428 lines
14 KiB
Go
428 lines
14 KiB
Go
package supervisor
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import (
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"context"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"net"
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"strings"
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"time"
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"github.com/google/uuid"
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"github.com/lucas-clemente/quic-go"
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"github.com/rs/zerolog"
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"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/connection"
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"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/edgediscovery"
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"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/edgediscovery/allregions"
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"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
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"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/orchestration"
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"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/retry"
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"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/signal"
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tunnelpogs "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
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"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelstate"
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)
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const (
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// SRV and TXT record resolution TTL
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ResolveTTL = time.Hour
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// Waiting time before retrying a failed tunnel connection
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tunnelRetryDuration = time.Second * 10
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// Interval between registering new tunnels
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registrationInterval = time.Second
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subsystemRefreshAuth = "refresh_auth"
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// Maximum exponent for 'Authenticate' exponential backoff
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refreshAuthMaxBackoff = 10
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// Waiting time before retrying a failed 'Authenticate' connection
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refreshAuthRetryDuration = time.Second * 10
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)
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// Supervisor manages non-declarative tunnels. Establishes TCP connections with the edge, and
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// reconnects them if they disconnect.
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type Supervisor struct {
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cloudflaredUUID uuid.UUID
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config *TunnelConfig
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orchestrator *orchestration.Orchestrator
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edgeIPs *edgediscovery.Edge
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edgeTunnelServer *EdgeTunnelServer
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tunnelErrors chan tunnelError
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tunnelsConnecting map[int]chan struct{}
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tunnelsProtocolFallback map[int]*protocolFallback
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// nextConnectedIndex and nextConnectedSignal are used to wait for all
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// currently-connecting tunnels to finish connecting so we can reset backoff timer
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nextConnectedIndex int
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nextConnectedSignal chan struct{}
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log *ConnAwareLogger
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logTransport *zerolog.Logger
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reconnectCredentialManager *reconnectCredentialManager
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useReconnectToken bool
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reconnectCh chan ReconnectSignal
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gracefulShutdownC <-chan struct{}
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}
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var errEarlyShutdown = errors.New("shutdown started")
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type tunnelError struct {
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index int
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err error
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}
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func NewSupervisor(config *TunnelConfig, orchestrator *orchestration.Orchestrator, reconnectCh chan ReconnectSignal, gracefulShutdownC <-chan struct{}) (*Supervisor, error) {
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cloudflaredUUID, err := uuid.NewRandom()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to generate cloudflared instance ID: %w", err)
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}
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isStaticEdge := len(config.EdgeAddrs) > 0
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var edgeIPs *edgediscovery.Edge
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if isStaticEdge { // static edge addresses
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edgeIPs, err = edgediscovery.StaticEdge(config.Log, config.EdgeAddrs)
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} else {
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edgeIPs, err = edgediscovery.ResolveEdge(config.Log, config.Region, config.EdgeIPVersion)
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}
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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reconnectCredentialManager := newReconnectCredentialManager(connection.MetricsNamespace, connection.TunnelSubsystem, config.HAConnections)
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tracker := tunnelstate.NewConnTracker(config.Log)
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log := NewConnAwareLogger(config.Log, tracker, config.Observer)
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var edgeAddrHandler EdgeAddrHandler
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if isStaticEdge { // static edge addresses
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edgeAddrHandler = &IPAddrFallback{}
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} else if config.EdgeIPVersion == allregions.IPv6Only || config.EdgeIPVersion == allregions.Auto {
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edgeAddrHandler = &IPAddrFallback{}
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} else { // IPv4Only
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edgeAddrHandler = &DefaultAddrFallback{}
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}
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edgeTunnelServer := EdgeTunnelServer{
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config: config,
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cloudflaredUUID: cloudflaredUUID,
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orchestrator: orchestrator,
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credentialManager: reconnectCredentialManager,
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edgeAddrs: edgeIPs,
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edgeAddrHandler: edgeAddrHandler,
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tracker: tracker,
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reconnectCh: reconnectCh,
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gracefulShutdownC: gracefulShutdownC,
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connAwareLogger: log,
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}
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useReconnectToken := false
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if config.ClassicTunnel != nil {
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useReconnectToken = config.ClassicTunnel.UseReconnectToken
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}
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return &Supervisor{
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cloudflaredUUID: cloudflaredUUID,
