394 lines
13 KiB
Go
394 lines
13 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// package qtls partially implements TLS 1.2, as specified in RFC 5246,
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// and TLS 1.3, as specified in RFC 8446.
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package qtls
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// BUG(agl): The crypto/tls package only implements some countermeasures
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// against Lucky13 attacks on CBC-mode encryption, and only on SHA1
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// variants. See http://www.isg.rhul.ac.uk/tls/TLStiming.pdf and
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// https://www.imperialviolet.org/2013/02/04/luckythirteen.html.
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import (
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"bytes"
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"context"
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"crypto"
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"crypto/ecdsa"
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"crypto/ed25519"
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"crypto/rsa"
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"crypto/x509"
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"encoding/pem"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"net"
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"os"
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"strings"
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"time"
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)
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// Server returns a new TLS server side connection
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// using conn as the underlying transport.
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// The configuration config must be non-nil and must include
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// at least one certificate or else set GetCertificate.
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func Server(conn net.Conn, config *Config, extraConfig *ExtraConfig) *Conn {
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c := &Conn{
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conn: conn,
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config: fromConfig(config),
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extraConfig: extraConfig,
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}
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c.handshakeFn = c.serverHandshake
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return c
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}
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// Client returns a new TLS client side connection
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// using conn as the underlying transport.
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// The config cannot be nil: users must set either ServerName or
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// InsecureSkipVerify in the config.
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func Client(conn net.Conn, config *Config, extraConfig *ExtraConfig) *Conn {
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c := &Conn{
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conn: conn,
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config: fromConfig(config),
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extraConfig: extraConfig,
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isClient: true,
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}
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c.handshakeFn = c.clientHandshake
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return c
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}
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// A listener implements a network listener (net.Listener) for TLS connections.
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type listener struct {
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net.Listener
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config *Config
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extraConfig *ExtraConfig
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}
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// Accept waits for and returns the next incoming TLS connection.
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// The returned connection is of type *Conn.
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func (l *listener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
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c, err := l.Listener.Accept()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return Server(c, l.config, l.extraConfig), nil
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}
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// NewListener creates a Listener which accepts connections from an inner
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// Listener and wraps each connection with Server.
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// The configuration config must be non-nil and must include
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// at least one certificate or else set GetCertificate.
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func NewListener(inner net.Listener, config *Config, extraConfig *ExtraConfig) net.Listener {
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l := new(listener)
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l.Listener = inner
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l.config = config
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l.extraConfig = extraConfig
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return l
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}
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// Listen creates a TLS listener accepting connections on the
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// given network address using net.Listen.
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// The configuration config must be non-nil and must include
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// at least one certificate or else set GetCertificate.
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func Listen(network, laddr string, config *Config, extraConfig *ExtraConfig) (net.Listener, error) {
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if config == nil || len(config.Certificates) == 0 &&
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config.GetCertificate == nil && config.GetConfigForClient == nil {
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return nil, errors.New("tls: neither Certificates, GetCertificate, nor GetConfigForClient set in Config")
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}
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l, err := net.Listen(network, laddr)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return NewListener(l, config, extraConfig), nil
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}
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type timeoutError struct{}
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func (timeoutError) Error() string { return "tls: DialWithDialer timed out" }
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func (timeoutError) Timeout() bool { return true }
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func (timeoutError) Temporary() bool { return true }
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// DialWithDialer connects to the given network address using dialer.Dial and
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// then initiates a TLS handshake, returning the resulting TLS connection. Any
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// timeout or deadline given in the dialer apply to connection and TLS
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// handshake as a whole.
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//
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// DialWithDialer interprets a nil configuration as equivalent to the zero
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// configuration; see the documentation of Config for the defaults.
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func DialWithDialer(dialer *net.Dialer, network, addr string, config *Config, extraConfig *ExtraConfig) (*Conn, error) {
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return dial(context.Background(), dialer, network, addr, config, extraConfig)
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}
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func dial(ctx context.Context, netDialer *net.Dialer, network, addr string, config *Config, extraConfig *ExtraConfig) (*Conn, error) {
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// We want the Timeout and Deadline values from dialer to cover the
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// whole process: TCP connection and TLS handshake. This means that we
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// also need to start our own timers now.
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timeout := netDialer.Timeout
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if !netDialer.Deadline.IsZero() {
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deadlineTimeout := time.Until(netDialer.Deadline)
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if timeout == 0 || deadlineTimeout < timeout {
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timeout = deadlineTimeout
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}
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}
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// hsErrCh is non-nil if we might not wait for Handshake to complete.
