.16 4.92-5.16 4.92c-2.88 0-5.04-2.16-5.04-4.92m7.56 0c0-1.44-0.96-2.64-2.4-2.64s-2.4 1.2-2.4 2.52 0.96 2.52 2.4 2.52c1.44 0.24 2.4-0.96 2.4-2.4m5.88 0.6v-5.28h2.64v5.28c0 1.32 0.72 2.04 1.801 2.04s1.8-0.6 1.8-1.92v-5.4h2.64v5.28c0 3.12-1.8 4.44-4.44 4.44-2.76-0.12-4.44-1.44-4.44-4.44m12.84-5.28h3.721c3.36 0 5.4 1.92 5.4 4.68s-2.04 4.8-5.4 4.8h-3.6v-9.48zm3.721 7.08c1.56 0 2.64-0.84 2.64-2.4s-1.08-2.4-2.64-2.4h-1.08v4.8h1.08zm9.12-7.08h7.561v2.28h-4.92v1.56h4.44v2.16h-4.44v3.48h-2.64zm11.282 0h2.64v7.2h4.56v2.28h-7.2zm14.04-0.12h2.641l4.08 9.6h-2.88l-0.72-1.68h-3.72l-0.72 1.68h-2.76l4.08-9.6zm2.401 5.88l-1.08-2.64-1.08 2.64h2.16zm7.68-5.76h4.441c1.44 0 2.4 0.36 3.12 1.08 0.6 0.6 0.84 1.32 0.84 2.16 0 1.44-0.72 2.4-1.92 2.88l2.28 3.36h-3l-1.92-2.88h-1.2v2.88h-2.64v-9.48zm4.321 4.56c0.84 0 1.44-0.48 1.44-1.08 0-0.72-0.6-1.08-1.44-1.08h-1.68v2.28h1.68zm7.8-4.56h7.681v2.16h-5.04v1.44h4.56v2.16h-4.56v1.44h5.16v2.28h-7.8zm-102.37 5.88a2.37 2.37 0 0 1 -2.16 1.44c-1.44 0-2.4-1.2-2.4-2.52s0.96-2.52 2.4-2.52c1.08 0 1.92 0.72 2.28 1.56h2.76c-0.48-2.28-2.4-3.96-5.04-3.96-2.88 0-5.16 2.16-5.16 4.92s2.16 4.92 5.04 4.92c2.52 0 4.44-1.68 5.04-3.84h-2.76z"
fill="#8176b5"/>
<path class="st0"
d="m53.092 43.286h2.614l4.04 9.68h-2.852l-0.713-1.695h-3.683l-0.713 1.694h-2.733l4.04-9.68zm2.376 5.928h-2.138l1.07-2.662 1.069 2.662zm58.031-5.928c1.71 0 3.8 0.783 3.8 2.966h-2.93c0-1.281-2.371-0.985-2.123 0 0.223 0.886 1.533 0.783 2.22 0.914 2.422 0.46 3.12 1.804 3.12 2.765 0 1.353-0.64 3.216-4.087 3.216-1.854 0-4.393-0.546-4.387-3.086h2.99c0 1.223 2.494 1.332 2.494 0.13 0-0.664-1.166-1.085-2.35-1.245-0.875-0.119-2.912-0.73-2.912-2.634 0-1.048 0.457-3.026 4.165-3.026zm-11.504 0c1.71 0 3.8 0.783 3.8 2.966h-2.931c0-1.281-2.37-0.985-2.123 0 0.223 0.886 1.534 0.783 2.22 0.914 2.422 0.46 3.12 1.804 3.12 2.765 0 1.353-0.639 3.216-4.086 3.216-1.854 0-4.394-0.546-4.387-3.086h2.99c0 1.223 2.494 1.332 2.494 0.13 0-0.664-1.167-1.085-2.35-1.245-0.876-0.119-2.913-0.73-2.913-2.634 0-1.048 0.458-3.026 4.166-3.026zm-15.05 0.202h7.406v2.225h-4.877v1.433h4.417v2.073h-4.417v1.5h4.942v2.226h-7.47v-9.457zm-18.326 5.702l2.692 0.016c-0.492 2.158-2.397 3.776-4.827 3.776-2.84 0-4.942-2.174-4.942-4.888v-0.034c0-2.714 2.135-4.922 4.975-4.922 2.496 0 4.433 1.669 4.86 3.928h-2.693c-0.328-0.91-1.133-1.568-2.183-1.568-1.396 0-2.332 1.163-2.332 2.529v0.033c0 1.349 0.952 2.546 2.348 2.546 0.985 0 1.74-0.59 2.102-1.416zm12.326 0l2.693 0.016c-0.493 2.158-2.397 3.776-4.828 3.776-2.84 0-4.942-2.174-4.942-4.888v-0.034c0-2.714 2.135-4.922 4.975-4.922 2.496 0 4.433 1.669 4.86 3.928h-2.691c-0.329-0.91-1.133-1.568-2.184-1.568-1.396 0-2.332 1.163-2.332 2.529v0.033c0 1.349 0.953 2.546 2.348 2.546 0.985 0 1.74-0.59 2.102-1.416z"
fill="#8176b5" fill-rule="evenodd"/>
</g>
</svg>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section-2">
</div>
<div class="section-3 ">
<footer>
<a href="https://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us" target="_blank"> Help </a>
•
<span>Performance &amp; Security by
<a href="https://www.cloudflare.com/products/cloudflare-access/" target="_blank">Cloudflare Access</a>
</span>
</footer>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>`)
}

130
websocket/websocket.go
View File

@ -3,20 +3,9 @@ package websocket
import (
"crypto/sha1"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/hex"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"runtime/debug"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"github.com/getsentry/raven-go"
"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
"github.com/rs/zerolog"
"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cfio"
)
// IsWebSocketUpgrade checks to see if the request is a WebSocket connection.