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config: config,
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orchestrator: orchestrator,
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edgeIPs: edgeIPs,
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edgeTunnelServer: &edgeTunnelServer,
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tunnelErrors: make(chan tunnelError),
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tunnelsConnecting: map[int]chan struct{}{},
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tunnelsProtocolFallback: map[int]*protocolFallback{},
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log: log,
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logTransport: config.LogTransport,
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reconnectCredentialManager: reconnectCredentialManager,
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useReconnectToken: useReconnectToken,
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reconnectCh: reconnectCh,
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gracefulShutdownC: gracefulShutdownC,
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}, nil
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}
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func (s *Supervisor) Run(
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ctx context.Context,
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connectedSignal *signal.Signal,
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) error {
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if s.config.PacketConfig != nil {
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go func() {
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if err := s.config.PacketConfig.ICMPRouter.Serve(ctx); err != nil {
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if errors.Is(err, net.ErrClosed) {
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s.log.Logger().Info().Err(err).Msg("icmp router terminated")
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} else {
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s.log.Logger().Err(err).Msg("icmp router terminated")
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}
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}
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}()
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}
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if err := s.initialize(ctx, connectedSignal); err != nil {
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if err == errEarlyShutdown {
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return nil
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}
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return err
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}
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var tunnelsWaiting []int
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tunnelsActive := s.config.HAConnections
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backoff := retry.BackoffHandler{MaxRetries: s.config.Retries, BaseTime: tunnelRetryDuration, RetryForever: true}
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var backoffTimer <-chan time.Time
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refreshAuthBackoff := &retry.BackoffHandler{MaxRetries: refreshAuthMaxBackoff, BaseTime: refreshAuthRetryDuration, RetryForever: true}
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var refreshAuthBackoffTimer <-chan time.Time
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if s.useReconnectToken {
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if timer, err := s.reconnectCredentialManager.RefreshAuth(ctx, refreshAuthBackoff, s.authenticate); err == nil {
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refreshAuthBackoffTimer = timer
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} else {
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s.log.Logger().Err(err).
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Dur("refreshAuthRetryDuration", refreshAuthRetryDuration).
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Msgf("supervisor: initial refreshAuth failed, retrying in %v", refreshAuthRetryDuration)
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refreshAuthBackoffTimer = time.After(refreshAuthRetryDuration)
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}
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}
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shuttingDown := false
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for {
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select {
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// Context cancelled
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case <-ctx.Done():
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for tunnelsActive > 0 {
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<-s.tunnelErrors
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tunnelsActive--
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}
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return nil
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// startTunnel completed with a response
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// (note that this may also be caused by context cancellation)
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case tunnelError := <-s.tunnelErrors:
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tunnelsActive--
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if tunnelError.err != nil && !shuttingDown {
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switch tunnelError.err.(type) {
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case ReconnectSignal:
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// For tunnels that closed with reconnect signal, we reconnect immediately
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go s.startTunnel(ctx, tunnelError.index, s.newConnectedTunnelSignal(tunnelError.index))
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tunnelsActive++
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continue
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}
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// Make sure we don't continue if there is no more fallback allowed
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if _, retry := s.tunnelsProtocolFallback[tunnelError.index].GetMaxBackoffDuration(ctx); !retry {
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continue
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}
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s.log.ConnAwareLogger().Err(tunnelError.err).Int(connection.LogFieldConnIndex, tunnelError.index).Msg("Connection terminated")
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tunnelsWaiting = append(tunnelsWaiting, tunnelError.index)
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s.waitForNextTunnel(tunnelError.index)
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if backoffTimer == nil {
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backoffTimer = backoff.BackoffTimer()
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}
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} else if tunnelsActive == 0 {
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s.log.ConnAwareLogger().Msg("no more connections active and exiting")
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// All connected tunnels exited gracefully, no more work to do
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return nil
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}
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// Backoff was set and its timer expired
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case <-backoffTimer:
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backoffTimer = nil
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for _, index := range tunnelsWaiting {
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go s.startTunnel(ctx, index, s.newConnectedTunnelSignal(index))
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}
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tunnelsActive += len(tunnelsWaiting)
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tunnelsWaiting = nil
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// Time to call Authenticate
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case <-refreshAuthBackoffTimer:
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newTimer, err := s.reconnectCredentialManager.RefreshAuth(ctx, refreshAuthBackoff, s.authenticate)
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if err != nil {
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s.log.Logger().Err(err).Msg("supervisor: Authentication failed")
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// Permanent failure. Leave the `select` without setting the
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// channel to be non-null, so we'll never hit this case of the `select` again.