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var hsErrCh chan error
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if timeout != 0 || ctx.Done() != nil {
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hsErrCh = make(chan error, 2)
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}
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if timeout != 0 {
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timer := time.AfterFunc(timeout, func() {
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hsErrCh <- timeoutError{}
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})
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defer timer.Stop()
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}
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rawConn, err := netDialer.DialContext(ctx, network, addr)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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colonPos := strings.LastIndex(addr, ":")
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if colonPos == -1 {
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colonPos = len(addr)
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}
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hostname := addr[:colonPos]
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if config == nil {
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config = defaultConfig()
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}
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// If no ServerName is set, infer the ServerName
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// from the hostname we're connecting to.
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if config.ServerName == "" {
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// Make a copy to avoid polluting argument or default.
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c := config.Clone()
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c.ServerName = hostname
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config = c
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}
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conn := Client(rawConn, config, extraConfig)
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if hsErrCh == nil {
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err = conn.Handshake()
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} else {
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go func() {
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hsErrCh <- conn.Handshake()
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}()
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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err = ctx.Err()
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case err = <-hsErrCh:
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if err != nil {
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// If the error was due to the context
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// closing, prefer the context's error, rather
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// than some random network teardown error.
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if e := ctx.Err(); e != nil {
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err = e
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if err != nil {
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rawConn.Close()
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return nil, err
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}
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return conn, nil
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}
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// Dial connects to the given network address using net.Dial
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// and then initiates a TLS handshake, returning the resulting
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// TLS connection.
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// Dial interprets a nil configuration as equivalent to
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// the zero configuration; see the documentation of Config
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// for the defaults.
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func Dial(network, addr string, config *Config, extraConfig *ExtraConfig) (*Conn, error) {
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return DialWithDialer(new(net.Dialer), network, addr, config, extraConfig)
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}
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// Dialer dials TLS connections given a configuration and a Dialer for the
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// underlying connection.
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type Dialer struct {
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// NetDialer is the optional dialer to use for the TLS connections'
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// underlying TCP connections.
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// A nil NetDialer is equivalent to the net.Dialer zero value.
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NetDialer *net.Dialer
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// Config is the TLS configuration to use for new connections.
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// A nil configuration is equivalent to the zero
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// configuration; see the documentation of Config for the
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// defaults.
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Config *Config
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ExtraConfig *ExtraConfig
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}
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// Dial connects to the given network address and initiates a TLS
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// handshake, returning the resulting TLS connection.
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//
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// The returned Conn, if any, will always be of type *Conn.
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func (d *Dialer) Dial(network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
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return d.DialContext(context.Background(), network, addr)
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}
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func (d *Dialer) netDialer() *net.Dialer {
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if d.NetDialer != nil {
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return d.NetDialer
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}
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return new(net.Dialer)
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}
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// DialContext connects to the given network address and initiates a TLS
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// handshake, returning the resulting TLS connection.
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//
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// The provided Context must be non-nil. If the context expires before
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// the connection is complete, an error is returned. Once successfully
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// connected, any expiration of the context will not affect the
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// connection.
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//
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// The returned Conn, if any, will always be of type *Conn.
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func (d *Dialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
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c, err := dial(ctx, d.netDialer(), network, addr, d.Config, d.ExtraConfig)
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if err != nil {
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// Don't return c (a typed nil) in an interface.
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return nil, err
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}
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return c, nil
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}
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// LoadX509KeyPair reads and parses a public/private key pair from a pair
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// of files. The files must contain PEM encoded data. The certificate file
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// may contain intermediate certificates following the leaf certificate to
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// form a certificate chain. On successful return, Certificate.Leaf will
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// be nil because the parsed form of the certificate is not retained.
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func LoadX509KeyPair(certFile, keyFile string) (Certificate, error) {
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certPEMBlock, err := os.ReadFile(certFile)
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if err != nil {
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return Certificate{}, err
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}
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keyPEMBlock, err := os.ReadFile(keyFile)
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if err != nil {
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return Certificate{}, err
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}
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return X509KeyPair(certPEMBlock, keyPEMBlock)
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}
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// X509KeyPair parses a public/private key pair from a pair of
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// PEM encoded data. On successful return, Certificate.Leaf will be nil because
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// the parsed form of the certificate is not retained.
