Waybar/src/modules/keyboard_state.cpp

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#include "modules/keyboard_state.hpp"
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#include <errno.h>
#include <spdlog/spdlog.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <filesystem>
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extern "C" {
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <libinput.h>
#include <linux/input-event-codes.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <sys/inotify.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
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}
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class errno_error : public std::runtime_error {
public:
int code;
errno_error(int code, const std::string& msg)
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: std::runtime_error(getErrorMsg(code, msg.c_str())), code(code) {}
errno_error(int code, const char* msg) : std::runtime_error(getErrorMsg(code, msg)), code(code) {}
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private:
static auto getErrorMsg(int err, const char* msg) -> std::string {
std::string error_msg{msg};
error_msg += ": ";
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#if (__GLIBC__ >= 2) && (__GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 32)
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// strerrorname_np gets the error code's name; it's nice to have, but it's a recent GNU
// extension
const auto errno_name = strerrorname_np(err);
error_msg += errno_name;
error_msg += " ";
#endif
const auto errno_str = strerror(err);
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error_msg += errno_str;
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return error_msg;
}
};
auto openFile(const std::string& path, int flags) -> int {
int fd = open(path.c_str(), flags);
if (fd < 0) {
if (errno == EACCES) {
throw errno_error(errno, "Can't open " + path + " (are you in the input group?)");
} else {
throw errno_error(errno, "Can't open " + path);
}
}
return fd;
}
auto closeFile(int fd) -> void {
int res = close(fd);
if (res < 0) {
throw errno_error(errno, "Can't close file");
}
}
auto openDevice(int fd) -> libevdev* {
libevdev* dev;
int err = libevdev_new_from_fd(fd, &dev);
if (err < 0) {
throw errno_error(-err, "Can't create libevdev device");
}
return dev;
}
auto supportsLockStates(const libevdev* dev) -> bool {
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return libevdev_has_event_type(dev, EV_LED) && libevdev_has_event_code(dev, EV_LED, LED_NUML) &&
libevdev_has_event_code(dev, EV_LED, LED_CAPSL) &&
libevdev_has_event_code(dev, EV_LED, LED_SCROLLL);
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}
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waybar::modules::KeyboardState::KeyboardState(const std::string& id, const Bar& bar,
const Json::Value& config)
: AModule(config, "keyboard-state", id, false, !config["disable-scroll"].asBool()),
box_(bar.orientation, 0),
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numlock_label_(""),
capslock_label_(""),
numlock_format_(config_["format"].isString() ? config_["format"].asString()
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: config_["format"]["numlock"].isString()
? config_["format"]["numlock"].asString()
: "{name} {icon}"),
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capslock_format_(config_["format"].isString() ? config_["format"].asString()
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: config_["format"]["capslock"].isString()
? config_["format"]["capslock"].asString()
: "{name} {icon}"),
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scrolllock_format_(config_["format"].isString() ? config_["format"].asString()
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: config_["format"]["scrolllock"].isString()
? config_["format"]["scrolllock"].asString()
: "{name} {icon}"),
interval_(
std::chrono::seconds(config_["interval"].isUInt() ? config_["interval"].asUInt() : 1)),
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icon_locked_(config_["format-icons"]["locked"].isString()
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? config_["format-icons"]["locked"].asString()
: "locked"),
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icon_unlocked_(config_["format-icons"]["unlocked"].isString()
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? config_["format-icons"]["unlocked"].asString()
: "unlocked"),
devices_path_("/dev/input/"),
libinput_(nullptr),
libinput_devices_({}) {
static struct libinput_interface interface = {
[](const char* path, int flags, void* user_data) { return open(path, flags); },
[](int fd, void* user_data) { close(fd); }};
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if (config_["interval"].isUInt()) {
spdlog::warn("keyboard-state: interval is deprecated");
}
libinput_ = libinput_path_create_context(&interface, NULL);
box_.set_name("keyboard-state");
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if (config_["numlock"].asBool()) {
numlock_label_.get_style_context()->add_class("numlock");
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box_.pack_end(numlock_label_, false, false, 0);
}
if (config_["capslock"].asBool()) {
capslock_label_.get_style_context()->add_class("capslock");
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box_.pack_end(capslock_label_, false, false, 0);
}
if (config_["scrolllock"].asBool()) {
scrolllock_label_.get_style_context()->add_class("scrolllock");
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box_.pack_end(scrolllock_label_, false, false, 0);
}
if (!id.empty()) {
box_.get_style_context()->add_class(id);
}
event_box_.add(box_);
if (config_["device-path"].isString()) {
std::string dev_path = config_["device-path"].asString();
