62 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
62 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
# Symfony Mailer Example
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It is quite often a common practice now to see many websites with a contact form that will send the message to the
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recipient via email. What is not always clear is how to achieve this. My intent here is to demonstrate how to
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send email messages using the Symfony mailer component without using the Symfony framework. To keep things simple
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the PHP code will be run via the command line and use SMTP (simple mail transfer protocol) for the mail transport.
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I will not be covering how to create the HTML form, how to capture errors/exceptions, but rather focus on the just
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the act of sending an email message using PHP.
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## System Requirements
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The following must be installed on the system prior to development.
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- Composer v2.4.4
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- PHP v8.0.0
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## Development Setup
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1. Clone the project locally.
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Choose one of the following methods.
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```console
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$ git clone https://git.nixnet.services/adamsdesk/symfony-mailer-example.git
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```
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```console
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$ git clone git@git.nixnet.services:adamsdesk/symfony-mailer-example.git
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```
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1. Install all dependencies.
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```console
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$ composer install
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```
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1. Create configuration file.
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This configuration file is used by Symfony mailer to authenticate to the email server in order to send an email message.
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It is best practice to store this information separately to help avoid people stealing it.
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```console
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$ nano .env
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```
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```
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MAILER_PWD="enter-password"
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MAILER_PREFIX="smtp://username@example.com:"
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MAILER_SUFFIX="@mail.example.com:465"
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```
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**Note:** Enclose the variables in double quotes to avoid the value being truncated
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**Note:** TLS (SSL) peer verification is done by default. This can be disabled by adding "?verify_peer=0" to the end of `MAILER_SUFFIX` (e.g. MAILER_SUFFIX="@mail.example.com:465?verify_peer=0"), though this is not advisable.
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## Run The Code
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At this stage the code is ready. A successful run will return the prompt and no message will be displayed in the
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terminal. Check your email inbox for the sent email message.
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```console
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$ php mailer.php
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```
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## Copyright License
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The copyright license (LICENSE) is only referring to the source code.
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