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func X509KeyPair(certPEMBlock, keyPEMBlock []byte) (Certificate, error) {
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fail := func(err error) (Certificate, error) { return Certificate{}, err }
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var cert Certificate
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var skippedBlockTypes []string
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for {
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var certDERBlock *pem.Block
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certDERBlock, certPEMBlock = pem.Decode(certPEMBlock)
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if certDERBlock == nil {
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break
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}
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if certDERBlock.Type == "CERTIFICATE" {
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cert.Certificate = append(cert.Certificate, certDERBlock.Bytes)
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} else {
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skippedBlockTypes = append(skippedBlockTypes, certDERBlock.Type)
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}
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}
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if len(cert.Certificate) == 0 {
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if len(skippedBlockTypes) == 0 {
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return fail(errors.New("tls: failed to find any PEM data in certificate input"))
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}
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if len(skippedBlockTypes) == 1 && strings.HasSuffix(skippedBlockTypes[0], "PRIVATE KEY") {
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return fail(errors.New("tls: failed to find certificate PEM data in certificate input, but did find a private key; PEM inputs may have been switched"))
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}
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return fail(fmt.Errorf("tls: failed to find \"CERTIFICATE\" PEM block in certificate input after skipping PEM blocks of the following types: %v", skippedBlockTypes))
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}
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skippedBlockTypes = skippedBlockTypes[:0]
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var keyDERBlock *pem.Block
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for {
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keyDERBlock, keyPEMBlock = pem.Decode(keyPEMBlock)
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if keyDERBlock == nil {
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if len(skippedBlockTypes) == 0 {
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return fail(errors.New("tls: failed to find any PEM data in key input"))
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}
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if len(skippedBlockTypes) == 1 && skippedBlockTypes[0] == "CERTIFICATE" {
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return fail(errors.New("tls: found a certificate rather than a key in the PEM for the private key"))
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}
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return fail(fmt.Errorf("tls: failed to find PEM block with type ending in \"PRIVATE KEY\" in key input after skipping PEM blocks of the following types: %v", skippedBlockTypes))
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}
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if keyDERBlock.Type == "PRIVATE KEY" || strings.HasSuffix(keyDERBlock.Type, " PRIVATE KEY") {
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break
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}
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skippedBlockTypes = append(skippedBlockTypes, keyDERBlock.Type)
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}
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// We don't need to parse the public key for TLS, but we so do anyway
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// to check that it looks sane and matches the private key.
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x509Cert, err := x509.ParseCertificate(cert.Certificate[0])
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if err != nil {
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return fail(err)
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}
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cert.PrivateKey, err = parsePrivateKey(keyDERBlock.Bytes)
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if err != nil {
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return fail(err)
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}
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switch pub := x509Cert.PublicKey.(type) {
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case *rsa.PublicKey:
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priv, ok := cert.PrivateKey.(*rsa.PrivateKey)
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if !ok {
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return fail(errors.New("tls: private key type does not match public key type"))
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}
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if pub.N.Cmp(priv.N) != 0 {
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return fail(errors.New("tls: private key does not match public key"))
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}
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case *ecdsa.PublicKey:
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priv, ok := cert.PrivateKey.(*ecdsa.PrivateKey)
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if !ok {
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return fail(errors.New("tls: private key type does not match public key type"))
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}
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if pub.X.Cmp(priv.X) != 0 || pub.Y.Cmp(priv.Y) != 0 {
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return fail(errors.New("tls: private key does not match public key"))
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}
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case ed25519.PublicKey:
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priv, ok := cert.PrivateKey.(ed25519.PrivateKey)
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if !ok {
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return fail(errors.New("tls: private key type does not match public key type"))
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}
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if !bytes.Equal(priv.Public().(ed25519.PublicKey), pub) {
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return fail(errors.New("tls: private key does not match public key"))
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}
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default:
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return fail(errors.New("tls: unknown public key algorithm"))
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}
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return cert, nil
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}
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// Attempt to parse the given private key DER block. OpenSSL 0.9.8 generates
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// PKCS #1 private keys by default, while OpenSSL 1.0.0 generates PKCS #8 keys.
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// OpenSSL ecparam generates SEC1 EC private keys for ECDSA. We try all three.
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func parsePrivateKey(der []byte) (crypto.PrivateKey, error) {
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if key, err := x509.ParsePKCS1PrivateKey(der); err == nil {
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return key, nil
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}
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if key, err := x509.ParsePKCS8PrivateKey(der); err == nil {
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switch key := key.(type) {
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case *rsa.PrivateKey, *ecdsa.PrivateKey, ed25519.PrivateKey:
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return key, nil
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default:
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return nil, errors.New("tls: found unknown private key type in PKCS#8 wrapping")
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}
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}
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if key, err := x509.ParseECPrivateKey(der); err == nil {
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return key, nil
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}
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return nil, errors.New("tls: failed to parse private key")
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}
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