tryAddDevice(dev_path);
if (libinput_devices_.empty()) {
spdlog::error("keyboard-state: Cannot find device {}", dev_path);
}
}
auto keys = config_["binding-keys"];
if (keys.isArray()) {
for (const auto& key : keys) {
if (key.isInt()) {
binding_keys.insert(key.asInt());
} else {
spdlog::warn("Cannot read key binding {} as int.", key.asString());
}
}
} else {
binding_keys.insert(KEY_CAPSLOCK);
binding_keys.insert(KEY_NUMLOCK);
binding_keys.insert(KEY_SCROLLLOCK);
}
DIR* dev_dir = opendir(devices_path_.c_str());
if (dev_dir == nullptr) {
throw errno_error(errno, "Failed to open " + devices_path_);
}
dirent* ep;
while ((ep = readdir(dev_dir))) {
if (ep->d_type == DT_DIR) continue;
std::string dev_path = devices_path_ + ep->d_name;
tryAddDevice(dev_path);
}
if (libinput_devices_.empty()) {
throw errno_error(errno, "Failed to find keyboard device");
}
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libinput_thread_ = [this] {
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dp.emit();
while (1) {
struct pollfd fd = {libinput_get_fd(libinput_), POLLIN, 0};
poll(&fd, 1, -1);
libinput_dispatch(libinput_);
struct libinput_event* event;
while ((event = libinput_get_event(libinput_))) {
auto type = libinput_event_get_type(event);
if (type == LIBINPUT_EVENT_KEYBOARD_KEY) {
auto keyboard_event = libinput_event_get_keyboard_event(event);
auto state = libinput_event_keyboard_get_key_state(keyboard_event);
if (state == LIBINPUT_KEY_STATE_RELEASED) {
uint32_t key = libinput_event_keyboard_get_key(keyboard_event);
if (binding_keys.contains(key)) {
dp.emit();
}
}
}
libinput_event_destroy(event);
}
}
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};
hotplug_thread_ = [this] {
int fd;
fd = inotify_init();
if (fd < 0) {
spdlog::error("Failed to initialize inotify: {}", strerror(errno));
return;
}
inotify_add_watch(fd, devices_path_.c_str(), IN_CREATE | IN_DELETE);
while (1) {
int BUF_LEN = 1024 * (sizeof(struct inotify_event) + 16);
char buf[BUF_LEN];
int length = read(fd, buf, 1024);
if (length < 0) {
spdlog::error("Failed to read inotify: {}", strerror(errno));
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < length;) {
struct inotify_event* event = (struct inotify_event*)&buf[i];
std::string dev_path = devices_path_ + event->name;
if (event->mask & IN_CREATE) {
// Wait for device setup
int timeout = 10;
while (timeout--) {
try {
int fd = openFile(dev_path, O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC | O_RDONLY);
closeFile(fd);
break;
} catch (const errno_error& e) {
if (e.code == EACCES) {
sleep(1);
}
}
}
tryAddDevice(dev_path);
} else if (event->mask & IN_DELETE) {
auto it = libinput_devices_.find(dev_path);
if (it != libinput_devices_.end()) {
spdlog::info("Keyboard {} has been removed.", dev_path);
libinput_devices_.erase(it);
}
}
i += sizeof(struct inotify_event) + event->len;
}
}
};
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}
waybar::modules::KeyboardState::~KeyboardState() {
for (const auto& [_, dev_ptr] : libinput_devices_) {
libinput_path_remove_device(dev_ptr);
}
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}
auto waybar::modules::KeyboardState::update() -> void {
sleep(0); // Wait for keyboard status change
int numl = 0, capsl = 0, scrolll = 0;
try {
std::string dev_path;
if (config_["device-path"].isString() &&
libinput_devices_.find(config_["device-path"].asString()) != libinput_devices_.end()) {
dev_path = config_["device-path"].asString();
} else {
dev_path = libinput_devices_.begin()->first;
}
int fd = openFile(dev_path, O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC | O_RDONLY);
auto dev = openDevice(fd);
numl = libevdev_get_event_value(dev, EV_LED, LED_NUML);
capsl = libevdev_get_event_value(dev, EV_LED, LED_CAPSL);
scrolll = libevdev_get_event_value(dev, EV_LED, LED_SCROLLL);
libevdev_free(dev);
closeFile(fd);
} catch (const errno_error& e) {
// ENOTTY just means the device isn't an evdev device, skip it
if (e.code != ENOTTY) {
spdlog::warn(e.what());
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}
}
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struct {
bool state;
Gtk::Label& label;
const std::string& format;
const char* name;
} label_states[] = {
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{(bool)numl, numlock_label_, numlock_format_, "Num"},
{(bool)capsl, capslock_label_, capslock_format_, "Caps"},
{(bool)scrolll, scrolllock_label_, scrolllock_format_, "Scroll"},
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};
for (auto& label_state : label_states) {
std::string text;
text = fmt::format(fmt::runtime(label_state.format),
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fmt::arg("icon", label_state.state ? icon_locked_ : icon_unlocked_),
fmt::arg("name", label_state.name));
label_state.label.set_markup(text);
if (label_state.state) {
label_state.label.get_style_context()->add_class("locked");
} else {
label_state.label.get_style_context()->remove_class("locked");
}
}
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AModule::update();
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}
auto waybar::modules ::KeyboardState::tryAddDevice(const std::string& dev_path) -> void {
try {
int fd = openFile(dev_path, O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC | O_RDONLY);
auto dev = openDevice(fd);
if (supportsLockStates(dev)) {
spdlog::info("Found device {} at '{}'", libevdev_get_name(dev), dev_path);
if (libinput_devices_.find(dev_path) == libinput_devices_.end()) {
auto device = libinput_path_add_device(libinput_, dev_path.c_str());
libinput_device_ref(device);
libinput_devices_[dev_path] = device;
}
}
libevdev_free(dev);
closeFile(fd);
} catch (const errno_error& e) {
// ENOTTY just means the device isn't an evdev device, skip it
if (e.code != ENOTTY) {
spdlog::warn(e.what());
}
}
}