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continue
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}
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refreshAuthBackoffTimer = newTimer
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// Tunnel successfully connected
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case <-s.nextConnectedSignal:
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if !s.waitForNextTunnel(s.nextConnectedIndex) && len(tunnelsWaiting) == 0 {
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// No more tunnels outstanding, clear backoff timer
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backoff.SetGracePeriod()
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}
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case <-s.gracefulShutdownC:
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shuttingDown = true
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}
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}
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}
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// Returns nil if initialization succeeded, else the initialization error.
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// Attempts here will be made to connect one tunnel, if successful, it will
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// connect the available tunnels up to config.HAConnections.
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func (s *Supervisor) initialize(
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ctx context.Context,
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connectedSignal *signal.Signal,
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) error {
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availableAddrs := s.edgeIPs.AvailableAddrs()
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if s.config.HAConnections > availableAddrs {
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s.log.Logger().Info().Msgf("You requested %d HA connections but I can give you at most %d.", s.config.HAConnections, availableAddrs)
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s.config.HAConnections = availableAddrs
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}
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s.tunnelsProtocolFallback[0] = &protocolFallback{
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retry.BackoffHandler{MaxRetries: s.config.Retries, RetryForever: true},
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s.config.ProtocolSelector.Current(),
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false,
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}
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go s.startFirstTunnel(ctx, connectedSignal)
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// Wait for response from first tunnel before proceeding to attempt other HA edge tunnels
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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<-s.tunnelErrors
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return ctx.Err()
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case tunnelError := <-s.tunnelErrors:
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return tunnelError.err
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case <-s.gracefulShutdownC:
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return errEarlyShutdown
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case <-connectedSignal.Wait():
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}
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// At least one successful connection, so start the rest
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for i := 1; i < s.config.HAConnections; i++ {
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s.tunnelsProtocolFallback[i] = &protocolFallback{
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retry.BackoffHandler{MaxRetries: s.config.Retries, RetryForever: true},
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s.config.ProtocolSelector.Current(),
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false,
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}
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go s.startTunnel(ctx, i, s.newConnectedTunnelSignal(i))
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time.Sleep(registrationInterval)
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}
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return nil
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}
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// startTunnel starts the first tunnel connection. The resulting error will be sent on
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// s.tunnelErrors. It will send a signal via connectedSignal if registration succeed
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func (s *Supervisor) startFirstTunnel(
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ctx context.Context,
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connectedSignal *signal.Signal,
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) {
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var (
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err error
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)
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const firstConnIndex = 0
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isStaticEdge := len(s.config.EdgeAddrs) > 0
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defer func() {
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s.tunnelErrors <- tunnelError{index: firstConnIndex, err: err}
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}()
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// If the first tunnel disconnects, keep restarting it.