@ -33,125 +22,6 @@ func NewResponseHeader(req *http.Request) http.Header {
return header
}
type bidirectionalStreamStatus struct {
doneChan chan struct{}
anyDone uint32
}
func newBiStreamStatus() *bidirectionalStreamStatus {
return &bidirectionalStreamStatus{
doneChan: make(chan struct{}, 2),
anyDone: 0,
}
}
func (s *bidirectionalStreamStatus) markUniStreamDone() {
atomic.StoreUint32(&s.anyDone, 1)
s.doneChan <- struct{}{}
}
func (s *bidirectionalStreamStatus) waitAnyDone() {
<-s.doneChan
}
func (s *bidirectionalStreamStatus) isAnyDone() bool {
return atomic.LoadUint32(&s.anyDone) > 0
}
// Stream copies copy data to & from provided io.ReadWriters.
func Stream(tunnelConn, originConn io.ReadWriter, log *zerolog.Logger) {
status := newBiStreamStatus()
go unidirectionalStream(tunnelConn, originConn, "origin->tunnel", status, log)
go unidirectionalStream(originConn, tunnelConn, "tunnel->origin", status, log)
// If one side is done, we are done.
status.waitAnyDone()
}
func unidirectionalStream(dst io.Writer, src io.Reader, dir string, status *bidirectionalStreamStatus, log *zerolog.Logger) {
defer func() {
// The bidirectional streaming spawns 2 goroutines to stream each direction.
// If any ends, the callstack returns, meaning the Tunnel request/stream (depending on http2 vs quic) will
// close. In such case, if the other direction did not stop (due to application level stopping, e.g., if a
// server/origin listens forever until closure), it may read/write from the underlying ReadWriter (backed by
// the Edge<->cloudflared transport) in an unexpected state.
// Because of this, we set this recover() logic.
if r := recover(); r != nil {
if status.isAnyDone() {
// We handle such unexpected errors only when we detect that one side of the streaming is done.
log.Debug().Msgf("Gracefully handled error %v in Streaming for %s, error %s", r, dir, debug.Stack())
} else {
// Otherwise, this is unexpected, but we prevent the program from crashing anyway.
log.Warn().Msgf("Gracefully handled unexpected error %v in Streaming for %s, error %s", r, dir, debug.Stack())
tags := make(map[string]string)
tags["root"] = "websocket.stream"
tags["dir"] = dir
switch rval := r.(type) {
case error:
raven.CaptureError(rval, tags)
default:
rvalStr := fmt.Sprint(rval)
raven.CaptureMessage(rvalStr, tags)
}
}
}
}()
_, err := copyData(dst, src, dir)
if err != nil {
log.Debug().Msgf("%s copy: %v", dir, err)
}
status.markUniStreamDone()
}
// when set to true, enables logging of content copied to/from origin and tunnel
const debugCopy = false
func copyData(dst io.Writer, src io.Reader, dir string) (written int64, err error) {
if debugCopy {
// copyBuffer is based on stdio Copy implementation but shows copied data
copyBuffer := func(dst io.Writer, src io.Reader, dir string) (written int64, err error) {
var buf []byte
size := 32 * 1024
buf = make([]byte, size)
for {
t := time.Now()
nr, er := src.Read(buf)
if nr > 0 {
fmt.Println(dir, t.UnixNano(), "\n"+hex.Dump(buf[0:nr]))
nw, ew := dst.Write(buf[0:nr])
if nw < 0 || nr < nw {
nw = 0
if ew == nil {
ew = errors.New("invalid write")
}
}
written += int64(nw)
if ew != nil {
err = ew
break
}
if nr != nw {
err = io.ErrShortWrite
break
}
}
if er != nil {
if er != io.EOF {
err = er
}
break
}
}
return written, err
}
return copyBuffer(dst, src, dir)
} else {
return cfio.Copy(dst, src)
}
}
// from RFC-6455
var keyGUID = []byte("258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11")