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for {
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err = s.edgeTunnelServer.Serve(ctx, firstConnIndex, s.tunnelsProtocolFallback[firstConnIndex], connectedSignal)
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if ctx.Err() != nil {
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return
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}
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if err == nil {
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return
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}
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// Make sure we don't continue if there is no more fallback allowed
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if _, retry := s.tunnelsProtocolFallback[firstConnIndex].GetMaxBackoffDuration(ctx); !retry {
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return
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}
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// Try again for Unauthorized errors because we hope them to be
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// transient due to edge propagation lag on new Tunnels.
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if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "Unauthorized") {
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continue
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}
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switch err.(type) {
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case edgediscovery.ErrNoAddressesLeft:
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// If your provided addresses are not available, we will keep trying regardless.
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if !isStaticEdge {
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return
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}
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case connection.DupConnRegisterTunnelError,
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*quic.IdleTimeoutError,
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edgediscovery.DialError,
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*connection.EdgeQuicDialError:
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// Try again for these types of errors
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default:
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// Uncaught errors should bail startup
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return
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}
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}
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}
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// startTunnel starts a new tunnel connection. The resulting error will be sent on
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// s.tunnelError as this is expected to run in a goroutine.
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func (s *Supervisor) startTunnel(
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ctx context.Context,
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index int,
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connectedSignal *signal.Signal,
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) {
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var (
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err error
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)
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defer func() {
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s.tunnelErrors <- tunnelError{index: index, err: err}
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}()
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err = s.edgeTunnelServer.Serve(ctx, uint8(index), s.tunnelsProtocolFallback[index], connectedSignal)
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}
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func (s *Supervisor) newConnectedTunnelSignal(index int) *signal.Signal {
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sig := make(chan struct{})
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s.tunnelsConnecting[index] = sig
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s.nextConnectedSignal = sig
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s.nextConnectedIndex = index
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return signal.New(sig)
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}
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func (s *Supervisor) waitForNextTunnel(index int) bool {
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delete(s.tunnelsConnecting, index)
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s.nextConnectedSignal = nil
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for k, v := range s.tunnelsConnecting {
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s.nextConnectedIndex = k
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s.nextConnectedSignal = v
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return true
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}
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return false
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}
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func (s *Supervisor) unusedIPs() bool {
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return s.edgeIPs.AvailableAddrs() > s.config.HAConnections
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}
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func (s *Supervisor) authenticate(ctx context.Context, numPreviousAttempts int) (tunnelpogs.AuthOutcome, error) {
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arbitraryEdgeIP, err := s.edgeIPs.GetAddrForRPC()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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edgeConn, err := edgediscovery.DialEdge(ctx, dialTimeout, s.config.EdgeTLSConfigs[connection.H2mux], arbitraryEdgeIP.TCP)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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defer edgeConn.Close()
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handler := h2mux.MuxedStreamFunc(func(*h2mux.MuxedStream) error {
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// This callback is invoked by h2mux when the edge initiates a stream.
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return nil // noop
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})
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muxerConfig := s.config.MuxerConfig.H2MuxerConfig(handler, s.logTransport)
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muxer, err := h2mux.Handshake(edgeConn, edgeConn, *muxerConfig, h2mux.ActiveStreams)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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go muxer.Serve(ctx)
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defer func() {
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// If we don't wait for the muxer shutdown here, edgeConn.Close() runs before the muxer connections are done,
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// and the user sees log noise: "error writing data", "connection closed unexpectedly"
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<-muxer.Shutdown()
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}()
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stream, err := muxer.OpenRPCStream(ctx)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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rpcClient := connection.NewTunnelServerClient(ctx, stream, s.log.Logger())
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defer rpcClient.Close()
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const arbitraryConnectionID = uint8(0)
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registrationOptions := s.config.registrationOptions(arbitraryConnectionID, edgeConn.LocalAddr().String(), s.cloudflaredUUID)
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registrationOptions.NumPreviousAttempts = uint8(numPreviousAttempts)
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return rpcClient.Authenticate(ctx, s.config.ClassicTunnel, registrationOptions)
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}
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